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Ca Review Questions

The document is a course audit for Basic Chemistry at Aurora State College of Technology, containing multiple-choice questions covering various chemistry concepts such as density, atomic theory, significant figures, chemical reactions, gas laws, and thermodynamics. Each question presents a scenario or concept with five answer options. The audit aims to assess students' understanding of fundamental chemistry principles.

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SCIENCE Benjie Avecilla
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7 views4 pages

Ca Review Questions

The document is a course audit for Basic Chemistry at Aurora State College of Technology, containing multiple-choice questions covering various chemistry concepts such as density, atomic theory, significant figures, chemical reactions, gas laws, and thermodynamics. Each question presents a scenario or concept with five answer options. The audit aims to assess students' understanding of fundamental chemistry principles.

Uploaded by

SCIENCE Benjie Avecilla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AURORA STATE COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY

School of Education

COURSE AUDIT III


Basic Chemistry

DIRECTION: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Shade it on the provided answer sheet.

1. The density of a liquid is determined by successively weighing 25, 75, 100, and 125 mL
of the liquid in a 250-mL beaker at 25°C. If the volume of the liquid is plotted along the
horizontal axis, and the total mass of beaker plus liquid is plotted on the vertical axis:
a. the x intercept, is the total mass of beaker at specific weight of liquid
b. the y intercept, is the weight of the empty beaker
c. the slope of the line is the density at specific volume of liquid
d. the slope of the line is the density at specific weight of liquid
e. the graph is linear, with positive slope indicating the density of liquid at 25°C

2. Element X contains 13 neutrons, 11 protons, and 10 electrons. Element X is an example


of __________.
a. anion
b. cation
c. neutral species
d. isotope
e. allotrope

3. Which of the following is an example of a neutralization reaction?


a. C5H12 + O2  CO2 + H2O
b. KOH + H3PO4  H2O + K3PO4
c. NH3 + HCl  NH4Cl
d. Na + HBr  NaBr + H2
e. CaF2 + Li2O  CaO + LiF
4. Consider the numbers 23.68 and 4.12. The sum of these numbers has _____ significant
figures, and the product of these numbers has _____ significant figures.
a. 3,3
b. 4,4
c. 3,4
d. 4,3
e. 5,4

5. The correct name for KBr is


a. potassium bromide
b. potassium (I) bromide
c. monopotassium bromide
d. potassium monobromide
e. monopotassium monobromide

6. Which of the following statements from Dalton’s atomic theory is no longer true according
to the modern atomic theory?
a. Elements are made up of tiny particles called atom.
b. Atoms are not created nor destroyed in chemical reactions.
c. All atoms of a given element are identical.
d. A given compound has same relative number and kind of atoms.
e. Different elements have different atoms with varying properties.

7. Ma’am Maxi obtains the number 0.045006700 on a calculator due to measurement. If this
number has four (4) significant figures, how should it be written?
a. 0.4567
b. 0.4501
c. 0.045
d. 0.04500
e. 0.04501
8. A sample of chemical X is found to contain 5 g of oxygen, 10 g of carbon, and 20 g of
nitrogen. The law of definite proportion would predict that a 64 g sample of chemical X
should contain how many grams of carbon?
a. 5 g
b. 6.4 g
c. 10 g
d. 15 g
e. 18 g

9. What is the formula for hypoiodous acid?


a. HI
b. HIO
c. HIO2
d. HIO3
e. HIO4

10. Which valence configuration will form a compound with the generic formula XY2 upon
reaction with calcium?
a. 2s2 2p2
b. 2s2 2p3
c. 2s2 2p4
d. 2s2 2p5
e. 2s2 2p6

11. Which of the following compound pairs can be used to illustrate the law of multiple
proportions?
a. NH4 and NH4Cl
b. ZnO and ZnCl
c. NO and NO2
d. H2O and HCl
e. O2 and Cl2

12. Which of the following is NOT a plausible set of quantum numbers (n, l, ml, ms)?
a. 3, 1, 0, ½
b. 4, 3, -3, ½
c. 5, 0, 0, -½
d. 6, 2, -3, ½
e. 7, 1, -1, -½
13. Many industries use engines in their factories for production purposes. When the power
of engine is increased, fuel is mix with air and is compressed by the pistons of the engine.
When the fuel-air mixture is under high pressure, it is ignited and sudden reduction in
pressure increases the volume of the air, pushing the piston into the cylinder. This process
repeats continuously, creating energy for the machine’s operation. What law depicts this
mechanism on the usage of internal combustion engines?
a. Boyle’s law
b. Charles’ law
c. Gay-Lussac’s law
d. Avogadro’s law
e. Graham’s law

14. One way to increase the pressure of a gas is to


a. increase the volume
b. decrease the temperature
c. add gas particles
d. lower the kinetic energy of gas
e. increase the dimensions of the container
15. If the volume of a confined gas is doubled while the temperature remains constant, what
change would be observed in the pressure?
a. It would be half as large.
b. It would be double.
c. It would be four times as large.
d. It would be ¼ as large.
e. It would be triple.

16. A real gas most closely approaches the behavior of an ideal gas under conditions of
a. high P and low T
b. low P and high T
c. low P and T
d. high P and T
e. STP

17. Which of the following will form an ionic compound?


a. Mg and F
b. Si and Cl
c. C and O
d. Cl and S
e. Ca and Cs

18. The Born-Haber cycle is used to determine


a. electronegativity
b. electron affinity
c. ionization energy
d. dipole moment
e. lattice energy

19. What is the molecular shape of TeCl4?


a. seesaw
b. T-shaped
c. tetrahedral
d. trigonal bipyramidal
e. square pyramidal

20. Determine the shapes of the central atoms in the structure on the right. Note: Lone pairs
are not shown.
a. linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral
b. trigonal planar, tetrahedral, bent
c. bent, linear, tetrahedral
d. trigonal planar, square planar, tetrahedral
e. square planar, bent, tetrahedral

21. The first law of thermodynamics is all about ______________.


a. energy transformation
b. degree of disorder of matter
c. quantity of heat flow
d. specific heat of a substance
e. standard enthalpy of formation

22. Which of the following is NOT a state function?


a. volume
b. pressure
c. energy
d. heat
e. temperature
23. Calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction if A-A =4 kJ/mol, B-B = 5 kJ/mol and A-B =
3 kJ/mol for the reaction: A2 + B2  2AB
a. 2 kJ/mol
b. -3 kJ/mol
c. 5 kJ/mol
d. -6 kJ/mol
e. 12 kJ/mol

24. What is the molarity of aqueous salt solution containing 29 g of solute dissolved in 500 mL
of solvent?
a. 0.1 molar
b. 0.25 molar
c. 0.50 molar
d. 1.0 molar
e. 1.25 molar

25. What will you do if you want to lower the concentration of your prepared aqueous solution?
a. Add more solute
b. Remove excess solvent
c. Add more water
d. Add more solvent
e. Remove excess solute

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