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WS 12 Oscillation

This worksheet for Grade 11 Physics at National Public School HSR Bengaluru focuses on the topic of oscillation, presenting various problems related to simple harmonic motion (SHM). It includes calculations for maximum velocity, force constants, energy ratios, and effects of different conditions on pendulums and oscillating systems. The document serves as a practical exercise to apply concepts of oscillation and SHM in various scenarios.

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12 views2 pages

WS 12 Oscillation

This worksheet for Grade 11 Physics at National Public School HSR Bengaluru focuses on the topic of oscillation, presenting various problems related to simple harmonic motion (SHM). It includes calculations for maximum velocity, force constants, energy ratios, and effects of different conditions on pendulums and oscillating systems. The document serves as a practical exercise to apply concepts of oscillation and SHM in various scenarios.

Uploaded by

maitribhatia10
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NATIONAL PUBLIC SCHOOL

HSR BENGALURU

Worksheet No.: NPSHSR/2024-25/WS/GR11/PHYSICS/12 Date: ___________


Name: ____________________ Roll No: _____ Class / Sec: ________

TOPIC: Oscillation
___________________________________________________________________________

1. The maximum velocity of a particle , executing simple harmonic motion with an


amplitude of 7 mm, is 4.4 m/s .What is the period of oscillation?(0.01s)
2. A spring of force constant k is cut into two pieces, such that one piece is double the
length of the other. What is the force constant of the longer piece of the spring?(3/2k)
3. What is the ratio between the potential energy and the total energy of a particle executing
S.H.M , when its displacement is half of its amplitude?(1/4)
4. What is the total distance travelled by a body executing S.H.M in a time equal to its time
period, if its amplitude is A?
5. Does the function y=sin2wt represent a periodic or a simple harmonic motion? What is
the period of the motion?
6. A simple pendulum is hung in a stationary lift and its periodic time is T .What will be the
effect on its periodic time T if
(i) Lift goes up with a uniform velocity v
(ii) Lift goes up with a uniform acceleration a
(iii) Lift comes down with a uniform acceleration a
7. Alcohol in a U-tube executes S.H.M of time period T .Now alcohol is replaced by water
up to the same height in the U-tube. What will be the effect on the time period?
8. The length of a simple pendulum executing SHM is increased by 21%.What is the
percentage increase in the period of the pendulum of increased length. (10.5%)
9. A block is resting on a piston which is moving vertically with simple harmonic motion of
period 1 s. At what amplitude of motion will the block and piston separate? What is the
maximum velocity of the piston at this amplitude?(0.248m,1.56m/s)
10. A tray of mass 12 kg is supported by two identical springs. When the tray is pressed
down slightly and released it executes SHM with a time period of 1.5 s. What is a force
constant of each spring? When a block of mass m is placed on the tray, the period of
SHM changes to 3s. What is the mass of the block?(105.17 N/m, 36 kg)
11. A second’s pendulum is taken in carriage. Find the period of oscillation when the
carriage moves with acceleration of 4m/s2 (a) vertically upwards (b) vertically
downwards and (c) in a horizontal direction. (1.69 s, 2.59 s, 1.92 s)
12. A sphere is hung with a wire. 30 degree rotation of the sphere about the wire generates a
restoring torque of 4.6 Nm. If the moment of inertia of the sphere is 0.082 kg m2, deduce
the frequency of angular oscillations. (1.65 Hz)
13. A bob of pendulum of length l is pulled aside from its equilibrium position through an
angle Ɵ and then released. Find the speed v with which the bob passes through
equilibrium position.
14. If a particle executes SHM of time period 4 s and amplitude 2 cm, find its maximum
velocity and that at half its full displacement. Also find the acceleration at the turning
points when the displacement is 0.75 cm. (3.14 cm/s, 2.72 cm/ s, 4.93 cm/s2, 1.85 cm/s2)

1
15. A person normally weighs 60 kg stands on platform which oscillates up and down
harmonically at frequency of 2 per second and an amplitude 5 cm. If a machine on the
platform gives a person’s weight against time, deduce the maximum and minimum
readings it will show. Take g = 10 m/s2(107.4 kgf, 12.6 kgf)
******************************************

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