IUH. Lecturer – Le Ngoc Tran, Ph.D.

Course: CSE479 – Internet of Things (IoT)

Lab 2 – Working with electronic components

Duration: 4 hours

Group ID Nhóm 4 Thứ 3 Tiết1-3

Students’ Nguyễn Minh Tiến-2032230369
name
Nguyễn Hải Đăng-2032230224

Võ Minh Nhựt-2032230330

Trương Nguyễn Trí Toàn-2032230373

Final Score

Lab Exercise Submission

Students are responsible for submitting the final report by the stated
deadline for full marks. Late submissions will NOT be accepted.

Learning Objective: At the end of this Lab, students will be able to:

- Use Arduino hardware, Arduino IDE, Fritzing

- User electronic components: Button Switch, Potentiometer

Content Lab Description

- Clocks and counters
- Blinking LED by timer
Lab 2. Electronic - Making a digital clock using timer
components  Equipment: Computer, Arduino
UNO, LED module, Push Button,
Potentiometer

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NOTE: The final report should be written in English and submitted with
the programming source files (if any).

 - Good luck - 

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Hardware Requirement

# Device Quantity

1 Arduino Board 1

2 BreadBoard 1

3 Potentiometer 2

4 Resistor 220Ω, 1k 5

5 Arduino USB connector 1

6 Jumper Wires 10

7 Battery 9V (optional) 1

8 Push button 1

Software Requirement

# Software Quantity

1 Arduino IDE 1

2 Fritzing tool 1

Report Requirement
1. Submit the Arduino source code

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2. Final report (word): include the circuit diagram (by Fritzing tool)
and the photo taken when the circuit is running

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Lab Experiment Procedure:

Task 1 – Working with push button

Hardware requirements

# Device Quantity

1 Arduino Board 1

2 BreadBoard 1

3 Push button 1

4 Resistor 220Ω 5

5 USB connector 1

6 Jumper Wires many

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Figure 1. Push button schematic symbol

Figure 2. Circuit diagram with push button

void loop() {
int buttonStatus = digitalRead(button); //Read button status
Serial.println(buttonStatus); //Print status in serial
delay(200); //wait 200ms
}

Procedure

1. Connect all devices as the cuicuit diagram (figure 2).

2. Write the program to allow the circuit working as follows:
- In Serial monitor, display the number of times when the push
button is pressed

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NOTE: Before continuing, review the schematic for this circuit and
check that your components are wired correctly.

Answer:

1.

2.

Code:

int A=2;

int solannhan=0;

int trangthaitruoc=1;

void setup() {

pinMode(A,INPUT_PULLUP);

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Serial.begin(9600);

void loop() {

int docnutnhan=digitalRead(A);

if (docnutnhan==0&&trangthaitruoc==1)

Serial.print("So lan nhan la:");

Serial.println(solannhan);

delay(200);

solannhan++;

trangthaitruoc=docnutnhan;

Link:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T6TJLoWYh9E

Task 2 – Working with push button and LED

Procedure

1.Reuse Lab 2.1

2.Connect one LED and resistor 220 Ω to an I/O port
3.Draw the circuit diagram using Frizting tool
4.Write the program to allow the circuit working as follows:
- When the button is pressed, LED is turn on and print “Button
on” in Serial monitor
- When the button is pressed again, LED is turn OFF and print
“Button off” in Serial monitor

Answer:

2.

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3.

4.

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Code:

int A=2;

int led=4;

int solannhan=0;

int trangthaitruoc=1;

void setup() {

pinMode(A,INPUT_PULLUP);

Serial.begin(9600);

pinMode(led,OUTPUT);

void loop() {

int docnutnhan=digitalRead(A);

if (docnutnhan==0&&trangthaitruoc==1)

if (solannhan%2==0) Serial.println("Button off");

else if (solannhan%2==1) Serial.println("Button on");

delay(200);

solannhan++;

trangthaitruoc=docnutnhan;

if(solannhan%2==0) digitalWrite(led,1);

else digitalWrite(led,0);

Link:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M84MJR9Nmvo
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Task 3 – LED Dimming

Hardware requirements

# Device Quantity

1 Arduino Board 1

2 BreadBoard 1

3 LED 1

4 Resistor 220Ω 1

5 USB connector 1

6 Jumper Wires many

Procedure

1. Connect one LED and resistor 330 Ω to an PWM I/O port on

your Arduino
2. Write the code to allow the circuit working as follows:
- The light level of LED will be changed from min to max level
(100% brightness)
- Then it changes from max to min level (LED off)

Answer:

1.

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2.

Code:

int led=3;

int i;

void setup() {

pinMode(led,OUTPUT);

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void loop() {

for(i=0;i<256;i++){

analogWrite(led,i);

delay(20);

for(i=255;i>=0;i--){

analogWrite(led,i);

delay(20);

}Link:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L0ptFTZNCtY

Task 4 – Working with the Variable resistor (Potentiometer)

Hardware requirements

# Device Quantity

1 Arduino Board 1

2 BreadBoard 1

3 LED 1

4 Resistor 220Ω 7

5 USB connector 1

6 Jumper Wires 10

7 Variable resistor 1

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Figure 3. Various types of the variable resistor

Figure 4. A circuit diagram for connecting potentiometer to

Arduino board

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// An example of reading the value of potentiometer and print to serial

void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
}

void loop() {

int value = analogRead(A5); //read value from A5 pin in range(0-1023)

Serial.println(value);

int voltage;
voltage = map(value,0,1023,0,5000);
//change from scale (0 -1023) to (0 – 5000) mV
Serial.println(voltage);

Serial.println();
delay(200);
}

Procedure

1. Connect all devices according to the circuit diagram.

2. Write the code to read the value from pin A5 and print it to
serial monitor
3. Connect one LED and resistor 220 to pin 10 of Arduino
4. Modify the given code to perform the following task:
- When we change the value of potentiometer, the bright level of
LED is changed accordingly
5. Use Fritzing tool to draw the final circuit diagram.

Answer:

1.

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2.

Code:

int analog=A5;

void setup() {

Serial.begin(9600);

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void loop() {

int value = analogRead(A5);

Serial.println(value);

int voltage;

voltage = map(value,0,1023,0,5000);

Serial.println(voltage);

Serial.println();

delay(2000);

3.

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4.

Code:

int led=10;

int analog=A5;

void setup() {

Serial.begin(9600);

pinMode(led,OUTPUT);

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void loop() {

int value = analogRead(A5);

int dosang = map(value,0,1023,0,255);

analogWrite(led,dosang);

Link :https://youtu.be/pmySO4Ljb0Y?si=KyrUV_nd3mHibud8

5.

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