Module 3 - Engine Controls
Module 3 - Engine Controls
MODULE 3
‘V’ Engine Controls
Questions
1. Natural Gas is lighter than air. True or True
False?
Do you need to review your Self-Study CD-ROM before the end of this
course? You WILL be tested on topics covered in the CD-ROM.
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 2
Questions
1. Which engine module controls ignition CM558 (SSM558).
timing?
Do you need to review your Self-Study CD-ROM before the end of this
course? You WILL be tested on topics covered in the CD-ROM.
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 3
Engine Controls
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 4
Controls
Network Line Diagram
STCB
STCC
PCCNet
19.2k Baud
CAN 2.0B
LOCAL STCA 500k Baud
HMI320 &
HMI114 J1587
PCCNet 9.6k Baud RMS
19.2k Baud Customer
iWatch
Modbus
InPower Wireless
Modbus
RS232 – 19.2k Baud
Modbus
RS485 – 19.2k Baud
CM558 TC
CCD CENSE
(B) Converter
18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 SENSORS
- Coolant Temperature (HT & LT)
- Coolant Pressure (HT & LT)
QSV91 PhII Single Turbo Alternator - Engine Lube Oil Temperature
- Engine Lube Oil Pressure
- Compressor Inlet Air Temperature
- Turbocharger Speed
17 15 13 11 9 7 5 3 1 - Crankshaft Speed
PCC3300 INPUT
- Speed Bias
- Shutdown
CM558 - Electrical Load (kW)
CCD CM700 PCC3300
(A) - Idle / Rated Command
- Start / Stop Command
SENSORS COMPONENT OUTPUT - Utility Breaker State
COMPONENT OUTPUT - Boost Pressure - Start Solenoid - Fuel Control Valve Position
- Throttle Driver - Intake Manifold Temperature
- Fuel Control Valve Driver - Intake Manifold Pressure COMPONENT INPUT
- CCD Sync / Fire - Fuel Inlet Pressure - Power Down Relay
- Fuel Outlet Pressure - ECM Keyswitch
- Engine Speed
- Engine Position
- Gas Mass Flow
- Knock
COMPONENT INPUT
- Throttle Actuator Position
- Fuel Control Valve Position
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 6
SENSORS
- Boost Pressure
- Intake Manifold Temperature
- Intake Manifold Pressure
- Fuel Inlet Pressure
Engine Controls
- Fuel Outlet Pressure
COMPONENT OUTPUT - Engine Speed
- Throttle Driver - Engine Position
- Fuel Control Valve Driver - Gas Mass Flow
- CCD Sync / Fire - Knock SENSORS
SENSORS
C1540 N5C / N6C
C1750 N5C / N6C
- Battery Conservation - EGT’s
COMPONENT INPUT - EGT’s
Power Down Relay (A1 A8) (A9, B9)
- Throttle Actuator Position
(B1 B8)
C1250 N6C
- Fuel Control Valve Position
CM558 TC
CCD CENSE
(B) Converter
18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 SENSORS
- Coolant Temperature (HT & LT)
- Coolant Pressure (HT & LT)
QSV91 PhI Multi Turbo Alternator - Engine Lube Oil Temperature
- Engine Lube Oil Pressure
- Compressor Inlet Air Temperature
- Turbocharger Speed
17 15 13 11 9 7 5 3 1 - Crankshaft Speed
PCC3300 INPUT
- Speed Bias
- Shutdown
CM558 - Electrical Load (kW)
CCD CM700 PCC3300
(A) - Idle / Rated Command
- Start / Stop Command
SENSORS COMPONENT OUTPUT - Utility Breaker State
COMPONENT OUTPUT - Boost Pressure - Start Solenoid - Fuel Control Valve Position
- Throttle Driver - Intake Manifold Temperature
- Fuel Control Valve Driver - Intake Manifold Pressure COMPONENT INPUT
- CCD Sync / Fire - Fuel Inlet Pressure - Power Down Relay
- Battery Conservation - Fuel Outlet Pressure - ECM Keyswitch
Power Down Relay - Engine Speed
- Engine Position
- Gas Mass Flow
- Knock
COMPONENT INPUT
- Throttle Actuator Position
- Fuel Control Valve Position CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 7
SENSORS
- Boost Pressure
- Intake Manifold Temperature
- Intake Manifold Pressure
- Fuel Inlet Pressure
Engine Controls
- Fuel Outlet Pressure
- Engine Speed
COMPONENT OUTPUT - Engine Position
- Throttle Driver
C1160 N5C
- Gas Mass Flow
- Fuel Control Valve Driver - Knock
- CCD Sync / Fire
C1000 N6C
- Battery Conservation COMPONENT INPUT
Power Down Relay - Throttle Actuator Position SENSORS
- Fuel Control Valve Position - EGT’s
C1100 N6C
CM558
CCD CENSE
(A)
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
SENSORS
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 - Coolant Temperature (HT & LT)
- Coolant Pressure (HT & LT)
- Engine Lube Oil Temperature
QSK60G PhII Multi Turbo Alternator - Engine Lube Oil Pressure
- Compressor Inlet Air Temperature
- Turbocharger Speed
- Crankshaft Speed
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15
- Crankcase Blow-By
PCC3300 INPUT
- Speed Bias
CM558 - Shutdown
CCD CM700 PCC3300 - Electrical Load (kW)
(B)
- Idle / Rated Command
- Start / Stop Command
COMPONENT OUTPUT SENSORS COMPONENT OUTPUT - Utility Breaker State
- Throttle Driver - Boost Pressure - Start Solenoid - Fuel Control Valve Position
- Fuel Control Valve Driver - Intake Manifold Temperature COMPONENT INPUT
- CCD Sync / Fire - Intake Manifold Pressure - Power Down Relay
- Battery Conservation - Fuel Inlet Pressure - ECM Keyswitch
Power Down Relay - Fuel Outlet Pressure
- Engine Speed
- Engine Position
- Gas Mass Flow
- Knock
COMPONENT INPUT
- Throttle Actuator Position
- Fuel Control Valve Position CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 8
SENSORS
- Boost Pressure
- Intake Manifold Temperature
- Intake Manifold Pressure
- Fuel Inlet Pressure
Engine Controls
- Fuel Outlet Pressure
- Engine Speed
COMPONENT OUTPUT - Engine Position
- Throttle Driver
- Fuel Control Valve Driver
- Gas Mass Flow
- Knock C995 N5C
- CCD Sync / Fire
- Battery Conservation Power
COMPONENT INPUT
- Throttle Actuator Position
C1400 N5C / N6C
Down Relay
- Fuel Control Valve Position SENSORS
- Compressor By-Pass Driver
- Compressor By-Pass Position - EGT’s (A1 A8)
CM558 CM850
CCD
(A) (A)
SENSORS
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 - Coolant Temperature (HT & LT)
- Coolant Pressure (HT & LT)
- Engine Lube Oil Temperature
QSK60G PhIV Single Turbo Alternator - Engine Lube Oil Pressure
- Compressor Inlet Air Temperature
- Turbocharger Speed
- Crankshaft Speed
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15
- Crankcase Blow-by
PCC3300 INPUT
- Speed Bias
- Shutdown
CM558 CM850 CM700 PCC3300 - Electrical Load (kW)
CCD - Idle / Rated Command
(B) (B)
- Start / Stop Command
COMPONENT OUTPUT - Utility Breaker State
- Start Solenoid - Fuel Control Valve Position
COMPONENT OUTPUT SENSORS
- CCD Sync / Fire - Engine Speed SENSORS COMPONENT INPUT
- Battery Conservation - Engine Position - EGT’s (B1 B8) - Power Down Relay
Power Down Relay - Knock - ECM Keyswitch
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 9
Engine Controls
CM700 Operational State Control
Transient
Stop / Start STOP Conditions From
Switch Stop / Start Stop / Start
Authorized
STOP Engine RPM = 0 Normal Shutdown No Shutdown
Reset E - Shutdown Transient
Normal Shutdown Condition Occurred Signals, No
Key Switch Conditions From
Condition Not Active Previous System
OFF and Engine RPM = 0, Stop / Start VENT Condition
Authorized Then Key Switch ON No Shutdown Signals,
E - Shutdown Previous System
OR Power Cycle
Condition Occurred Vent Condition
Engine Modules
Start Cycle
Authorized Authorized Finished OR Authorized
Normal Shutdown
Authorized
Normal Shutdown N_SHUTD E_SHUTD VENT START
Condition Active
Vent Cycle
Finished
Authorized
Normal Shutdown Authorized
Condition Occurred E- Shutdown Condition Occurred
Authorized
Normal Shutdown Condition Occurred
Authorized
E - Shutdown
Condition Occurred
CM558
Capacitive Coil Driver (CCD)
The Ignition System operating principle is the same for all Cummins HHP LBNG Gensets
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 12
Engine Controls
>A>
CCD Wiring
COP # 1 >B>
>A>
COP # 2 J1939 (+)
>B>
• <P<
J1939 (–)
CM558 A Plug Pin 03
<R< CM558 A Plug Pin 13
J1939 Shield
>A> <U< CM558 A Plug Pin 04
Spark Timing A
>A> >R> <K< CM558 B Plug Pin 28
COP # 3 >B>
• <T<
Spark Reference A
CM558 B Plug Pin 27
>D> 1708 Com (+)
<H< Manual Selector Switch
>P> 1708 Com (–)
Manual Selector Switch
Capacitive Coil <J<
Keyswitch
>A> >B> <F<
COP # 4 Driver (CCD)
>B>
• >E> <D<
>N> <E<
(B Bank) ECM Ground
<B<
>F> Battery (–)
>A> <N<
COP # 5 >B>
• >C>
<A<
Battery (+)
• >G> <C<
Battery (+)
Battery (–)
<L<
ECM Ground
>A> <S<
COP # 6 >B>
•
>A>
COP # 7 >B>
• •
>A>
>B>
>A>
>B>
COP # 8 COP # 9
NOTE: QSV91G Wiring Example shown
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 13
Engine Controls
CENSE / CM850 Module Location
CENSE
or
CM850
QSV91G
Thermocouple QSK60G
Converter
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 14
Engine Controls
QSK60G HE – EGT THERMOCOUPLES – CM850
• CM850 modules have no K-Type inputs. Temp ( C) V (out)
Therefore Thermocouples with combined 0 4.2
K - Type signal converters are connected
to the CM850 modules. 50 3.95
100 3.7
• The signal converter is built into the 3-pin
harness plug. 150 3.45
200 3.2
• Temperature Vs sensor output is shown in
the table. The lower the output the higher 250 2.95
the temperature. 300 2.7
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 15
CENSE FCP
Connector B Connector
29 29 A Exhaust Port
39 28 B Temp Cyl 1
● ● ● ● ● ●
09 31 A Exhaust Port
19 30 B Temp Cyl 3
● ● ● ● ● ●
10 33 A Exhaust Port
40 32 B Temp Cyl 5
● ● ● ● ● ●
20 36 A Exhaust Port
30 35 B Temp Cyl 7
● ● ● ● ● ●
26 38 A Exhaust Port
36 37 B Temp Cyl 9
● ● ● ● ● ●
16 40 A Exhaust Port
06 B Temp Cyl 11
39
● ● ● ● ● ●
27 42 A Exhaust Port
37 B Temp Cyl 13
● ● ● 41
● ● ●
22 44 A Exhaust Port
32 43 B Temp Cyl 15
● ● ● 20 ● ● ●
J1939 Return (-)
08 ● 45
120 Ohm Resistor Auxiliary CM700
03 ● J1939 Signal (+)
46 Connector (C26) Connector A
23 ●
J1939 Shield
● 47 ● 02 13
31 A Exhaust Port
Temp Cyl 2 03 03
21 B
● ● ● ● 07 ● ● 04
01 A Exhaust Port
11 B Temp Cyl 4
● ● ●
12 A Exhaust Port 25 Power
02 B Temp Cyl 6 Connector
● ● ● (C27)
24 A Exhaust Port Key:
34 B Temp Cyl 8
● ● ● L Signal:
14 A Exhaust Port
04 B Temp Cyl 10
● ● ● Return:
25 A Exhaust Port
35 B Temp Cyl 12 Shield:
● ● ●
07 A Exhaust Port
Engine Controls
17 B Temp Cyl 14
● ● ●
05 A Exhaust Port
Temperature
Temp Cyl 15 Temp Cyl 16
01 01
●
03
02
Exhaust Port
●
03
02
Exhaust Port Monitoring
● Temp Cyl 13
● Temp Cyl 14
CM850 Module
01 01
50 03 50 03
● 02 Exhaust Port
● 02 Exhaust Port (Example: QSK60G Single
● 01
Temp Cyl 11
● 01
Temp Cyl 12
Turbocharger)
43 03 03
43
● 02 Exhaust Port
● 02 Exhaust Port
● 01
Temp Cyl 9
● 01
Temp Cyl 10
Key:
30 03 30 03
● 02 Exhaust Port
● 02 Exhaust Port 5vdc Supply:
● 01
Temp Cyl 7
● 01
Temp Cyl 8
Signal:
23 03 23 03 Return:
● 02
Exhaust Port
● 02
Exhaust Port
● 01
Temp Cyl 5
● 01
Temp Cyl 6
17 03 17 03
● 02
Exhaust Port
Temp Cyl 3 ● 02
Exhaust Port Connector
● 01 ● 01
Temp Cyl 4
Pin-Out
15 03 15 03
47 ● 02 Exhaust Port
47 ● 02 Exhaust Port 1 2
37 ● 01
Temp Cyl 1
37 ● 01
Temp Cyl 2
19 19
Front
Crossover Pipe
Proprietary Datalink Supply
● 10
Proprietary Datalink Return CM700
● 09 DC1 Connector A
Proprietary Datalink Shield 18
● ● 11 ● 18
CCD CM558
CCD
CM558
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 18
Engine Controls
Spark Ignition Systems
COP Assembly
COP Assembly
(HT Insulator Section removable)
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 19
Engine Controls
Spark Ignition Systems
Knock Sensors
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 20
Gas Control Network
Unique Protection – De-Rate
QSK60G PhIV & QSV91G PhII
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 21
Gas Control Network
Unique Protection
Rapid De-Rate
100%
1400
1200
Load (kWe)
70%
1000
800 Rapid
De-Rate
600 Event
400
200
0
0 5 10 1
Time (min) Time (
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 22
Engine Controls
Spark Ignition Systems
Engine Speed & Position – QSV91G
SSM558 ‘A’
EPS2
SSM558 ‘B’
INT.
TDC: A1
EPS1
EXH.
B-Bank Camshaft
60o
TDC: B1
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 23
Engine Controls
Spark Ignition Systems
Engine Speed & Position – QSV91G
Position Sensor
One off B-bank
camshaft, free-end
A- Bank B Bank
Dual Output Speed Probe: Dual Output Speed Probe:
1 to CM700, 1 for Output to A & B-bank
Speed Bias (Synchronisation). CM558 Modules.
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 24
Engine Controls
Spark Ignition Systems
Engine Speed & Position – QSV91G
Cyl. # 1 2 3 4
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 26
Engine Controls
Spark Ignition Systems
Engine Position – QSK60G
QSK60G Bank B
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 27
Engine Controls
Spark Ignition Systems
Engine Speed – QSK60G
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 28
Gas Supply Network
P1 P2
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 29
Gas Supply Network
SSV Reset Procedure - Dungs® Regulator
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 30
Gas Supply Network
Gas Valve Proving System (VPS)
TEST/
Reset
Engine Mounted FSOV w/ Validation Module P2
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 31
Gas Supply Network
Gas Valve Proving System (VPS)
Maintenance
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 32
Gas Control Network
Gas Metering
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 33
Gas Control Network
Gas Metering
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 34
Gas Control Network
Gas Metering
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 35
Gas Control Network
Gas Metering
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 36
Torque-over-Boost Control –
‘V’ Engines
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 37
Gas Control Network
Gas Control Logic
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 38
Gas Control Network
Gas Metering
(D) CM558 Plug B Pin xx - Sensed Gas Mass Flow Signal
FIP
GMF
(C) Battery 24V (–)
FCV
AIR GAS +
GAS MIXER AIR TO
INTAKE
TURBO
ΔP
GMF FCV
FIP
FOP
GAS
IN
VENTURI
FIT
(T2)
5v
GMF
0v
SENSOR
(Hot Wire) Duty Cycle
GAS MIXER
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 40
Gas Control Network
Gas Metering
Fuel Control Valve (FCV)
OEM CM22m - 5 + A
Battery (24v) – B
Not Used C
CM558-B Plug Pin 45 – D
CM558-B Plug Pin 35 + E
CM558-B Plug Pin 16 + F
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 41
Gas Control Network
Throttles
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 42
Gas Control Network
Throttles – QSV91G PhI & II
Blanking
Plate
Throttle
Actuator(s)
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 43
Gas Control Network
Throttles – QSK60G PhII & IV
Throttle
Actuator
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 44
Gas Control Network
Engine Sensors
Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 45
Gas Control Network
Engine Sensors
Compressor Inlet
Temperature
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 46
Gas Control Network
Engine Sensors
Intake: QSV91G Multiple Turbocharger
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 47
Gas Control Network
Engine Sensors
Intake: QSV91G HE 2MWe / Single Turbocharger
Fuel Inlet
Pressure Sensor
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 49
Gas Control Network
Engine Sensors
Intake: QSK60G
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 50
Gas Control Network
Engine Sensors - QSK60G PhII
Compressor Inlet
Air Temperature
FIP
GMF
FOP
Exhaust Back Pressure Sensor Fuel Inlet Temperature Sensor
(Not Used)
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 51
Gas Control Network
Engine Sensors - QSK60G HE
Fuel Outlet Temperature Fuel Inlet Temperature
Mixer Housing
Compressor Air
Inlet Temp
GMF
FIP
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 52
Gas Control Network
Unique Protection - QSK60G HE
The compressor by pass valve is controlled via the CM558 module and is used to
divert air/fuel mixture back to the mixer intake.
This butterfly valve is fitted on the QSK60 H/E model only and acts much like a waste
gate to match turbo performance to requirement over a wide speed range. Boost is
by-passed (reduced) at higher turbo rpm.
Operates on the mark space ratio (duty cycle) of a 5v square wave signal from
CM558.
CUMMINS, INC TRAINING - Gas Engine Controls / Engine Controls / KDL / 10 - 2009 / REV 1.1 53
HHP Natural Gas Engine & Generator Controls
MODULE 3
END