JIMMA UNIVERSITY

JIMMA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

FACULITY OF CIVIL AND ENVIROMENTAL ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN PLANNING

COURSE: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIO III

(LITRATURE REVIEW AND CASE STUDY)

NAME: SAMUEL BEFEKADU RU 1797/15

SUBMITED TO ARCHITECT BIRUK

ARCHITECT DAGAAGAA

ARCHITECT DEJENE

SUBMITTON DATE MONDAY NOV 07, 2024

 Abstract

This document explains the design of modern lounge for a lot of users. A focus is on creating
comfortable and attractive environment. By combining design ideas with practical tips, this
assignment gives a clear guide to making great lounge spaces. The results offer innovative
solutions to common design problems, making the lounge more enjoyable and encouraging people
to interact.
 Acknowledgment

First, I would like to thank my God. I would also like to express my gratitude for our teachers who
gave us this assignment that proved to be of major help in understanding the design about lounge
that in turn helped us understand Architecture as a beginner and grow the passion I already had for
it. I personally believe that knowing the past of something is of major help in understanding its
present, predicting its future, and writing this summary of the history of art has helped me achieve
that.
Table of Contents
Introduction ................................................................................................................... 3
Background history of lounge........................................................................................... 4
Types of lounges due to primary use .................................................................................. 5
Outdoor lounge ........................................................................................................... 5
Airport lounges ........................................................................................................... 5
Benefit of using airport lounge .................................................................................. 5
VIP lounge ................................................................................................................. 6
Features of VIP lounge ............................................................................................ 6
Sport lounge ............................................................................................................... 6
Cocktail lounge .......................................................................................................... 7
Gaming lounge ........................................................................................................... 7
Library lounge ............................................................................................................ 7
Spa lounge ................................................................................................................. 8
Types of lounges due to hospitality establishment ................................................................ 8
Restaurant .................................................................................................................. 8
Café .......................................................................................................................... 9
Bar .......................................................................................................................... 9
Standards of lounge materials ......................................................................................... 10
Case Study on lounge cafe olla ....................................................................................... 12
Conclusion .................................................................................................................. 14
Reference .................................................................................................................... 15

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Table of figure
Figure 1Ancient form of lounge café................................................................................ 4
Figure 2 peaceful lounge environment ............................................................................ 4
Figure 3 beach side outdoor lounge ............................................................................... 5
Figure 4 luxury airport lounge ......................................................................................... 5
Figure 5 elegance VIP airport .......................................................................................... 6
Figure 6 sport lounge with a good setup .......................................................................... 6
Figure 7 peoples are chilling with cocktail drinks and more .............................................. 7
Figure 8 gaming lounge with all setups ............................................................................ 7
Figure 9 peoples are enjoying in library lounge ................................................................. 7
Figure 10 couples in spa lounge ..................................................................................... 8
Figure 11 peoples are enjoying in restaurant ................................................................... 8
Figure 12 road aside cafe ............................................................................................... 9
Figure 13 couples enjoying in bar .................................................................................. 9
Figure 14 olla lounge indoor view .................................................................................. 12
Figure 15 bubble diagram of olla lounge ........................................................................ 13
Figure 16 floor plan of olla lounge ................................................................................. 14
Figure 17 3d view of olla lounge .................................................................................... 14

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Introduction

Lounge cafes are innovative spaces that seamlessly blend the relaxed vibe of a lounge with the
diverse offerings of a cafe. Designed to provide a comfortable and inviting environment, these
establishments are perfect for unwinding, socializing, or getting some work done. Whether you're
looking for a cozy corner to enjoy a cup of coffee or a vibrant spot for casual meetings, lounge
cafes offer the best of both worlds.

Combining the best elements of a lounge and a cafe, lounge cafes have become popular
destinations for those seeking a comfortable and versatile environment. These spaces are
thoughtfully designed to cater to a variety of needs, from casual hangouts to productive work
sessions. With their cozy seating, ambient lighting, and diverse menu, lounge cafes provide an
ideal setting for relaxation and socialization.

A lounge cafe is a unique establishment that merges the laid-back atmosphere of a lounge with the
amenities and offerings of a cafe. These spaces are designed to create a welcoming and comfortable
environment where people can relax, socialize, or work. Whether you're in the mood for a quiet
afternoon with a book or a lively evening with friends, lounge cafes offer a perfect retreat.

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Background history of lounge

The origin of the practice of lounging can be identified as ancient civilizations such as Egypt and
Greece. In these cultures, long chairs or couches were used for reclining and social interaction.

lounge cafe is an establishment that merges the laid-

back ambiance of a lounge with the services and
offerings typical of a cafe. These venues are crafted to
foster a comfortable and welcoming environment
where individuals can relax and engage socially or
focus on work. The following are some notable
characteristics of lounge cafes.

Lounge cafes are often characterized by inviting

seating arrangements, gentle lighting, and a calming
color scheme that contributes to a peaceful
Figure 1Ancient form of lounge café environment. The interior design may feature plush
sofas, armchairs, and coffee tables, frequently
highlighting a contemporary or eclectic style. The offerings encompass a diverse selection of
beverages, including coffee, tea, smoothies, and occasionally alcoholic options such as wine or
cocktails. The food menu can vary from light snacks and
pastries to more substantial dishes like sandwiches, salads, and
desserts.

These cafes serve as favored locations for informal meetings,

studying, or simply socializing with friends. They typically
provide complimentary Wi-Fi and power outlets to support
those who wish to work or study. Certain lounge cafes
organize events such as live music performances, poetry
readings, or art exhibitions, enhancing the cultural and social
allure of the venue.

Lounge cafes are frequently situated in urban settings, close to

Figure 2 peaceful lounge environment
universities, or in fashionable neighborhoods where there is
significant pedestrian traffic from individuals seeking a place
to relax and enjoy a quality cup of coffee.

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Types of lounges due to primary use
There are a lot of types of lounges, each designed for different purposes and settings. Here are
some common types:

Outdoor lounge
Outdoor lounges are designed to provide comfort and relaxation in outdoor settings such as
gardens, patios, balconies, and poolside areas.
Arrange your furniture to create a cozy and inviting atmosphere.
Consider the flow of movement and ensure there is enough space for
people to walk around comfortably. Enhance your outdoor lounge
with accessories like outdoor rugs, throw pillows, and blankets for
added comfort and style. (barrel)

Airport lounges
An airport lounge is a high-end area created to provide travelers with
a variety of facilities and services meant to improve their comfort
Figure 3 beach side outdoor and convenience while they wait for their flights.
lounge
Accessible by luxury class tickets, frequent flyer
status, certain credit cards, or paid memberships, these
lounges are usually more luxurious and peaceful than
the main terminal areas.

As an architecture student I can see the layout of an

airport lounge is crucial for creating a sense of privacy
and comfort. Lounges often use partitions, varied
seating arrangements, and designated zones to give
service to unique needs.
Figure 4 luxury airport lounge

Benefit of using airport lounge

It will give you peaceful treatment due to busy airport terminals. You will be time efficient and
productive because there will be Wi-Fi and workspace to do your business also you will be
refreshed because there will be a napping space.

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VIP lounge
VIP lounge refers to a specific area in an airport or other public place that is meant to give famous
people, business leaders, and other important people a more private and fancier place to stay.

Features of VIP lounge

Entries are more restricted for peoples who are not VIP
members so that it is more comfortable for celebrities,
politicians, presidents, and people with business class and
more.
The design of VIP lounges often features high-quality
materials, elegant decor, and a sophisticated ambiance to
reflect the exclusivity of the space.
Figure 5 elegance VIP airport
VIP lounges are designed to offer an elevated level of
privacy and comfort, with plush seating, private rooms, and quiet areas.

Sport lounge
Sports lounges are a special kind of bar or restaurant that serves sports fans by giving them a lively
and interesting place to watch live sports events. A sports lounge is a particular kind of bar or
restaurant that serves sports fans by offering a lively and interesting setting for watching live
sporting events. These are the characters of the sports lounge.

Sports lounges are equipped with numerous high-definition

screens strategically placed so that patrons can watch
multiple games simultaneously from any seat in the lounge.
A wide range of food and beverage options are available,
often including bar snacks, full meals, and a selection of
beers, cocktails, and non-alcoholic drinks.

Figure 6 sport lounge with a good setup

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 Cocktail lounge
A cocktail lounge is a public space where cocktails and
other alcoholic drinks are served, and these can be found
in hotels, clubs, or restaurants.

Cocktail lounges are a place where anyone can have fun,

and it is a darker place with modern architecture it is also
stylish. They have a lot of cocktails with a lot of flavors
Background music, which can range from jazz and blues
to contemporary tunes.

Figure 7 peoples are chilling with cocktail

Gaming lounge
drinks and more A gaming lounge is a specific area where players may
congregate to play video games in a welcoming and
social setting. This lounge has the latest gaming setups,
high performance pcs, game controller and headsets. To
guarantee comfort all over extended gaming sessions,
they offer comfortable settings and ergonomic chairs.
These lounges create a community vibe where gamers
can meet, compete each other, and collaborate. Many
gaming lounges offer a variety of snacks and drinks,
making it a convenient place to hang out for extended
periods. They may also include features like virtual
Figure 8 gaming lounge with all setups
reality setups, retro gaming stations, and areas for
tabletop games.

Library lounge
Library lounges are well-planned areas inside libraries that provide
cozy, adaptable, and welcoming settings to meet the demands of
contemporary patrons. Modern library lounges are designed to be
flexible, allowing for various activities such as reading, studying,
socializing, and hosting events. This is achieved through movable fur
Incorporating power outlets, USB ports, and wireless charging stations
ensures that users can easily charge their devices. Additionally,
providing access to high-speed internet and digital resources is
essential and modular design elements.
Figure 9 peoples are enjoying in
library lounge

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 Spa lounge
Spa lounges are meant to offer a calm, luxurious setting
where visitors can unwind and revitalize. Soft, ambient
lighting is crucial in creating a calming environment.
(winner j. , 2019)This can be achieved using dimmable
lights, candles, and natural light sources. Using materials
like wood, stone, and bamboo can create a connection
with nature and promote a sense of tranquility. The
layout should facilitate a smooth flow of movement,
guiding guests through different areas of the spa without
disruption.
Incorporating sustainable materials and energy-efficient
Figure 10 couples in spa lounge systems can reduce the environmental impact of the spa.
Using water-saving fixtures and systems is essential,
especially in areas with hydrotherapy pools, saunas, and steam rooms. (winner, 2017)

A well-designed spa lounge can significantly reduce stress by providing a peaceful and calming
environment. spa lounges are more than just places to relax; they are carefully crafted
environments that promote physical and mental well-being.

Types of lounges due to hospitality establishment

Restaurant
A restaurant lounge is a special section of the
establishment that provides a more relaxed and
informal ambiance than the main eating area.
Lounges typically feature a variety of seating options
such as sofas, armchairs, and low tables, designed to
create a cozy and inviting environment.

Lounges often emphasize their beverage offerings,

including a wide range of cocktails, wines, and non-
alcoholic drinks. Some lounges may have a dedicated
Figure 11 peoples are enjoying in restaurant bar area. Live Music and Events: Many restaurant
lounges feature live music, DJs, or other forms of
entertainment to enhance the guest experience. Restaurant lounges are designed to offer a
comfortable and inviting space where guests can relax, socialize, and enjoy light refreshments.

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 Café
A cafe lounge blends the coziness and camaraderie of a lounge
with the informal, social setting of a cafe. Cafe lounges offer a
laid-back environment where people can unwind, socialize, or
work. The atmosphere is typically more relaxed than a traditional
café. They often feature a mix of seating options, including sofas,
armchairs, and low tables, to create a cozy and inviting space.
Soft, ambient lighting helps create a welcoming and comfortable
environment. This can include table lamps, pendant lights, and
sometimes even candles. As with traditional cafes, cafe lounges
focus on serving high-quality coffee and tea. They may offer a
variety of brewing methods and specialty drinks.

These spaces often become community hubs, fostering social

interaction and a sense of belonging.
Figure 12 road aside cafe

Bar
A bar lounge is a type of establishment that
combines elements of both a bar and a lounge. Bar
lounges typically have a more relaxed and upscale
atmosphere compared to regular bars. They often
feature comfortable seating like sofas and
armchairs, dim lighting, and a sophisticated décor.
The seating in a bar lounge is designed for comfort
and socializing, with areas for small groups to
gather. This can include low tables, plush seating,
and sometimes private booths or sections.
Figure 13 couples enjoying in bar
Bar lounges might feature live music, DJs, or other
forms of entertainment, but the volume is usually
kept at a level that allows for conversation. This creates a more intimate and relaxed setting.

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Characteristics of lounge
Design and Décor: Lounge cafés often feature luxurious and comfortable designs. This includes
wide, soft sofas and elegant color schemes that create a relaxing and visually pleasing
environment.

Ambiance: The atmosphere is typically calm and inviting, with a focus on comfort. Lighting,
music, and overall aesthetics play a significant role in setting the mood. Soft lighting and soothing
music are common to enhance the relaxing vibe.

Seating Arrangements: Comfortable seating is a hallmark of lounge cafés. This includes a mix of
sofas, armchairs, and sometimes even private booths to cater to different customer preferences.

Menu: Lounge cafés aim to provide a high-quality customer experience. This includes attentive
service, a clean environment, and a welcoming atmosphere that encourages customers to relax and
stay longer.

Customer Experience: Lounge cafés aim to provide a high-quality customer experience. This
includes attentive service, a clean environment, and a welcoming atmosphere that encourages
customers to relax and stay longer.
Community and Engagement: These spaces often serve as social hubs where people can gather,
work, or simply unwind. They may also feature local art, host events, or have unique focal points
that create memorable experiences for customers.

Standards of lounge materials

Anthropometry of lounge from neufhert

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NAME OF MATERIAL DIMENTION
TABLE WITH 4 CHAIRS 85cm x 85cm
TABLE WITH 6 CHAIRS 1.87cm x 1.70 cm
TABLE WITH 8 CHAIRS 2.50cm x 1.70 cm
SNACK MAKING DEVICEOR WORKTABLE 85cm x 60 cm
HEATED SERVING TRAY 85cm x 65 cm
RESTROOM >152 cm x 1.42cm
DOORWAY >81.5cm
REFREGERATOR 76cm x 122cm x213cm
OVEN 64cm x 76cm x 142cm
BAR STOOL 41cm x 41cm x 102cm
SINK 30cm x 51cm x 86cm
COUPLES COACH 76cm x 122cm x 76cm
TELEVISION 32 – 65 inches
HAND WASHING SINK 30cm x 41cm x 86 cm
SHELVING UNIT 61cm x 122cm x 213cm
BAR TABLE 91cm wide x 107 cm high

NAME OF THE ROOM DIMENTION

MAIN LOUNGE AREAS 20 – 40 sqm
RECEPTION AREAS 10 – 15 sqm
BAR AREAS 10 – 20 sqm
DINING AREA 10 – 20 sqm
READING NOOK 5 – 10 sqm
GAME ROOM 15 – 25 sqm
CONFERENCE ROOM 10 – 20 sqm
OUTDOOR LOUNGE 20 – 40 sqm
RESTROOM 4 – 6 sqm
STORAGE ROOM 5 – 10 sqm
LAUNDARY ROOM 5 – 10 sqm
HOME TEATRE 20 – 30 sqm

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 Case Study on lounge cafe olla
Owner Bharat Gautama

Area 400sqm

Location Kantipath, Nepal

Decore and interior design with a touch of traditional look

• Panas at door
• Tatch roof
• Wood carving at outdoor window
Number of tables indoor – 9

• 6 4-seater table
• 1 round table
• 2 2-seaters table
Types of spaces

• Outdoor wit garden

• Indoor lounge
• Indoor sitting area
• Bar
• Kitchen and warehouse

It is place where arabica coffee were sold and arabica coffee is

Ethiopian coffee which grows in the most western part and
south. ( social studies grade 7) The café is in Nepal. Olla lounge
is known for its unique blend of industrial and rustic design
elements.

Figure 14 olla lounge indoor view

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 The lounge features exposed brick walls, wooden beams, and metal fixtures, creating a warm and
inviting atmosphere. The use of natural materials and earthy tones gives the space a cozy, homely
feel, perfect for relaxing or catching up with friends over a cup of coffee. Also, it has some
interesting architectural features like. Large windows allow plenty of natural light to flood the
space, creating a bright and airy atmosphere.

The cafe has an open floor plan, which encourages social interaction and makes it easy for
customers to move around. Indoor plants are strategically placed throughout the cafe,
adding a touch of nature, and improving air quality. A mix of seating options, including
cozy armchairs, communal tables, and bar stools, ensures that everyone can find a
comfortable spot. Thoughtful acoustic design helps to minimize noise, making it a pleasant
environment for both socializing and working. (bhardwaj, 2013) (barrel)

Olla Cafe can serve a variety of coffee brands. The

utilization of circular arches to separate the indoor
dining area represents a novel approach from a
construction perspective. There was a provision for a
newspaper and magazine desk. Perfect landscaping was
maintained outside the café area, which included part of
the indoor dining space. The artificial lighting was
utilized effectively.

Figure 15 bubble diagram of olla lounge

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 Figure 16 floor plan of olla lounge
Figure 17 3d view of olla lounge

Conclusion
lounge cafes are more than just places to grab a drink or a bite to eat. They serve as social hubs
where people can connect, relax, and enjoy a variety of activities. With their cozy ambiance,
diverse menu, and cultural events, lounge cafes have become popular destinations in urban areas,
catering to the needs of students, professionals, and casual visitors alike. Whether you're seeking
a quiet corner to study or a lively spot for entertainment, lounge cafes provide a welcoming space
for all.

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Reference
https://benzinggaming.com/gaming-lounge/
https://www.newfoundr.com/how-to/start-gaming-lounge-business

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lounge

https://www.opentable.com/bonavista-revolving-lounge-at-the-westin-bonaventure-hotel

https://shirshakbaniya.wordpress.com/2013/09/14/case-study-on-cafeteria-cafe-olla-by-saurav-
bhardwoj-sima-chand-surakshya-pradhan/

https://www.archdaily.com/902412/bars-and-restaurants-50-examples-in-plan-and-section

https://www.newfoundr.com/how-to/start-gaming-lounge-business

https://www.cataloniahotels.com/en/blog/what-is-a-lounge/

https://www.difference.wiki/lounge-vs-bar/
https://www.askdifference.com/lounge-vs-cafe/

https://www.opentable.com/bonavista-revolving-lounge-at-the-westin-bonaventure-hotel

https://thisvsthat.io/bar-vs-lounge

https://www.wayfair.com/outdoor/cat/outdoor-patio-furniture-c33338.html
https://tanic.design/blog/hotel-architectural-design-the-ultimate-guide

https://interiordesign.net/projects/22-cool-and-captivating-hotel-lobbies/

https://galeriemagazine.com/curated-libraries/

https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caf%C3%A9
https://www.archdaily.com/977360/spaces-to-relax-spas-saunas-baths-and-pools

https://www.wayfair.com/outdoor/sb0/outdoor-chaise-lounge-chairs-c215137.html

neufert 4th edition page number 174 - 183

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