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Iso-7425-2-1989 W

ISO 7425-2 specifies the dimensions and tolerances for hydraulic cylinder rod seal housings that accommodate elastomer-energized, plastic-faced seals in reciprocating applications. This standard is part of a series that addresses various aspects of hydraulic fluid power systems, ensuring compatibility and performance of sealing devices. It does not dictate seal design details, which are determined by manufacturers based on specific operational conditions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
167 views8 pages

Iso-7425-2-1989 W

ISO 7425-2 specifies the dimensions and tolerances for hydraulic cylinder rod seal housings that accommodate elastomer-energized, plastic-faced seals in reciprocating applications. This standard is part of a series that addresses various aspects of hydraulic fluid power systems, ensuring compatibility and performance of sealing devices. It does not dictate seal design details, which are determined by manufacturers based on specific operational conditions.

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cesar lizarbe
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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INTERNATIONAL ISO

STANDARD
7425-2
First edition
1980-12-01

Hydraulic fluid power — Housings for


elastomer-energized. plastic-faced seals —
Dimensions and tolerances —
Part 2 :
Rod seal housings

Transmissions hydrauliques — Loçemenrs pour joints en d/astomére renforcé par


des matières plastiques — Dimensions et tolérances —
Partie 2 : Logements de joints de tige

Reference number
ISO 7425-2 : 1985 (EI
ISO 7425-2 : 1989 (E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of
national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing
International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees.
Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, govern- mental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take
part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.

Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to


the member bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards
by the ISO Council. They are approved in accordance with ISO procedures
requiring at least 75 % approval by the member bodies voting.

International Standard ISO 7425-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 131,
fluid power systems.

ISO 7425 consists of the following parts, under the general title Hydraulic fluid power
— /-loos/ng’s, for elastomer-energized, plastic-faced seals — Dimensions and
tolerances :

— Part I: Piston seal housings

Part 2: Rod seal housings

ISO 1989
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by
any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without
permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Genéve 20 • Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland
ISO 7425-2 : 1989 (EI

Introduction
In hydraulic fluid power systems, power is transmitted and controlled through a
liquid under pressure within an enclosed circuit. Sealing devices are used to contain the
pres- surized fluid within components having elements with linear motion, i.e.
hydraulic cylinders. These sealing devices are used with both cylinder rod and
piston seal housings.

This part of ISO 7425 is one of a series of standards covering dimensions and
toler- ances, and relates to housings for a specific type of rod seal. Alternative
choices of housing size may be found in ISO 5597 : 1987, Hydraulic fluid power
— Cylinders — Housings for piston and rod seals in reciprocating applications —
Dimensions and tol- erances.
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 7425-2 : 1989 (E)

Hydraulic fluid power — Housings for elastomer-energized,


plastic-faced seals — Dimensions and tolerances —

Part 2:
Rod seal housings

1 Scope 4 Letter symbols


This part of ISO 7425 specifies the dimensions and associated Letter symbols used in this part of ISO 7425 are as
follows : tolerances for a series of hydraulic cylinder rod seal housings to
accommodate elastomer-energized, plastic-faced seals used in C axial length of the lead-in chamber
reciprocating applications.
L axial length of the seal housing (seal groove length)
It is not the intention of this part of ISO 7425 to stipulate details
d inside diameter of the seal housing (rod diameter)
of seal design, since the manner of construction of seals varies
with each manufacturer. The design and material of the D —— outside diameter of the seal housing (groove
seal and any incorporated anti-extrusion component are diameter)
determined by conditions such as temperature and
pressure. d4 = clearance diameter of the rod seal
This part of ISO 7425 applies only to the dimensional housing r groove corner radius
characteristics of products manufactured in accordance —d
with this part of ISO 7425. It does not apply to their radial depth (cross-section) of the seal
functional characteristics.
2 housing

2 Normative references
5 Seal housings
The following standards contain provisions which,
through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this
5.1 General
part of ISO 7425. At the time of publication, the editions
indicated
were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties
to agreements based on this part of ISO 7425 are 5.1.1 An illustrated example of a typical hydraulic cylinder rod
encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most seal housing covered by this part of ISO 7425 is shown in
recent editions of the standards listed below. Members of figure 1.
IEC and ISO main-
tain registers of currently valid International Standards.
NOTE — The figure is diagrammatic only and does not represent an
en- dorsement or a recommendation of a particular housing design.
ISO 286-2 : 1988, ISO system of limits and fits — Pa‹› 2:
Tables of standard tolerance grades and limit deviations for
holes and shafts. 5.1.2 All sharp edges and burrs shall be removed from
corners of supporting surfaces, although it should be borne
in mind
ISO 3320 : 1987, Fluid power systems and components — that these surfaces are required to provide maximum support
Cylinder bores and piston rod diameters — Metric series. against extrusion.

ISO 5598 : 1985, Fluid power systems and components


— Vocabulary. 5.1.3 The seal manufacturer shall be consulted for details
of housing design which are not specified in this part of ISO
7425.

3 Definitions 5.2 Axial length


For the purposes of this part of ISO 7425, the definitions given Axial lengths for the nominal rod diameters shown are given
in in ISO 5598 apply. table 2.
ISO 74M-2 : 1989 (E)

5.3 Radial depth its life requirement and should be subject to agreement
be- tween manufacturer and user.
5.3.1 Radial depths are given in table 2.

NOTE — This part of 7425 includes an alternative seal housing radial 9 Lead-in chamfer
depth for some rod diameters.
9.1 To protect the seal from damage during assembly,
5.3.2 The larger radial depth (where available) shall be lead-in chamfers are required, either as an integral part of
selected where higher stress or wider tolerances are the rod end or on a separate assembly tool.
involved; however, consultation with the manufacturer is
recommended when making the appropriate selection.
9.2 Reference shall be made to figure 1 for typical location of
lead-in chamfer when these are part of the rod end.
6 Dimensions and tolerances
9.3 The minimum length of lead-in chamfers, whether on
Seal housing dimensions and tolerances shall be selected from the rod end or assembly tool, is given in table 1.
table 2.
Table 1 — Lead-in chamfer
Dimensions in millimetres
7 Extrusion gap
Radial depth of
seal housing (cross- 2,5 3,75 5,5 7,75 10,5 12,25
7.1 The extrusion gap is determined by the difference section). S nom.
be- tween diameters d'4and d and by any lack of coaxiality Minimum length
of the housing components. of chamfer, C 1,5 2 2,5 4 5 6,5

NOTE — Maximum value is achieved when the piston rod is in contact


with one side of the bearing.
10 Identification statement (Reference to this part
of ISO 7425)
7.2 It is recommended that details concerning the
extrusion gap and need for any anti-extrusion devices be Use the following statement in test reports, catalogues
the subject of consultation between the housing designer and and sales literature when electing to comply with this part
seal manufac- turer. of ISO 7425 :

“Dimensions and tolerances for hydraulic cylinder rod


8 Surface roughness seal housings selected in accordance with ISO 7425-2,
Hydraulic fluid power — Housings for elastomer-energized,
The requirements for the surface roughness of the components plastic-faced seals — Dimensions and tolerances — Part
in contact with the seal are dependent on the application and 2: Rod seal housings.”

Pressure

30°
20° -

See 5.1.2
Burr-free

*) See clause 7.

Figure 1 — Example of rod seal housing

2
ISO 7425-2 : 1989 (E)

UDC 62-822 : 62-242.4-762-213-036


Descriptors : hydraulic fluid power, hydraulic equipment, piston-rods, sealing rings, housings, dimensions.

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