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Chemistry

The document consists of a series of chemistry questions related to metallurgy, metal extraction, and properties of metals and alloys. It covers topics such as the definition of ores, methods of extraction, types of flux, and properties of various metals and alloys. Each question presents multiple-choice options, testing knowledge on the subject matter.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views5 pages

Chemistry

The document consists of a series of chemistry questions related to metallurgy, metal extraction, and properties of metals and alloys. It covers topics such as the definition of ores, methods of extraction, types of flux, and properties of various metals and alloys. Each question presents multiple-choice options, testing knowledge on the subject matter.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Chemistry Question

Q. 1 The branch of science that involves isolation of the metal from its ore is called (a) Metal
Extraction (b) Metal Isolation (c) Metal refining (d) Metallurgy

Q. 2 The extraction and isolation of metals from ores is involve..........


(a) Concentration of the ore, (b) Isolation of the metal from the concentrated ore, (c)
Purification of the metal (d) All of these

Q. 3 Ores are the compounds of metals. Which of these true about the ores. (a) Ores are
oxides of the metals (b) Ores are sulphides of the metals (c) Ores are carbonates
of the metals (d) All of these

Q. 4 Which of the following is a mineral ?


(a) Zincite (ZnO) (b) Cuprite (Cu2O) (c) Horn silver (AgCl) (d) All of these

Q. 5 Which is true?
(a) An ore is a mineral from which a metal can be isolated conveniently. economically profitably. and (b) Earth's
crust contains numerous types of minerals of a particular metal.
(c) Only a few minerals are viable to be used as sources of that metal. Such minerals, which are useful to isolate
metals are known as ores.
(d) All of these

Q. 6 Which of the following is not an ore of Aluminium (a) Bauxite


(b) Daispore (c) Hematite (d) Alumina

Q. 7 Which of the following is / are ore/s or the copper?


(a) Copper pyrite (b) Malachite (c) Both A and B (d) None of these

Q. 8 Impurities in ore are called...........


(a) Flux (b) Slag (c) Gangue (d) Organic material

Q. 9 In metallurgy, light weight fusible material is called.......... (a) Flux


(b) Gangue (c) Impurity (d) None of these

Q. 10 Which is a type of flux?


(a) Acidic flux (b) Basic flux (c) Neutral flux (d) Both A and B

Q. 11 In the extraction of iron, formation of slag formation. is called.......


(a) Calcium silicate (b) Magnesium silicate (c) Aluminium silicate (d) Iron silicate
Q. 12 The assembly used to isolate the metals from their ore is called....... (a)
Fumace (b) Heater (c) Cell (d) Boiler

Q. 13 Iron is isolated using.........


(a) Muffle furnace (b) Reverberatory furnace. (c) Blast furnace (d) None of these

Q. 1.14 In blast furnace, usually.......... required heat. burns to provide (a) Coal
(b) Coke (c) Fuel gas (d) Wood

Q. 15 In a blast furnace reduction of FeO produces iron metal. The reducing agent is.......... (a) Carbon
dioxide (b) Carbon monoxide (c) Coal (d) Hydrogen

Q. 16 In the metallurgy, preparation of ore involves.


(a) Crushing of the ore (b) sizing of the ore (c) Concentration of the ore (d) All of these

Q. 17 Copper is extracted from sulphide ore using the method


(a) Carbon reduction (b) Carbon monoxide reduction (c) Auto reduction (d) None of these

Q. 18 Crushing of the ores involve...........


(a) Primary Crushing (Coarse Crushing) (b) Secondary Crushing (Intermediate Crushing) (c) Tertiary
Crushing (Fine Crushing) (d) All of these

Q. 19 Grinding of ore involves........


(a) Course grinding (b) Fine grinding (c) Both A and B (d) None of these

Q. 1.20 Ball mill is used in.........


(a) Crushing of the ore (b) Concentration of the ore (c) Fine grinding of the ore (d) All of these

Q..21 Haematite ore is concentrated by method.


(a) Filtration (b) Gravity separation (c) Both A and B (d) None of the above

Q. 22 Which is not true about the iron?


(a) The iron extracted from its ore in a blast furnace is known as pig iron.
(b) Pig iron contains 14-15% carbon, silicon and some other impurities.
(c) To produce a better quality iron (forgeable iron) impurities have to be removed.
(d) The processes applied to eliminate impurities from the pig iron are known as refining of iron

Q. 23 The refining of metal is usually accomplished by.........


(a) Refining by fire (b) By electrolysis (c) By chemical methods (d) All of these
Q. 24 Which is not true about the copper ore?
(a) Copper pyrite (also known as Chalcopyrite) is the most common ore of copper.
(b) Copper pyrite ore typically contains low percentage of copper and has to be concentrated before refining (e.g.,
via froth flotation).
(c) The molecular formula of copper pyrite or chalcopyrite is CuFeS2.
(d) It is found in small particles.

Q. 1.25 Concentration of copper pyrite is done by using.......


(a) Gravity separation (b) Froth flotation (c) Both A and B (d) None of these

Q. 26 Froth floatation is used to concentrate.......


(a) Sulfide ores (b) Oxide ores (c) Carbonate ores (d) Halide ores

Q. 27 Which is correct about copper metal?


(a) Copper is the probably first metal used by man. It is being used since the prehistoric periods. (b) Copper
has been mined for more than 10,000 years.
(c) Copper is found as native metal and in the minerals cuprite, malachite, azurite, chalcopyrite and bornite.
(d) All of these

Q. 28 Hardness of metal is........


(a) Resistance to indentation (b) Resistance to Scratching (c) Resistance to Abrasion (d) All of these

Q. 29 Brinell hardness of gray cast iron is about......


(a) 600 MPa. (b) 700 MPa. (c) 800 MPa. (d) 900 MPa.

Q. 30.........is the maximum stress that a metal can withstand.


(a) Brittleness (b) Hardness (c) Tensile strength (d) Rigidity

Q. 31 Resistance of metals to fracture is called.......


(a) Toughness (b) Hardness (c) Tensile strength (d) Rigidity

Q. 32 Metal's ability to pressed, rolled, and hammered is called...... (a) Hardness


(b) Malleability (c) Tensile strength (d) Rigidity

Q. 33............is useful to create spires, steeples, musical instruments, bowls, bed frames, tubes and a large
number of useful articles.
(a) Copper (b) Iron (c) Zinc (d) Sodium
Q. 34 Metals that have a high resistance to heat are called....... (a)
Refractory (b) Ductile (c) Brittle (d) None of these

Q. 35 The highest stress that a metal can withstand is called......


(a) Heat resistance (b) Fatigue resistance (c) Rigidity (d) Ductility

Q. 36 When two or more metals mixed by melting and cooled, the resulting material is known as...... (a) Solution
(b) Mixture (c) Alloy (d) None of these

Q. 37 Specific gravity of metal is the......


(a) Density of the metal to the density of water at a specified temperature
(b) Density of the water to the density of metal at a specified temperature
(c) Density of the one metal to the density of other metal at a specified temperature (d) None
of the above

Q. 1.38 Which if the following alloy is made by using fusion method. (a) Brass
(b) Bronze (c) Both A and B (d) None of these

Q. 39 Compression method of alloying is used to prepare alloys of.... (a)


Aluminum (b) Copper (c) Iron (d) Silver

Q. 40 Which of the following is not a property of ferrous alloys? (a)


Ferrous alloys exhibit low strength.
(b) These alloys possess sufficient formability, ductility and weld ability. (c)
Ferrous alloys are good corrosion and abrasion resistant..
(d) These are less prone to distortion and cracking.

Q. 41 Which of the following is ferrous alloy?


(a) Low Carbon Steel (b) Medium Carbon Steel (c) High Carbon Steel (d) All of these

Q. 42 Which of the following is not a use of low carbon steel?


(a) Automobile body parts (b) Structural shapes (I-beams, channel and angle iron) (c) Railway
Tracks (d) Construction and bridge components

Q. 43 Which of the following metals form ferrous alloys?


(a) Copper (b) Aluminium, (c) Iron (d) Magnesium

Q. 44 Which is true about non-ferrous alloys?


(a) Easy to work (b) Ductile (c) Malleable (d) All of these

Q. 45 Which is a ferrous alloy?


(a) Brass (b) Bronze (c) Duralumin (d) Stainless steel
Q. 46 Which is/are non-ferrous alloy/s.
(a) Duralumin (b) Tinman Solder (c) Woods Metal (d) All of these

Q. 47 Composition of cartridge brass is.......


(a) Copper 60% and Zinc - 40% (b) Copper 67% and Zinc - 33% (c) Copper -
70% and Zinc - 30% (d) Copper 65% and Zinc - 35%

Q. 48 German Silver is an alloy of........


(a) Copper and Zinc (b) Copper and Nickel (c) Copper, Zinc and Nickel (d) Zinc and Nickel

Q. 49 Which is not true about bronze?


(a) Bronze is a copper-based alloys.
(b) It has copper, zinc and tin
(c) It is an iron based alloy
(d) It has high strength, hardness, corrosion resistance and wear resistance

Q. 50 Which of the following is true about aluminium metal? (a)


Duralumin is a strong and lightweight aluminium alloy.
(b) Duralumin is relatively softer and ductile material. (c) It can be
rolled, forged and extruded into various forms (d) All of these

Q. 51 What is the composition of Tinman solder alloy?


(a) Tin-40% and Lead - 60% (b) Tin-50% and Lead - 50% (c) Tin-60%
and Lead - 40% (d) Tin-70% and Lead - 30%

Q. 52 Which of the following is not a part of Wood's metal alloy? (a)


Bismuth (b) Lead (c) Iron (d) Cadmium

Q. 53 Which is not true about Wood's metal?


(a) It is a stable alloy. (b) It has melting point as about 70°C.
(c) Its density is 8.7 gms/cm³. (d) It is harmful by inhalation & may be harmful to skin

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