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Ann & CNN

Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are general-purpose networks suited for structured data, while Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are specialized for processing grid-like data such as images. CNNs automatically extract hierarchical features and maintain spatial hierarchy, making them more efficient for tasks like image classification and object detection. In contrast, ANNs require manual feature extraction and are typically faster for smaller datasets.

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Katari Praveen Kumar
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15 views1 page

Ann & CNN

Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are general-purpose networks suited for structured data, while Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are specialized for processing grid-like data such as images. CNNs automatically extract hierarchical features and maintain spatial hierarchy, making them more efficient for tasks like image classification and object detection. In contrast, ANNs require manual feature extraction and are typically faster for smaller datasets.

Uploaded by

Katari Praveen Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Difference Between ANN and CNN in Deep Learning

Convolutional Neural Network


Feature Artificial Neural Network (ANN)
(CNN)

A specialized neural network


A type of neural network that processes designed for processing grid-like
Definition
data using fully connected layers. data (e.g., images) using
convolutional layers.

Structured data (e.g., tabular data, Image processing, video analysis,


Best Used For
simple pattern recognition). object detection, facial recognition.

Consists of an input layer, one or more


Consists of convolutional layers,
hidden layers, and an output layer,
Architecture pooling layers, and fully connected
where each neuron is fully connected to
layers.
the next layer.

Feature Manual feature extraction required Automatically extracts hierarchical


Extraction before feeding data into the network. features from raw images.

Fully connected (each neuron in one Uses local connectivity (each filter
Connectivity layer connects to all neurons in the next processes a small region of the input
layer). image).

Spatial No spatial hierarchy (position Maintains spatial hierarchy (detects


Awareness information of features is lost). patterns regardless of position).

Requires more computation but


Training Time Typically faster for small datasets.
scales well for large image datasets.

Image classification, object


Financial predictions, NLP, fraud
Applications detection, face recognition, medical
detection, medical diagnosis.
imaging.

Key Takeaways

 ANN is general-purpose and works well with structured/tabular data.

 CNN is specialized for spatial data like images and is more efficient for Computer
Vision tasks.

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