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Conveyor Belt Scale

The Conveyor Belt Scale Manual from Belt-Way Scales, Inc. provides comprehensive instructions for the installation, configuration, and maintenance of their conveyor belt scales, which are designed for accurate in-motion weighing of materials. It includes safety warnings, specifications for various scale models, and detailed procedures for mechanical installation and integrator setup. The manual also covers troubleshooting, routine maintenance, and available accessories to enhance scale performance.

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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views64 pages

Conveyor Belt Scale

The Conveyor Belt Scale Manual from Belt-Way Scales, Inc. provides comprehensive instructions for the installation, configuration, and maintenance of their conveyor belt scales, which are designed for accurate in-motion weighing of materials. It includes safety warnings, specifications for various scale models, and detailed procedures for mechanical installation and integrator setup. The manual also covers troubleshooting, routine maintenance, and available accessories to enhance scale performance.

Uploaded by

Bang Fai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 64

Belt-Way Scales, Inc.

Conveyor Belt Scale


Product Manual

Belt-Way Scales, Inc.


102 Daugherty
Webb City, Missouri USA
Phone: (815) 625-5573
www.beltwayscales.com
8040-0045-0M Rev-B 04/24
1

Phone: (815) 625-5573 beltwayscales.com sales@beltwayscales.com


Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

This page intentionally left blank

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Safety and Warnings

All Belt-Way components MUST be used as described in this manual!

Please note the labels on the integrator and in the manual denote
dangerous voltage. Failure to take safety precautions may result in
serious injury or death.

The protective conductor terminal (Earth Ground) is signified by the


following label. It must be properly connected to earth ground per
local electrical codes.

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Table of Contents
Scale Accessories ................................................................ 6
Integrator Specifications ................................................... 7-9
Mechanical Installation ................................................... 10-16
Integrator Installation ..................................................... 17-22
Integrator Board .............................................................................................................................. 18
Sensor and Power Wiring ................................................................................................................. 19
Sensor Board ................................................................................................................................... 20
Terminal Board with AC Power Supply .............................................................................................. 21
Terminal Board with DC Power Supply.............................................................................................. 22

Integrator Configuration ................................................. 23-36


Setup Wizard .............................................................................................................................. 24-25
Scale Setup ...................................................................................................................................... 26
Scale Calibration .............................................................................................................................. 27
Zero Calibration ................................................................................................................... 27
Test Weight Calibration ................................................................................................... 28-29
Material Test Calibration ...................................................................................................... 30
Totals and Diagnostics................................................................................................................. 31-33
Scale Totals.......................................................................................................................... 31
Scale Diagnostics.................................................................................................................. 31
Device Setup ............................................................................................................................... 34-35
Plant Connect ...................................................................................................................... 35
Administration................................................................................................................................. 36

Routine Maintenance .......................................................... 37


Troubleshooting ............................................................ 38-39
Calibration Logs ............................................................ 40-41
Product Warranty ........................................................... 42-43

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Introduction
The Belt-Way conveyor belt scale is a highly accurate and cost effective
in-motion weighing system designed to measure material flow over a
conveyor belt in real-time. The primary components are the integrator
(AKA, controller, display, indicator), load ce ll assemblies, and speed
sensor. The scale system processes speed and load signals to
accumulate weight and calculate flow rate.

BELT
LOAD
ACCUMULATED
WEIGHT
+
FLOW RATE

BELT
SPEED

This manual covers the following belt scale models:

• Model 45, Model 50 (Low capacity)


• Model 100, Model 150, Model 200 (Medium capacity)
• Model 350, Model 500, Model 1000 (High Capacity)

This manual pertains to scales operating on firmware 6.43 and


above.
A manual for previous versions may be found at beltwayscales.com

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Scale Accessories
The Belt-Way conveyor belt scale works with a range of accessories
designed to maximize accuracy, efficiency, and safety.

Visit beltwayscales.com or call us today for a complete list of all the


accessories that Belt-Way has to offer.

• Angle Sensor

The angle sensor eliminates the need for constant recalibration


when the scale is installed on a variable angle conveyor or portable
machine.

• Junction Box

A junction box can be installed on the conveyor to place


the scale integrator up to 1000 ft. from the scale.

• IO Board

The IO board allows the scale to interface with a PLC system, automate
loadout of trucks and rail cars, or control a VFD to blend multiple
products.

• Outdoor Protection Enclosure

Heavy duty enclosure offers extra protection for the scale integrator.
Includes power switch.

• Wireless Multi-Scale Remote Display

The remote display allows multiple scales to be viewed from one


location. Monitor production, clear weight, and perform zero calibrations.
Wireless communication makes installation simple and cost effective.

• Plant Connect - Online Scale Production Reporting

Our Plant-Connect website allows users to monitor belt


scale production on a PC, tablet or smart phone.

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Integrator Specifications

Replacement Part Number: BWINT


100-240 AC Power Supply Factory Installed Part Number: BWPS -AC
100-240 AC Power Supply Field Installation Kit Part Number: BWPSKIT
IO Option Board Part Number: BWIO (Factory Installed)
IO Option Board Kit Part Number: BWIOKIT (Field Installed)

Display: 4.3" Color LCD


Enclosure: Cast Aluminum
Operating Temperature: -20C to 45C
Required Power: 12-24 VDC, 55 Watts
optional 110/240 AC power adapter
Inputs: 8 Load Cells (millivolts)
1 Speed Sensor (0-5 VDC Pulse)
1 Angle Sensor (0- 4 VDC)
Outputs: 1 RS232 (Printer Port)
1 RS232 (Display Port)
1 Ethernet Port (Modbus TCP)
1 USB 2.0 Client

Optional IO Outputs:
4-20 mA outputs (Tons Per Hour)
Digital Pulsed Output (Total Weight)
Min / Max Speed
Min / Max Tons Per Hour
Zero Calibration
Loadout
Optional IO Inputs:
Clear Weight
Print Ticket
Zero Calibration

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Electrical Ratings

Input Power to
12-30 VDC, 24 VDC 2.25A Max
Belt-Way Integrator:

AC Power option: Input:100-240VAC 50/60Hz, 1A Max


Output: 24VDC, 2.25A Max

Use of the factory supplied AC Power option is recommended.

AC control power over-current protection with isolated circuit, and


disconnect point such as a breaker or switch box, is recommended .
Conformance to local electrical codes is required.

Digital Inputs: (IO 12-24VDC, 50mA sink


option installed)

Digital Outputs: (IO 12 - 24VDC, 100mA sink


option installed)

Analog Outputs: (IO 4-20mA, 24VDC powered loop


option installed)

220VDC, 0.24A, 60W


Relay Outputs, UL
125VDC, 0.24A, 30W
contact ratings:
(IO option installed) 250VAC, 0.25A, 62.5VA
125VAC, 0.5A, 62.5VA
30VDC, 2A, 60W

Environmental

▪ Temperature: Normal operating range -20⁰C to +45⁰C.


▪ Humidity: The unit is suitable for outdoor use.
▪ Altitude: The unit is suitable for use to elevation of 2000m.

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Scale Components
The single idler scale consists of the following components

1 - Integrator 2 - Load Cell 2 - Mounting pipes 1 - Speed Sensor with


Assemblies 1- Hardware Kit mounting arm

The dual idler scale consists of the following components

1 - Integrator 4 - Load Cell 4 - Mounting pipes 1 - Speed Sensor with


Assemblies 2 – Hardware Kits mounting arm

Unpacking the Scale


Each scale is comprised of at least three boxes

26” x 10” x 8” - Integrator and Speed Sensor 26” x 10” x 8” - Load Cells and Hardware kit

48”, 60” or 72” long boxes for mounting pipe


and various sizes for angle sensors and other accessories

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Mechanical Installation

V-Block
MODIFIED
CEMA IDLER

MOUNTING PIPE LOAD CELL


AND ASSEMBLIES
LEVELING
PLATES

CONVEYOR SPEED
FRAME SENSOR

2D component and installation drawings are available at beltwayscales.com


3D drawings are available by request.

A. Recommended Tools

▪ Cutting torch and grinder (remove idler mounting feet)


▪ Heavy duty drill or magnetic drill press (drill u-bolt holes)
▪ Tape Measure (measure idler distance)
▪ Angle finder or phone app (measure conveyor angle)
▪ 1/2” socket and wrench (load cell and speed sensor brackets)
▪ 9/16” deep socket and wrench (V-block, u-bolts, leveling bolts)
▪ String (to level weighbridge idlers)
▪ Shim kit (to adjust idler height)
▪ 4 way screwdriver (integrator mounting, integrator door, hose clamps)
▪ Small Belt-way screwdriver (integrator wiring)

B. Conveyor Design Recommendations

The following design suggestions are essential for best scale accuracy and repeatability.
▪ Reduce speed whenever possible to maximize belt load. Slow moving, heavily loaded belts
work better than fast moving, lightly loaded belts.
▪ Proper belt tension must result in 1%-2% deflection between idlers.
For example, 2% deflection is 1 inch sag in the belt over a 4 ft. idler spacing.
▪ Lower trough angles, 0-35, are preferred. Avoid 45 troughed idlers.
▪ Install a belt scraper to keep the belt clean.
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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

▪ Cover the conveyor to shelter it from wind, rain


and snow.

C. Scale Placement

▪ Install the scale where it is easily accessible for maintenance purposes.


▪ Choose a very rigid section of conveyor such as an idler over a brace.
▪ Avoid curves in the conveyor.
▪ Stay at least three idlers away from the head pulley, tail pulley, and loading points.

Material must not impact the belt near the scale !

AVOID

GOOD

AVOID

D. Define the Weighbridge

▪ The weighbridge idlers must be in good mechanical condition.


▪ The weighbridge idlers must be the same trough angle, and diameter.
▪ The weighbridge idlers should be an equal distance apart.
▪ Skirting should not make contact with the belt in the weighing area.
▪ A single idler weighbridge consists of 5 idlers.
Scale must be installed on the center idler
▪ The dual idler weighbridge consists of 6 idlers.
The scale must be installed on the 2 center idlers.

5 Idler Weighbridge 6 Idler Weighbridge

Single Idler Scale Dual Idler Scale

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E. Attach Load Cell Assemblies to idler

▪ Bolt the load cell assemblies to the idler as shown using the V -Block.
▪ The load cell cable should point downhill.
▪ Leave plenty of clearance between the load cell assembly and conveyor frame.
▪ Do not overtighten the V-Block bolts.
▪ The bolts should be tightened ¼ turn after compressing the lock washer .
▪ Position the load cell assemblies an equal distance from the conveyor frame.
▪ This balances the load of the belt evenly between the load cells.

NOTE: Stainless Steel Load Cells – Do not use a full thread bolt,
or over tighten the existing V-Block bolt on a stainless steel load cell.
This will damage the load cell cable.

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F. Install Scale Support Pipes

This step is extremely important to ensure long term scale accuracy.


▪ The mounting pipe must touch the strap on the uphill side of load cell assembly.
▪ The strap on the downhill side must create an oval opening.
▪ Center the pipe in the oval hole.
▪ The load cell assembly must be free to move up and down slightly on the pipes.
This eliminates torque on the conveyor frame, which allows automatic alignment
of the weighing elements.
▪ Install the four hose clamps onto the pipe with the screw fitting directly over the
top of the pipe, but do not tighten the clamps at this time.

Uphill side: Downhill side:


Retaining strap Retaining strap
fits tightly around the pipe. forms oval hole around the pipe.

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

G. Drill U-bolt Holes

▪ Use the leveling plate as a drill template for the U -bolts.


▪ The centers of the leveling plates and pipes should measure 15 ” apart.
▪ The holes should be at least 7/16” to clear the 3/8” -16 U-bolts.

15”
H. Remove and Modify Idler

▪ Unbolt idler from frame.


▪ Remove the idler mounting feet to create clearance above the conveyor frame.
▪ If the idler feet are not removed, all other weighbridge idlers must be shimmed up 3/8”.
▪ Ensure the idler is centered on the conveyor.

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I. String-Line Idlers to level the Weighbridge:

This is an extremely important step in the installation process.

▪ The empty belt must rest uniformly on all idlers within the weighbridge.
▪ Use a minimum of three strings to align all 5 or 6 weighbridge idlers.
▪ Shim idlers if necessary to bring them into alignment.

▪ Use the 3/8-16 leveling bolts to adjust the scale idler height
▪ Tighten U-bolts evenly so pipes remain parallel and oval clearance
around bottom pipe is maintained.
▪ Tighten the jam nuts against the leveling plate to lock the pipes in place.

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J. Install Hose Clamps:

▪ Install the hose clamps on the outside of the load cell


assembly.
▪ Leave clearance so the clamps don ’t bind between the
pipe and load cell bracket.
▪ Rotate the screw barrels away from the gaps between
the hanger brackets and the pipes.

K. Install Speed Sensor Assembly


Hose Clamps
▪ The standard speed sensor assembly may hang
from either pipe. It must point downhill.
▪ The wheel must ride smoothly on the belt.
▪ Avoid installing it near return idlers that may cause the
wheel to bounce.
▪ A small amount of weight may be added to the speed
wheel arm to hold the wheel firmly on the belt.
▪ Use two hose clamps to retain the mounting arm .
▪ Secure the cable to the arm with cable ties. Route the
cables carefully along the conveyor frame so they are
protected from falling debris and pinch points.

L. Optional Angle Sensor

Any conveyor that frequently changes angle must have an angle sensor installed.

▪ Mount the Angle Sensor directly on the conveyor frame.


▪ Mount in the direction of the head pulley.
▪ Reference the UP arrow indicator on the sensor.

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Caution: Excessive vibration


will interfere with Angle
Sensor performance.

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

WARNING!
Always disconnect power before servicing the integrator!
Make sure you LOCK OUT, TAG OUT and TRY OUT the electrical system before any
maintenance or service. Please follow all Federal, State and Company Safety procedures and
policies when working with this product.

Integrator Installation
The mounting kit includes four mounting feet and four M6 x 1mm x 60mm screws with nuts to
attach mounting feet to the Integrator. Customer must supply fasteners from mounting feet to
mounting location. Leave a minimum of 3” clearance on the hinge side to allow the door to open.

The integrator is weatherproof but should be installed in a


protective enclosure whenever possible.
Physical damage to the integrator is not covered under warranty.

Do not install the integrator where it is subject to vibration.


Damage from vibration is not covered under warranty

Rubber or neoprene should be used to dampen the Integrator


effects of vibration. This is especially important on
portable machines. Vibration Mounting Kits are
available from Belt-Way.
Order part number BWVIBRATIONMT. Rubber Mount
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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

A. Integrator Board
The scale firmware and programmable settings are stored in the integrator board.

MAKE SURE THE USB IS INSTALLED BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH SCALE SETUP.
The scale will function without the USB but it records
Important calibration and operating data.

USB Flash Drive

1.25 Amp Fuse

The door pouch includes a test report and power over ethernet
fuse for the terminal board. The fuse should be installed only
when the integrator is connected to a wireless transmitter.

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

B. Wiring the scale sensors and power

Use a small screwdriver to carefully


remove each connector.

Shield Wire Grounding


Load Cell, Speed Sensor, and Angle Sensor wires MUST be connected as shown
below. Properly terminating the shield wire is required to reduce electrical
interference. Route the cable through the rubber grommet and loop
the shield wire back out so it touches the aluminum connector.

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

C. Sensor Board

Load cells, the speed sensor, and angle sensor connect to the sensor
board.

.80 A Fuse

Speed Sensor Wiring


SIGA – GREEN
+5V – RED
GND – BLACK & WHITE

Angle Sensor Wiring

SIG – GREEN
GND - WHITE
+5V – RED
GND - BLACK

Load Cell Wiring

-SUP – BLACK
+SUP – RED
-SIG - WHITE
+SIG – GREEN
USE LC1 - LC2 FOR
SINGLE IDLER SCALES

USE LC1 - LC4 FOR


DUAL IDLER SCALES

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D. Terminal Board with 110 / 240 AC Power Supply


All power wiring must conform to local and national electrical codes.
Always disconnect power before servicing the integrator.

The AC Power supply is installed below the Sensor Board. It converts 110/240 AC to 24
VDC.

Ethernet Port
Power Over Ethernet 1.25 A Fuse 24 VDC
Only install this fuse when using From Power Supply
a wireless transmitter!

110 AC - To Power Supply

GND = BLACK
+24V = RED
6 A Fuse
LINE – BLACK
NEUTRAL - WHITE
EARTH GROUND – GREEN

The user must supply a minimum


16-gauge 3 wire power cord.
Ferrite Bead Installation

Each scale includes a


ferrite bead to meet
CE emission requirements.

Run all AC wires through


Connect to a properly grounded it as shown to the right.
receptacle that is rated for at least
15 Amps at 110 VAC.

NOTE FOR GENERATOR POWER

A generator may produce unstable power during the startup or shutdown sequence.

The integrator is sensitive to power fluctuations and should be disconnected at startup and
shutdown to prevent data loss. Use a breaker or simply unplug the power cord from the
outlet until the generator is fully powered up. 30
Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

E. Terminal Board with DC Power Supply

The DC Power supply is installed below the Sensor Board.


It boosts 9-24 VDC up to 24 VDC and regulates the voltage during engine cranking.

9-24 VDC Landing Board

+ 9-24 VDC
- VDC
7.5 A Fuse
-VDC = BLACK
+24 VDC = RED Input from Battery
( Output from to Power Supply
Power Supply
To Integrator

User should supply a toggle switch to isolate the integrator from the battery.

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Integrator Configuration and Scale Calibration


A. Integrator Navigation and Data Entry

HOME: Returns to the Run Screen

MAIN MENU: Displays the Main Menu

BACK: Moves to previous screen only

ZERO CALIBRATION: Initiate the Zero Calibration process

PRINT TICKET: Print ticket or save a screenshot to USB when no printer is


installed.
CLEAR WEIGHT: Press TWICE to reset the accumulated weight to 0.

ENTER KEY (Middle Arrow): Press to select menu options or accept value
changes.
ARROW KEYS: Use to navigate menus.

Editing Numeric Values

Various integrator functions require the


user to edit numeric values: (Idler distance,
test weight calibration, IP address etc.)
When prompted, use the arrow keys and follow
the on screen instructions.

Editing Alphanumeric Values

Various integrator functions require the user to edit


alphanumeric values: (scale name, password, etc.)

Use the arrow keys to highlight desired letter and


press Enter to select. When the word is complete,

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

use the virtual enter button to save.


Virtual Enter Button

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

B. Setup Wizard
The Setup Wizard is a step by step guide for the the initial setup of the Integrator.

▪ Number of weigh idlers


(1 for single idler scale and 2 for dual idler scale)

▪ Load cell capacity found on Load cell assembly label


(45 kg, 100 kg, 200kg, etc. one box will be punched out)

▪ Idler spacing distance (Measure as shown below)

Single Idler Scale:


Distance A Distance B

Dual Idler Scale:

Distance A Distance B Distance C

▪ Conveyor Angle if an automatic angle sensor is not used.


Note: If the conveyor angle is not known, leave the angle at the default of 12 degrees.

▪ Pulley diameter if using shaft mount speed sensor instead of the wheel speed sensor.

Use the following page to record all the initial scale setup values.

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Dealer Contact Information


Dealer Name:
Contact Name:
Contact Phone:
Contact Email:
Address:
City, State, Zip

Scale Information
Serial Number: BWINT-
Date of Install:
Conveyor Type: Stationary Stacker Mobile (track mounted)
Conveyor Make:
Conveyor Model:

Scale Setup Parameters


Run Mode:
Number of Idlers:
Load Cell Size:
Units: Distance: Weight: Rate-Time:
Conveyor Angle: Angle Sensor Installed? YES
Idler Distance: Dist A: Dist B: Dist C:
Speed Sensor:
Decimal Places:
I/O Option Board: Installed

Calibration Parameters
Trim Factor: Zero Value: Belt Length:

Test Weight Calibration


Test Weight TPH with Test
Belt Speed
Amount Weight Installed

Material Test Calibration


Belt Scale
Weights
Truck Scale
Weights
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C. Scale Setup

View or edit scale parameters at the Scale Setup Menu.

Default Settings Options


Run Mode: Weight / Rate, Loadout,
Rate Control, Blending

Number of Idlers: 1,2,3,4

Load Cell: 45,50,100,150,200,350,500,1000 kg


1000 lb, Custom

Distance Units: English, Metric

Weight Units: Tons, Long Tons, Pounds,


Tonnes, Kilograms

Rate Time Units: Hour, Minute

Conveyor Angle: 12 (factory default)


or install Angle Sensor

Idler Distance: 48 (factory default)

Speed Sensor Wheel Diameter: 7.97


Pulses per Revolution: 100
Decimal Places: 0, 0.0, 0.00, 0.000
(applies to only to accumulated weight)
I/O Board: Not Installed / Installed

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D. Scale Calibration
Navigate to Main Menu > Calibration

i. Perform Length and Zero (if not completed during the setup wizard)
The Length and Zero measures the belt length and weight of the empty belt.
It must be run once at startup and whenever the belt length changes significantly.
Navigate to Calibration > Belt Length Cal > Length & Zero and follow instructions.

If the belt length is less than 60ft and the belt speed is more than 400 fpm, we suggest using
a longer Belt length value in the scale. This will improve the stability of the Zero Calibration.
Simply allow the belt to run 2 or 3 revolutions during the Length and Zero procedure.

ii. Perform Zero Calibration from Keypad

The Zero Calibration weighs one revolution of the empty belt and
calculates a new zero weight. Start the belt running empty and
press the Zero Calibration button on the keypad.
Follow the instructions on the screen.

▪ The Zero Calibration should be performed at least once per day.


▪ It can be repeated multiple times until the accumulated weight hovers up and down
slightly with the belt running empty.
▪ The zero calibration should be performed whenever the conveyor is moved.
▪ Scales on transloaders should be calibrated before every truckload.

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iii. Test Weight Calibration

The Test Weight Calibration adjusts the Trim Factor to properly calibrate the scale.
The calibration should be performed at startup and several times per year on a stationary conveyor.
A portable conveyor should be calibrated each time it is moved.

Suggested test weight amounts by scale model:


Model 45 or 50 Model 100 or 150 Model 200 Model 350 Model 500 Model 1000
25-50 lbs. 50-100 lbs. 75-100 lbs. 100-200 lbs. 200+ lbs. 200+ lbs.

Hang the weights directly on the load cells assemblies as shown below.
Make sure the weights can’t touch the belt or conveyor frame.

Test Bar and Weights


Insert the bar through the holes in the V-Block. The test weight amount must include the
bar or other hardware used to hang the weights from the load cells. If the bar weight is
unknown, place the bar on the scale first and perform the zero calibration. Then enter the
exact weight value for the calibration. At the end, remove the bar and do a second zero
calibration.

Test Weight Calibration Notes:

▪ A test weight calibration is quick and easy, but a repeatable material test is typically more
accurate than a test weight calibration.

▪ A scale may seem properly calibrated with test weights, but may be inaccurate when
running material if the idlers and belt are not properly aligned or the belt is too tight.

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Navigate to Main Menu > Calibration > Test Weight. Enter the test weight amount.

Start the belt running empty and follow the instructions on the screen.
The calibration will run for several belt revolutions and then stop.
Pay close attention to the Old Trim Factor and New Trim Factor on the Accept Cal screen.

The Trim Factor will ideally be between .90 and 1.10.


If the Trim Factor is close to 1.000, use the following formula to verify the
calibration.
(Test Weight Amount / Idler Distance) * Belt Speed * 60) / 2000 = Tons Per
Hour

Example: (100 lbs. / 4 ft.) * 400 feet per minute * 60) / 2000 = 300 Tons Per
Hour

If the New Trim Factor is out of range navigate to Main Menu >Totals & Diag > Live
Weight.

Live Weight shows the current force on the load


cells in pounds or kilograms. Trimmed Live
Weight adjusts the value by the Trim Factor. If
the Live Weight isn’t close to the test weight
placed on the scale, then check to be certain that
there is nothing interfering with the idler, test
weight bar, or load cells. Also, use a platform
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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

scale to
accurately measure the test weights out to 2
decimal places. For example, 50.25 pounds.
Check all other parameters including model
number, idler distance, and angle.

Repeat the calibration if any parameters were changed.


Record calibration information on pages 40-41.

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iv. Perform Material Test Calibration

The Material Test Calibration verifies the belt scale against a certified scale.
The calibration is typically performed with a legal for trade truck scale. It is also possible to do a
material test comparison with a loader scale, rail scale, barge draft, or other very accurate weight.

1. Weigh the truck EMPTY to get an accurate tare weight.


2. Reset the weight on the belt scale or record the starting weight.
3. Start the test and make sure all material is caught in the truck. Larger tests are better.
A minimum of 10 tons per test is recommended.
4. Allow belt to run empty for 10-15 seconds prior to recording the accumulated weight.
Complete 3 or more tests in a row without changing anything on the scale.
Run the belt empty and perform a Zero Calibration prior to each material test load.
5. Compare the results to prove the scale is repeatable. See the example below.

Belt Scale Truck Scale Difference


Test 1 14.00 tons 11.00 tons 21.43 %
Test 2 10.75 tons 11.25 tons -4.65 %
Test 3 13.00 tons 13.50 tons -3.85 %
Test 4 12.00 tons 12.50 tons -4.17 %
6. Discard any tests that are unreasonably different from the rest. Test 1 is excluded in the
example.

7. Navigate to Calibration > Material Test.

8. Enter the Belt Scale Weight.


Add tests 2-4 to calculate
Belt Scale Total of 35.75

9. Choose the Certified Units.


Units in example are Tons

10. Enter the Certified Weight.


Add tests 2-4 to calculate
Truck Scale Total of 37.25

11. Follow the instructions and


press Enter several times
until you reach the Accept Cal screen. The New Trim Factor will typically be range from .90 to
1.10. The example changes the Trim Factor from 1.000 to 1.042. A 4.2% change in the
calibration. If the trim is out of range make sure the correct weights and units were used.
Reject and Repeat the calibration if incorrect values were entered.

Record calibration information on pages 40-41.

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If multiple truck loads vary greatly


from one to the next then review
troubleshooting procedures and contact tech support.

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v. Digital Calibration

The digital calibration resets the Trim Factor to the default of 1.000.
Navigate to Calibration > Digital Calibration and follow the instructions.

E. Totals and Diagnostics


Totals & Diagnostics contains additional scale totals and other scale information.

i. Scale Totals

Navigate to Totals & Diagnostics > Totals

Job Total: Accumulates until it is manually reset.


Press Clear Weight twice to reset the Job Total to 0.
Daily Total: Automatically resets each day.
Weekly Total: Automatically resets each week.
Monthly Total: Automatically resets each month.
Yearly Total: Automatically resets each year.
Master Total: Does NOT reset.

ii. Firmware

Navigate to Totals & Diagnostics > Firmware

This screen displays the firmware version


running on the integrator board.

Contact Belt-Way for all firmware related questions.

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

iii. Diagnostics

Navigate to Totals & Diagnostics > Diagnostics

Calibration

Navigate to Totals & Diagnostics > Diagnostics > Calibration

▪ Trim Factor (Calibration Multiplier)


Should be close to 1.000
▪ Zero Value (Empty Belt Weight)
Typically, 75 – 150 pounds.
This varies based on belt width, idler spacing,
idler weight, etc.
▪ Belt length

Voltages

Navigate to Totals & Diagnostics > Diagnostics > Voltages

▪ Load Cell Supply - Typically 9 - 9.10VDC

▪ +5v - Typically is between 4.95 - 5.10VDC

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Sensors

Navigate to Totals & Diagnostics > Diagnostics > Sensors

▪ Load cells 1-8


▪ Speed Sensor
▪ Angle Sensor

Load Cell mV signal diagnostics.

▪ Each load cell should show 1.0 - 7.0 mV when the belt is empty.
▪ The mV reading varies based on the zero value. Review the mechanical installation if there
is more than 2.0 mV difference between load cells.
▪ 31 mV is the maximum and is usually caused by a wiring error.
▪ Negative values mean the load cell is wired wrong or could be damaged.
▪ Check weighbridge for anything pushing up on the idler.

Testing the Load Cells

If mV readings are out of range use a volt meter to manually check the load cells.
Measure Actual Excitation Voltage at the Sensor Board
+Sup and -Sup should should be 9 - 9.10VDC

Measure Actual Load Cell mV Signal

Set your meter to DC mV (or DC Volts on auto ranging meter)


Place the Black Lead on White Wire (-SIG)) and Red lead on Green Wire (+SIG)
The reading should match the integrator.

Measure Load Cell Resistance (Ohms)

Disconnect the load cell from the sensor board.


Set your meter to Ω (OHMS)
Test Supply wires - Black and Red should measure approximately 420 Ω
Test Signal wires - White and Green should measure approximately 350 Ω

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

F. Device Setup
Navigate to Main Menu > Device Setup

CONTACT BELT-WAY FOR SPECIFIC DOCUMENTATION COVERING


THE PRINTER, SCOREBOARD DISPLAY, IO BOARD, AND PLANT CONNECT

USB Data Logging


The integrator saves to a periodic_log.txt file once per minute. It syncs new data to the USB drive
once per hour. The data can be manually synced to the USB drive by holding the down arrow for 5
seconds.
Insert the USB into a PC to view the files. Files are stored at BeltwayScales/Belt Scale/Periodic
Logs

Backup & Restore Function

Navigate to Device Setup > USB > Report Data


This feature saves the scale’s current settings the USB.
It is ideal to create a backup file after the initial scale setup and calibration is complete.

Choose CREATE BACKUP. The file is saved on the USB at Beltway Scales/Belt Scale/Backups

To restore the scale confiruation, choose RESTORE BACKUP and select the desired backup file.

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

web-based production monitoring:

iPhone / Android App

Unlimited Scales
Unlimited Users

Historical Data
Realtime Dashboard

Production Reports

Contact Belt-Way for more information about how to sign up!

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

G. Administration
Navigate to Main Menu > Administration

Security
Navigate to Administration > Security
Create a password to restrict access certain scale functions.
Any locked item requires the password.

Set the Time and Date


Navigate to Administration > Settings

Time must be in 24 hour format.


The Date can be MM/DD/YYYY or DD/MM/YYYY format.

Scale Restart

Navigate to Administration > Restart

This feature allows a user to restart the integrator


firmware.

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Routine Maintenance Checklist


The scale will only perform as well as the surrounding envirnment allows.
Inspect the scale, belt, idlers, etc on a regular basis to ensure all
components are functioning properly.

As Needed
Monthly
Weekly
Daily
Maintenance
Task
Item

Weighbridge Check rollers for flat spots, collapsed bearings and make
X
Idlers sure the rollers spin freely.
Make sure there is no material build up between the Idler
Scale Idler and conveyor frame. Make sure the scale idler is not bent X
or twisted.
Make sure there is no material build up around the load
Scale Frame X
cell assemblies or mounting pipes.
Re string line when replacing idlers. The idlers need to be
String Line the same type & angle. They also need to be square and X
equally spaced. +/- 1/16th Inch
Make sure they are in good condition and in position.
Return Rollers They must also be clean & free from any material build X
up.
Check for wear & flat spots on the and ensure that the
Speed Sensor wheel spins freely. Make sure wheel remains in contact X
with belt at all times when running.
Make sure belt is in good condition and repair or replace
Belt Condition X
as needed.
Make sure belt tension is NOT too tight or loose and that
Belt Tension X
it touches all idlers in the weighbridge.
Make sure belt tracking is good, especially across the
Belt Tracking X
weighbridge area.

Zero Calibration Perform a Zero Calibration X

Test Weights Perform a Test Weight Calibration X X

Material Test Perform a Material Calibration test and Adjust. X X

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Troubleshooting

Belt Speed Problems


If there is no belt speed:

▪ Confirm the belt is running.


▪ Confirm the speed sensor wheel is touching the belt and turning.
▪ Confirm that the wheel is not excessivley worn or bouncing.
▪ Shaft Mount – Check the shaft for pulley shaft damage.

Check Speed Sensor Supply Voltage

▪ Set Meter to VDC and measure between +5V and (GND) Ground.
▪ Check for damaged wires.
▪ Set Meter to Ω (OHMS) or Ringer.
▪ Remove cover from the speed wheel.
▪ Perform checks for an open circuit or broken wire.
▪ If the cable is not damaged then the encoder board may be damaged.
▪ Contact tech support for further assistance.

Angle Sensor Problems

▪ Compare the angle reading to an external angle finder.


▪ Manually move the angle sensor up and down to see if the angle changes.
▪ Check Angle Sensor Signal on Diagnostics Screen.
▪ If angle sensor is connected make sure it is “Installed” in Scale Setup menu.
▪ Make sure the Arrow on the angle sensor is Pointing UP.
▪ Check Angle Sensor Supply Voltage.
▪ Supply voltage should be about 5 VDC. Set Meter to VDC and measure between +5V
and (GND) on the angle sensor terminal.
▪ Check Signal Voltage
▪ Set Meter to VDC and measure between SIG A and (GND) on the sensor board.
▪ The reading should be between 0.01VDC and 4VDC depending on the angle of the
conveyor.
▪ -45Deg = 0VDC, 0DEG = 2VDC, +45DEG =4VDC

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Power Problems
The integrator requires a minimum of 12 VDC to operate properly.
Underpowered AC transformers will not work.
We strongly suggest use of the Belt-Way AC power supply.

AC Power Supply Spec:


▪ Input: 100-240 VAC 50/60 Hz.
▪ Output: 24VDC, 2.25A Max.

DC Power Source:

▪ A 12 VDC battery may be used to power the scale, but it must be in good condition.
▪ The alternator must function properly to avoid damage to the integrator.
▪ Low power will cause the integrator screen to blink or go white.
▪ A toggle switch should be installed so integator can be turned off prior to startup and
shut down.

Error Messages
No Comms with Sensor Board
▪ Check supply voltage. The Sensor board drops out below 12 VDC.
▪ Unplug SENSOR PWR and SEN RS485 INTERFACE ribbon cables if using a junction
box.
▪ Check the cable running from integrator to the junction box.
▪ Test for 24 VDC on SNSR PWR and GND.
▪ Check fuses.

No belt speed
▪ Follow speed sensor trouble shooting procedure.

No IO Board
▪ IO board is not installed. Change setting in Scale Setup menu.
▪ Check ribbon cable from integrator board to IO board.

Bad Load Cell


▪ Check wiring.
▪ Follow Load Cell testing procedure.

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Calibration Log #1
Calibration Log #1 Calibrated by:

Zero Calibration
Previous Zero Value: New Zero Value:

Test Weight Calibration


Test Weight Amount: Belt Speed:
TPH with Test Weight
Calculated TPH:
Installed:
Old Trim Factor: New Trim Factor:

Material Test Calibration


Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4 Test 5
Belt Scale
Weights
Truck Scale
Weights
Old Trim Factor: New Trim Factor:

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Calibration Log #2
Zero Calibration
Previous Zero Value: New Zero Value:

Test Weight Calibration


Test Weight Amount: Belt Speed:
TPH with Test Weight
Calculated TPH:
Installed:
Old Trim Factor: New Trim Factor:

Material Test Calibration


Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4 Test 5
Belt Scale
Weights
Truck Scale
Weights
Old Trim Factor: New Trim Factor:

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Calibration Logs
Zero Calibration
Previous Zero Value: New Zero Value:

Test Weight Calibration


Test Weight Amount: Belt Speed:
TPH with Test Weight
Calculated TPH:
Installed:
Old Trim Factor: New Trim Factor:

Material Test Calibration


Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4 Test 5
Belt Scale
Weights
Truck Scale
Weights
Old Trim Factor: New Trim Factor:

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Calibration Logs
Zero Calibration
Previous Zero Value: New Zero Value:

Test Weight Calibration


Test Weight Amount: Belt Speed:
TPH with Test Weight
Calculated TPH:
Installed:
Old Trim Factor: New Trim Factor:

Material Test Calibration


Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4 Test 5
Belt Scale
Weights
Truck Scale
Weights
Old Trim Factor: New Trim Factor:

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Conveyor Belt Scale Product Warranty


Belt-Way Scales, a divison of Cardinal Scale Manufactuing Company, warrants the equipment we
manufacture against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from the original
date of purchase.

1. This warranty applies only to the original purchaser. The warranty does not apply to equipment that
has been tampered with, defaced, damaged, or had repairs or modifications not authorized by Belt-
Way / Cardinal or has had the serial number altered, defaced or removed.
2. This warranty is not applicable to equipment that has not been grounded in accordance with
manufacturer’s recommendations.
3. This equipment must be installed and continuously maintained by an authorized Belt-Way / Cardinal
dealer.
4. This warranty does not apply to equipment damaged in transit. Claims for such damage must be made
with the responsible freight carrier in accordance with freight carrier regulations.
5. Warranty term begins with date of shipment from Belt-Way.

EXCLUSIONS
A. This warranty does not include replacement of consumable or expendable parts. The warranty does not apply to
any item that has been damaged due to unusual wear, abuse, improper line voltage, overloading, theft, fire,
water, prolonged storage or exposure while in purchaser’s possession or acts of God unless otherwise stated
herein.
B. This warranty does not apply to peripheral equipment not manufactured by Cardinal. This equipment will normally
be covered by the equipment manufacturer’s warranty.
C. This warranty sets forth the extent of our liability for breach of any warranty or deficiency in connection with the
sale or use of our product. Cardinal will not be liable for consequential damages of any nature, including but not
limited to loss of profit, delays or expenses, whether based on tort or contract. Cardinal reserves the right to
incorporate improvements in material and design without notice and is not obligated to incorporate said
improvements in equipment previously manufactured.
D. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied including any warranty that extends beyond
the description of the product including any warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. This
warranty covers only those Cardinal products installed in the forty-eight contiguous United States and Canada.
E. This warranty does not cover paint coatings due to the variety of environmental conditions.
F. Do not cut load cell cables on load cells returned for credit or warranty replacement. Cutting the cable will void the
warranty.

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Limitations and Disclaimer

BELT-WAY SCALES MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY OTHER KIND,


EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS, WHETHER AS TO
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY OTHER MATTER, ANY
SUCH WARRANTIES BEING HEREBY EXPRESSLY EXCLUDED. BELT-WAY SCALES, INC. DOES
NOT AUTHORIZE ANYONE TO MAKE ANY OTHER WARRANTY EXCEPT AS STATED HEREIN.

Exclusion of Consequential Damages

BELT-WAY SCALES, INC. SHALL IN NO EVENT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL


OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES CAUSED BY ANY PRODUCT SOLD HEREUNDER,
WHETHER ON THEORIES OF BREACH OF EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES UNDER THE
UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE, STRICT LIABILITY, NEGLIGENCE OR ANY OTHER LEGAL
THEORY REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE LOSS RESULTED FROM ANY GENERAL OR
PARTICULAR REQUIREMENT OR NEED WHICH BELT-WAY SCALES, INC. KNEW ABOUT OR
HAD REASON TO KNOW ABOUT AT THE TIME OF THE SALE OF SUCH PRODUCTS.

BELT-WAY is a registered trademark of Belt-Way Scales, Inc.


Covered by U.S. PATENT 5,696,354

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Conveyor Belt Scale Manual

Belt-Way Scales, Inc.


102 Daugherty
Webb City, Missouri 64870 USA
Phone: (815) 625-5573
sales@beltwayscales.com
www.beltwayscales.com

8040-0045-0M Rev-B 04/24

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