Scribd
Upload
27 views3 pages

Changes Around Us-Seventh Standard

The document discusses various physical and chemical changes, including concepts like mass, vaporization, rusting prevention, fermentation, and indicators of chemical changes. It highlights processes such as crystallization, hydrogenation, and the classification of reactions as endothermic or exothermic. Additionally, it provides examples of periodic and non-periodic changes.

Uploaded by

ranjith
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
27 views3 pages

Changes Around Us-Seventh Standard

The document discusses various physical and chemical changes, including concepts like mass, vaporization, rusting prevention, fermentation, and indicators of chemical changes. It highlights processes such as crystallization, hydrogenation, and the classification of reactions as endothermic or exothermic. Additionally, it provides examples of periodic and non-periodic changes.

Uploaded by

ranjith
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Changes around us

When a material is heated or cooled the object may expand or contract but the _____
remains the same? Mass

The changes where there is change in volume but Mass remains the same is called?
Physical change

The change of state from gas to liquid is called? Condensation

In endothermic process what will be the speed of the molecules? The speed is increased

What are the two types of vaporisation? Boiling, evaporation

Boiling is what type of change? Physical Change

When heating a liquid what will happen to the particles? The particles gain energy and
vibrate more vigourously

More the surface area the rate of evaporation is more

Evaporation is a slow process and occur only at the surface of the liquid

Give some examples for sublimation? Camphor, ammonium chloride

Crystallisation is a method of separation as well as a method of purification

Which is essential for rusting? Oxygen and water

What is the simple way to prevent rusting?


Apply paint or grease

Another way of preventing rusting Is to deposit a layer of a metal like ______on iron ?
Chromium or zinc

The process of applying metal coating on Iron is called? Galvanisation

By burning magnesium ribbon what will be formed? Magnesium oxide

The process in which microorganisms such as yeast and certain bacteria break down
sugar solution into alcohol and carbon dioxide is called? fermentation

Name the s scientist who described the process of fermentation? Louis pasture
Fermentation occurs in the absence of ? air

Who discovered medicine for rabies ? Louis pasteur

What is the chemical name of baking soda? sodium hydrogen carbonate

What is the acid present in lemon juice? Citric acid

When mixing baking soda and acitric acid what will be formed? Sodium citrate,
carbon dioxide, water

What is added with vegetable oils to get vanaspati? Hydrogen

What are the elements added as catalyst during the process of hydrogenation of oils?
Nickel, platinum or palladium

What are the conditions needed for chemical changes to occur? Physical contact of
the substances, heat, light, electricity, applying pressure

What is the chemical name of quicklime? Calcium oxide

When water is added to quicklime what will be formed? Slaked lime (calcium
hydroxide)

What are the indicators of a chemical change? Evolution of bubbles, evolution of heat,
change of odour, change in colour or formation of precipitate

What is the classification of chemical reaction? Endothermic or exothermic

The reaction in which heat is released is called? Exothermic

The reaction in which heat is observed is called? Endothermic

Changes that repeat themselves after a definite interval of time are called? Periodic
changes

Changes that do not repeat themselves after a definite interval of time and occur
randomly are called? Non-Periodic changes

Give some examples for non-periodic changes? Eruption of volcano, occurrence of


earthquake, likening, running of a batsmen between the wickets, movement of legs while
dancing
Solid substances are usually purified by the process of? Crystallisation

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy