SEL Report
SEL Report
Investigation
Abstract
Happiness is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that has been the subject of inquiry
for centuries. This report aims to synthesize current scientific understanding of the factors
that contribute to human happiness, drawing upon empirical research, theoretical
frameworks, and expert opinions. Additionally, the report will present the results of a survey
conducted to gather firsthand insights into the experiences and perspectives of individuals
on the topic of happiness.
Hypothesis
Happiness is mostly achieved through the accomplishment of goals and with effort.
Introduction
Positive emotions: Experiencing positive emotions such as joy, gratitude, and contentment
is essential for happiness.
Meaning: Having a sense of meaning and purpose in life can provide a deep sense of
satisfaction and well-being.
Positive relationships: Strong relationships with family, friends, and loved ones provide
social support and a sense of belonging.
Literature Review
A vast body of research has investigated the factors that contribute to happiness. This
section will review key findings from this literature, focusing on the four key factors outlined
above.
Positive Emotions
Positive psychology: The field of positive psychology has focused on the study of positive
emotions and their role in well-being. Research has shown that experiencing positive
emotions can broaden and build an individual's resources, leading to increased resilience
and overall well-being.
The broaden-and-build theory: This theory proposes that positive emotions broaden an
individual's attention and cognition, allowing them to see more possibilities and build
resources.
Happiness set point: While life events can temporarily impact happiness, research
suggests that individuals have a "happiness set point," a genetically determined level of
happiness to which they tend to return.
Engagement
Flow theory: This theory proposes that individuals experience a state of "flow" when they
are engaged in activities that are challenging but achievable. Flow is characterized by a
sense of focus, enjoyment, and a loss of self-consciousness.
Intrinsic motivation: Engaging in activities for their own sake, rather than for external
rewards, can lead to greater happiness and well-being.
Meaningful work: Research has shown that having a job that is meaningful and fulfilling can
contribute to overall happiness.
Positive Relationships
Social connection: Research has consistently shown that strong social connections are
essential for happiness and well-being.
Social support: Having a strong social support network can provide emotional and practical
support during times of stress and difficulty.
Giving back: Helping others can provide a sense of purpose and meaning and can also
increase happiness.
The results of the survey revealed that the majority of respondents reported being happy or
very happy with their lives. The most commonly cited factors contributing to happiness were
positive relationships, engagement in meaningful activities, and a sense of purpose. The
most commonly cited challenges to happiness were stress, anxiety, and financial concerns.
The most commonly used coping strategies were spending time with loved ones, engaging
in hobbies, and practising relaxation techniques.