Question 1 - Willow Co
Question 1 - Willow Co
The materiality level is $800,000 for asset and liabilities and $250,000 for income and
expenses. Printed inventory item worth $130,000, therefore it is immaterial to
financial statements individually. However, it may be material when aggregated with
other material misstatements.
Inventory should be valued at lower of cost and net realisable value. If the inventory is
not usable or recyclable in future, the net realisable value will be zero and it should be
written off. The inventory written off will reduced the assets and profit of the company.
If the inventory written off adjustment were not made to the financial statements, as
the inventory individually immaterial to financial statements therefore, it will have no
impact on the audit opinion.
The written representation is insufficient audit evidence, and further audit procedures
are necessary to determine whether the potentially obsolete items are made from
material that can be recycled.
Physically inspect the items to verify if some of the material could be recycled or
not.
Enquire of relevant personnel such as a production manager whether the plastic
coating is unsuitable for recycling by the company.
Discuss with management whether any potential buyer specialising in recycling
plastic material available to purchase the inventory for recycling to verify the
net realisable value.
Review any invoices raised after the year end for evidence that the items have
been sold, to determine whether a net realisable value exists.
The materiality level is $800,000 for asset and liabilities and $250,000 for income and
expenses. Legal claim worth $125,000, therefore it is immaterial to financial
statements individually. However, when aggregated with inventory misstatement of
$130,000, So aggregated misstatement is 255,000. Which material to financial
statements.
Provision should be recorded when there is current obligation as a result of past event
and there is probable outflow. The provision should be recorded of $125,000 as Willow
Co’s lawyer said that the claim is probable. The financial statements should be
adjusted to provision in liabilities and increase in operating expenses.
Audit evidence indicates that the amount is probable to be paid. However, our
conclusion is based on a verbal confirmation from Willow Co’s lawyers. Which is not
appropriate audit evidence.
We should ask for a written confirmation from the lawyers on their opinion of whether
the amount is probable to be paid. The fact that Cherry has refused our request to ask
for this evidence is a matter to be brought to the attention of the audit committee.
Review correspondence between the lawyers and Willow Co for indications that
the lawyers have stated in that correspondence their opinion on the outcome of
the legal claim.
Review board minutes for evidence that the outcome of the legal claim has been
discussed.
Discuss the matter with any internal legal expert of Willow Co to assess the
chances of claim to be successful.
Disclosure is required in the notes to the financial statements of the nature of the
related party relationship and information about the transaction including the amount
of the transaction and the amount outstanding, the terms and conditions and whether
the balance is secured.
If this disclosure is not provided, the financial statements will be materially misstated.
Accordingly, we should consider the implication for the audit opinion, which would be
qualified as the misstatement is material but not pervasive.
Obtain the written terms of the loan to confirm an interest rate of 4% and to
review for any other terms and conditions.
Review the loan account in the general ledger for other movements in the year,
whether other loans were made and paid back prior to the advance of $6,000.
Inspect the cash book for evidence that interest payments have been made by
Cherry. If not, ensure the interest due is included in accrued income.