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Lesson 3-Nationalism

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EE2A Banaag, Julz Gerson
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5 views2 pages

Lesson 3-Nationalism

Uploaded by

EE2A Banaag, Julz Gerson
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Seed of Filipino Nationalism - A peaceful campaign organization using

literary endeavor as mouthpiece to publicize


the political, economic and religious problems
CAUSES OF FILIPINO REVOLTS in the colony

Propaganda Movement (1880-1895)


1. The desire to regain our lost
Freedom. PROPAGANDIST
2. The Spanish abuses/oppression.
3. Agrarian complaints or the loss of 1. Graciano Lopez Jaena
the Filipino lands. ➢ 1889, he established La
4. The Religious intolerance of the Solidaridad in Barcelona
Spanish authorities.. ➢ He died of tuberculosis.

2 Reasons why our early revolts against Spain 2. Dr. Jose P. Rizal
failed ➢ The most outstanding among the
propagandist December 30, 1896
1. The absence of Nationalism
2. Lack of National Leaders ➢ Rizal was shot to death by a firing squad
at Bagumbayan.

NATIONALISM ➢ In 1889 he started the newspaper,

– love of country with all its inhabitants ➢ La Solidaridad (Solidarity), that


-A state of awareness that a nation does exist circulated both in Spain and the
and is made of people who owe allegiance not Philippines and was the medium of the
only to a tribe, clan, or region nor to any Propaganda Movement.
religious or political entity.
3. Marcelo H. Del Pillar
Factors that contributed to birth of Filipino ➢ -The political analyst of the
Nationalism propaganda movement and the
1. The opening of the Philippines to the greatest journalist produced by the
international or world trade. Filipino race
2. The Rise of the middle class. ➢ Editor of La Solidaridad
3. The secularization controversy.
4. The influx of Liberal ideas from Europe.
5. The Opening of the Suez Canal. LITERATURES OF THE PROPAGANDA
(Ferdinand De Lesseps) MOVEMENT
6. The Martyrdom of Gomburza
1. Marcelo H. del Pilar
-Diariong Tagalog, Caiingat Cayo, La
PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT
Frailocracia en Filipinas, Dasalan at
- The unjust execution of fathers Mariano Toksohan, and La Sobrenia Monacal,
Gomez, Jose Burgos, and Jacinto Zamora was a dudas, Pasiong Dapat Ipag-alab ng
turning point in the history of the Philippines. Taong Babasa, Dupluhan, Sagot ng
Espania sa Hibik ng Filipinas, and
-It marked the beginning of a new era as the
Kadakilaan ng Diyos.
propaganda period.
2. Graciano Lopez Jaena
• La Solidaridad, Fray Botod, Esperaza,
and La Hija del Fraile.

3. Jose Rizal
• Noli Me Tangere, El Filibusterismo, The
Indolence of the Filipinos, Philippines a
Century Hence, To the Filipino Youth,
and Mi Ultimo Adios. And the
Organization of La Liga Filipina.

Used PEN NAMES:


➢ Rizal: Dimasalang and Laong Laan;

➢ Mariano Ponce: Tikbalang, Naning and


Kalipulako;

➢ Antonio Luna: Taga-ilog;

➢ Marcelo H. del Pilar: Plaridel

➢ Jose Ma. Panganiban: Jomapa

Ang La Solidaridad ang naging pangalan ng


isang samahan ng mga Pilipinong ilustrado sa
Espanya na naghangad na magkaroon ng
representasyon ang Pilipinas sa Cortes
Generales

Reasons for the failure of the Propaganda


Movement

➢ When the time came the financial


support from the Philippines gradually
lessened until finally it was put to
anend;

➢ Due to leadership crisis;

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