PROJECT TITLE

21CSC203P/ADVANCED PROGRAMMING
PRACTICE PROJECT REPORT

Submitted by

XXXXXXX RAXXXX

XXXXXXX RAXXXX

XXXXXXX RAXXXX
Under the guidance of

Dr. S. Prabu
(Assistant Professor, School of Computing)

in partial fulfilment for the award of the degree

of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
in

COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

Of

FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

SRM INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND

TECHNOLOGY TIRUCHIRAPPALLI

1
 SRM INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY
(Deemed to be University U/S 3 of UGC Act, 1956)

BONAFIDECERTIFICATE
Certified that this project report titled XXXXX is the bonafide work of
XXXXXXX (RA22XXXXXXX), XXXXXXX (RA22XXXXXXX),
XXXXXXX (RA22XXXXXXX) who carried out the project work under my
supervision. Certified further, that to the best of my knowledge the work reported
herein does not form any other project report or dissertation on the basis of which
a degree or award was conferred on an occasion on this or any other candidate.

SIGNATURE SIGNATURE

Dr. S. Prabu, M.E.,Ph.D., Dr. S. Kanaga Suba Raja, M.E.,Ph.D.,

Assistant Professor Head of the Department
School of Computing, Department of Computer Science and
SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Engineering,
Tiruchirappalli. SRM Institute of Science and Technology,
Tiruchirappalli.

Submitted for the project viva-voce held on ___________ at SRM Institute of Science and
Technology, Tiruchirappalli.

2
 SRM INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY

TIRUCHIRAPPALLI

DECLARATION

We hereby declare that the entire work contained in this project report titled
XXXXX has been carried out by XXXXXX(RAXXXX), XXXXXX
(RAXXXX), XXXXXX (RAXXXX) at SRM Institute of Science and
Technology, Tiruchirappalli, under the guidance of Dr. S. Prabu, Assistant
Professor, School of Computing.

Place: Tiruchirappalli XXXXX

Date: XXXXX
XXXXX

3
 ABSTRACT

The "Number Guessing System" is a versatile and educational gaming

application. For players, the Number Guessing System is an interactive and

entertaining challenge. It encourages strategic thinking, decision-making, and

logical reasoning as they attempt to guess a randomly generated target number

within a specified range.The game is user-friendly interface and feedback

mechanisms make it accessible to users of all ages. Whether you're a beginner

seeking to explore the world of programming or a player looking for an

engaging challenge, this game offers a rewarding experience that bridges the

gap between code and creativity. It provides immediate feedback, making it a

rewarding endeavour as they work towards guessing the correct number. It

encourages players to think critically, and solve problems efficiently. Ultimately,

the game is a blend of education and entertainment.

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 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page .no
ABSTARCT 4
LIST OF FIGURES 6
LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS 7
1 Introduction 8

1.1 Introduction 8

1.2 Problem 9

1.3 Objectives 9

1.4 Scope and Motivation 9

2Existing System 11

3 Design (ER Design) and Proposed Methodology20

4 Implementation (Java and Python) 30

5 Result and Discussion 34

6 Conclusion37

7 References 40

5
 LIST OF FIGURES

3.1 Block Diagram 20

3.2 ER Diagram for Python Code 22
3.3 ER Diagram for Java Code 26
5.1 Result in Python 34
5.2 Result in Python 35
5.3 Result in Python 36
5.4 Result in Java 37

6
LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
 Eg - Example
 OS – Operating System
 GUI - Graphical User Interface
 UAC – User Account Control
 JAR – Java Archive
 IDE – Integrated Development Environment
 JDK - Java Development Kit

CHAPTER 1
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 INTRODUCTION
1.1INTRODUCTION

In the world of programming, games have always held a special place. One

such exciting project is the "Number Guessing System," a classic that can be

implemented in various programming languages. In the realm of computer

programming, gaming applications are not only engaging but also serve as

valuable tools for honing one's coding skills. The Number Guessing Game is a

classic example of such a project. The Number Guessing Game is a simple yet

entertaining game in which the computer selects a random number within a

specified range, and the player's task is to guess that number within a limited

number of attempts.

This project is an excellent choice for beginners, as it combines fundamental

programming concepts with user interaction, conditional statements, loops, and

the integration of libraries for generating random numbers. The Number

Guessing Game is a deceptively simple yet captivating endeavour where a

player attempts to guess a randomly selected number within a specified range.

In our exploration of this game, we will investigate how Python and Java, two

versatile and widely-used programming languages, approach the task of creating

a game that is both entertaining and informative.

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1.2 PROBLEM STATEMENT:

Design a number guessing game in which a player tries to guess a secret

number within a specifies range. The game should provide the player with hints

and feedback to guide them in finding the correct number.

1.3 OBJECTIVES:

This report aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the development

and implementation of a Number Guessing Game using both Python and Java,

demonstrating the versatility and approachability of these programming

languages. The main objectives are it is an excellent platform for beginners to

learn and practice programming fundamentals as it introduces concepts like user

input, conditional statements, loops, and random number generation.

1.4 SCOPE AND MOTIVATION:

The game promotes user interaction, making it engaging and entertaining.

It encourages players to think critically and strategize their guesses, enhancing

their decision-making abilities. The benefits of the game is that it involves

solving various challenges, such as generating random numbers, validating user

inputs, and managing game loops. This develops the problem solving skills. The

game fosters a sense of achievement as players successfully guess the number,

making it an enjoyable learning experience, which makes it an interactive

learning platform. The key technologies and components used are Control

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Structures, Error Handling, Data Validation, Feedback and Messaging, Loop

Management, Modularity and Functions, Random Number Generation.

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 CHAPTER 2
EXISTING SYSTEM
The system used is Pentium 13 processor.A Pentium processor is part of

Intel's x86 architecture family and has been widely used in personal computers

for many years. It is a general-purpose processor capable of handling a wide

range of tasks, including running applications and games, such as a number

guessing game. A Pentium processor is a multi-core processor with varying

clock speeds, cache sizes, and other specifications depending on the specific

model.Pentium processors offer adequate processing power for running simple

to moderately complex games. Number guessing games are not typically

demanding in terms of processing power, making them a suitable choice.Many

number guessing games are single-threaded, which means they benefit from the

strong single-threaded performance provided by Pentium processors.Pentium

processors are designed to provide a good balance of performance and power

efficiency. This is important for laptops and other devices where battery life is a

concern.

A Pentium processor is compatible with most popular operating systems,

including Windows, macOS, and Linux, ensuring a wide user base for the

number guessing game.Pentium processor utilize efficient algorithms for

random number generation to ensure smooth gameplay. It Create a responsive

and user-friendly interface to enhance the player's experience. It Minimize the

graphical demands of the game to ensure it runs smoothly even on systems with
11
integrated graphics. Implement efficient input handling to ensure that user

guesses are processed promptly.Pentium processor is a suitable choice for

running a number guessing game, given its processing power, compatibility, and

efficiency. Game developers can optimize their code to ensure that the game

runs smoothly on systems equipped with Pentium processors. Additionally,

Pentium processors are found in a wide range of devices, making the game

accessible to a broad audience.

Windows 10 is a widely used operating system that can easily support

and run a number guessing game. Developing and running a number guessing

game on Windows 10 is a straightforward process.The game is developed with a

graphical user interface (GUI) to provide an intuitive and visually appealing

experience for users. The GUI includes elements like buttons, text fields, and

labels for interaction and information display.The game is built using

technologies compatible with Windows 10, ensuring it runs on various

Windows devices, including desktops, laptops, and tablets.The game's GUI is

designed to adapt to different screen resolutions and scaling settings, providing

a consistent user experience.The application handles UAC prompts

appropriately, ensuring proper installation and execution on Windows 10.The

Windows 10 number guessing game offers an interactive and user-friendly

experience. It is well-integrated with the Windows 10 operating system, making

it accessible to a broad audience. The game's features, including the graphical

12
user interface, feedback system, and replayabilitycontribute to an engaging

gaming experience.The game's graphical user interface is clean and easy to

navigate. It provides a user-friendly experience with clear instructions and a

visually appealing design. The buttons for entering guesses are intuitive, and the

feedback is well-displayed.The gameplay is engaging and suitable for players of

all ages. The random number generation is effective, and the feedback

mechanism (higher/lower) helps players refine their guesses. The game's logic

for ending after a certain number of attempts or when the correct number is

guessed is well-implemented.The game seamlessly integrates with Windows 10,

running without any compatibility issues. It adapts well to different screen

resolutions and scaling settings, making it suitable for a wide range of Windows

devices. User Account Control (UAC) prompts are handled appropriately.The

game offers a "Play Again" feature, which is a significant advantage. It allows

players to start a new game with a fresh random number, maintaining the

element of surprise and encouraging replayability.

The game runs smoothly and efficiently on Windows 10, even on lower-

end hardware. It's not resource-intensive, and players won't experience lag or

slowdowns during gameplay.While the game offers a good basic experience,

additional customization options, such as changing the number range or

difficulty levels, would enhance its appeal and make it more versatile for

different skill levels.The game's visual design is functional but could be

13
enhanced with more appealing graphics and perhaps sound effects. Adding these

elements could make the gaming experience more immersive.The inclusion of

statistics and scoring is a positive aspect of the game. Tracking the number of

games played, wins, and average attempts per game adds a competitive and

goal-oriented element for players.Although not essential, integrating social

features like score sharing on social media or leaderboards could make the game

more engaging and competitive.The Number Guessing Game for Windows 10 is

a solid entry into the genre. It offers an engaging, user-friendly experience, and

its integration with Windows 10 is seamless.

Creating a number guessing game using Python is a great way to

understand basic programming concepts like variables, conditionals, loops, and

user input.Python's clean and straightforward syntax makes it a great language

for beginners and experienced developers alike. It's easy to read and understand,

which is crucial for a game that may be shared or modified by others.Python

allows you to develop a number guessing game quickly. You can implement the

core logic and user interface with minimal effort.Python has a vast ecosystem of

libraries that can enhance the game. For instance, you can use the random

module to generate random numbers, the tkinter library for a graphical user

interface, or other packages for sound effects, animations, or advanced

features.Python is cross-platform, meaning you can create a number guessing

game that works on various operating systems without much modification.If the

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game's purpose is educational, Python is a fantastic choice. It can be used to

teach programming concepts, such as conditionals, loops, and functions, in a

fun and engaging way.Python has a vast and active community. You can easily

find tutorials, documentation, and online forums where you can ask questions

and get help when building your game.Python has excellent debugging and

testing tools. You can use Python's built-in debugging tools, like pdb, or

external tools like PyCharm's debugger, to identify and fix issues in your

code.While a simple number guessing game may not need it, Python is versatile

enough to scale to more complex games or applications. You can start small and

expand the project as needed.Python code is portable, meaning you can easily

transfer and run the game on different systems as long as Python is installed.

Python is versatile, allowing you to add features like a leaderboard,

multiplayer support, or other enhancements to your game.Python allows for

straightforward user interaction through the input() function, which allows the

game to prompt the user for their guesses and provide feedback based on the

input.Python provides a built-in module called random that simplifies the

generation of random numbers for the game. This module enables the game to

select a random number within a specified range, which is essential for creating

an unpredictable guessing experience.Python's if-else statements are used

effectively in the game to evaluate the user's guess and provide appropriate

feedback (e.g., whether the guess is too high, too low, or correct). This logic is

15
essential for guiding the player through the game.Python's loops, such as while

and for, are crucial in managing the game's flow.

The game often requires a loop to allow the player to make multiple

guesses until they guess the correct number.Python allows for graceful error

handling using try-except blocks, ensuring the game doesn't crash if the user

enters invalid input. This contributes to a better user experience.Python's

modular nature and the ability to define functions make it easy to structure the

game code in a way that allows for scalability and future enhancements. You

can add features like levels, high scores, or multiplayer options with relative

ease.Python has a vast and active community with a plethora of tutorials,

forums, and libraries that can aid in the development of a number guessing

game. This provides ample resources for troubleshooting, learning, and

enhancing the game.

Using Java to create a number guessing game is a great choice. Java is a

versatile and widely-used programming language known for its simplicity,

platform independence, and strong community support.Java's "Write Once, Run

Anywhere" philosophy means your game will run on various platforms without

modification. This is especially useful if you want your game to be accessible

on different devices and operating systems.Java is often recommended for

beginners, and creating a simple number guessing game is a fantastic project to

learn the language. The language has clear and straightforward syntax, making

16
it easy for newcomers to grasp the basics.Java has a vast library of classes and

methods that can be used to handle user input, random number generation, and

other aspects of game development. This makes it relatively simple to create the

core functionality of your game.Java offers several options for creating

graphical user interfaces (GUIs). You can use Java Swing for a basic, built-in

GUI, or you can opt for JavaFX or external libraries for more complex and

visually appealing interfaces.The java.util.Random class provides a reliable way

to generate random numbers, which is essential for a number guessing game.

There's a large Java community and extensive online resources for help.

You can easily find tutorials, forums, and documentation to aid your

development process.ava's object-oriented nature allows you to organize your

code effectively, which is beneficial as your game becomes more complex. This

makes it easier to manage different game components and maintain your code in

the long run.Java applications can be packaged into JAR (Java Archive) files,

making them easy to distribute and run on various systems. This ensures that

your game can be shared and played on different computers.Java has built-in

security features, which can be beneficial if your game requires a secure

environment, such as an online version. If you want to expand your game in the

future, Java's modular structure allows for easy scalability and the addition of

new features.Java's object-oriented features enable the game to be easily

17
extended and scaled. You can design the game using classes, allowing for better

organization, reusability, and the addition of more features in the future.

MySQL is a relational database management system that excels at storing

and managing structured data. This is beneficial for tracking and saving game

statistics, user profiles, and other relevant information in a number guessing

game.You can easily implement a leaderboard to showcase high scores and

rankings, making the game more competitive and engaging for players.MySQL

can handle concurrent connections, allowing you to create multiplayer versions

of the game where multiple players can guess numbers and compete in real-

time.You can maintain a history of past game results and user interactions,

providing valuable insights for future game development and analysis.MySQL

offers security features that can help protect user data and prevent unauthorized

access, which is crucial for online games.You can use MySQL to store player

information like usernames, passwords, and other relevant details.

A GUI can enhance the user experience and make the game more

engaging.The primary advantage of using a GUI is improving the user

experience. Players can interact with your game using buttons, input fields, and

visual feedback, which is more intuitive and enjoyable than a text-based game.

It caters to a broader audience, including those who may not be comfortable

with command-line interfaces.A well-designed GUI can add visual appeal to

your game. Use appropriate graphics, fonts, colours, and layout to make the

18
game visually engaging. This can keep players interested and encourage them to

spend more time playing.In a GUI, you can provide input fields or sliders for

players to enter their guesses. This eliminates the need to type the guesses

manually and reduces the chances of errors, which can be frustrating in a text-

based game.A GUI allows for more interactive feedback. You can use elements

like progress bars, animations, or dialog boxes to give players instant feedback

on their guesses. This enhances the overall gaming experience.A GUI can make

it easier to implement customization options. You can allow players to adjust the

difficulty level, choose different themes, or even personalize the game through

settings in a user-friendly manner.You can display high scores, statistics, and

achievements more effectively in a GUI. This can motivate players to continue

playing and aim for improvement.

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 CHAPTER 3
DESIGN (ER DESIGN) AND PROPOSED METHODOLOGY

3.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM

Fig 3.1 Block Diagram

PROPOSED METHODOLOGY

 Start: This is where the game begins.

 Initialize Game: Set up the game, initialize variables, and provide

instructions or rules to the player.

20
 Generate Random Number: Generate a random number (the secret

number) that the player will need to guess.

 User Input: The player guess the number within the criteria.

 Check Guess: Compare the player's guess to the generated random

number.

 Display the Result: Display a message indicating the result

 Correct Guess: If the player's guess is correct, proceed to the "Display

Victory" component to show a victory message and end the game.

 Incorrect Guess: If the player's guess is incorrect, provide feedback or

hints (e.g., "Higher" or "Lower") to help the player guess the number.

Then return to the "User Input" component to allow the player to guess

again.

 User Input: The player guess the number within the criteria.

 Check Guess: Compare the player's guess to the generated random

number.

 Display the Result: Display a message indicating the result

 Correct Guess: If the player's guess is correct, proceed to the "Display

Victory" component to show a victory message and end the game.

 Stop: Game over

21
3.2 ENTITIY RELATIONSHIP DIAGRAM IN PYTHON

Fig 3.2 ER Diagram for Python Code

PROPOSED METHODOLOGY

 Start: The game begins from here

 Define the Game Rules and Objectives:Begin by defining the rules and

objectives of your game. Decide on the range of numbers, the number of

attempts, and the win/lose conditions.

22
 Set Up Your Development Environment:Ensure you have Python

installed on your system, and choose a code editor or integrated

development environment (IDE) for writing your Python code.

 Initialize the Game:Create a Python script and initialize any necessary

variables, such as the random number to guess, the player's score, and the

number of attempts.

 Generate a Random Number:Use Python's random module to generate a

random number within the specified range. This will be the number that

the player needs to guess.

 Create a Game Loop:Implement a game loop that allows the player to

make repeated guesses until they either guess the correct number or run

out of attempts.

 Take User Input:Prompt the player to enter their guess

 Check the Guess:Compare the player's guess to the randomly generated

number. Determine if the guess is correct, too high, or too low.

 Provide Feedback:Give feedback to the player based on their guess. Tell

them if their guess was correct or provide hints on whether to guess

higher or lower.

 Update the Game State:Update the game state, including the player's

score and the number of attempts remaining.

23
 Win and Lose Conditions:Define the conditions for winning and losing

the game. For example, the player wins if they guess the number

correctly, and they lose if they run out of attempts.

 Display the Game Outcome:Inform the player whether they won or lost

and display the correct number if they lose.

 Correct Guess: If the player's guess is correct, proceed to the "Display

Victory" component to show a victory message and end the game.

 Incorrect Guess: If the player's guess is incorrect, provide feedback or

hints (e.g., "Higher" or "Lower") to help the player guess the number.

Then return to the "User Input" component to allow the player to guess

again.

 Take User Input:Prompt the player to enter their guess

 Check the Guess:Compare the player's guess to the randomly generated

number. Determine if the guess is correct, too high, or too low.

 Provide Feedback:Give feedback to the player based on their guess. Tell

them if their guess was correct or provide hints on whether to guess

higher or lower.

 Update the Game State:Update the game state, including the player's

score and the number of attempts remaining.

 Display the Game Outcome: Inform the player whether they won or lost

and display the correct number if they lose.

24
 Correct Guess: If the player's guess is correct, proceed to the "Display

Victory" component to show a victory message and end the game.

 Ask for Replay:Ask the player if they want to play the game again. If

they do, go back to the beginning; if not, end the game.

 Publish or Share:If you want to share your game with others, consider

creating a standalone executable or sharing it online.

 End: Game over

25
3.3 ENTITY RELATIONSHIP DIAGRAM IN JAVA

Fig 3.3 ER Diagram for Java

PROPOSED METHODOLOGY

 Define the Game Rules and Objectives: Begin by defining the rules and

objectives of your game. Decide on the range of numbers, the number of

attempts, and the win/lose conditions

26
 Set Up Your Development Environment:Ensure you have the Java

Development Kit (JDK) installed on your system and choose a code

editor or integrated development environment (IDE) for writing your Java

code.

 Initialize the Game:Create a Java class for your game and initialize any

necessary variables, such as the random number to guess, the player's

score, and the number of attempts.

 Generate a Random Number:Use Java's Random class to generate a

random number within the specified range. This will be the number that

the player needs to guess.

 Create a Game Loop:Implement a game loop that allows the player to

make repeated guesses until they either guess the correct number or run

out of attempts.

 Take User Input:Use Java's Scanner class to prompt the player to enter

their guess and collect their input.

 Check the Guess:Compare the player's guess to the randomly generated

number. Determine if the guess is correct, too high, or too low.

 Provide Feedback:Give feedback to the player based on their guess. For

example, tell them if their guess was correct or provide hints on whether

to guess higher or lower.

 Update the Game State:Update the game state, including the player's

score and the number of attempts remaining.

27
 Win and Lose Conditions:Define the conditions for winning and losing

the game. For example, the player wins if they guess the number

correctly, and they lose if they run out of attempts.

 Display the Game Outcome:Inform the player whether they won or lost

and display the correct number if they lose.

 Correct Guess: If the player's guess is correct, proceed to the "Display

Victory" component to show a victory message and end the game.

 Incorrect Guess: If the player's guess is incorrect, provide feedback or

hints (e.g., "Higher" or "Lower") to help the player guess the number.

Then return to the "User Input" component to allow the player to guess

again.

 Take User Input:Prompt the player to enter their guess

 Check the Guess:Compare the player's guess to the randomly generated

number. Determine if the guess is correct, too high, or too low.

 Provide Feedback:Give feedback to the player based on their guess. Tell

them if their guess was correct or provide hints on whether to guess

higher or lower.

 Update the Game State:Update the game state, including the player's

score and the number of attempts remaining.

 Display the Game Outcome: Inform the player whether they won or lost

and display the correct number if they lose.

28
 Correct Guess: If the player's guess is correct, proceed to the "Display

Victory" component to show a victory message and end the game.

 Ask for Replay:Ask the player if they want to play the game again. If

they do, go back to the beginning; if not, end the game.

 Publish or Share: If you want to share your game with others, consider

creating a standalone executable or sharing it online.

 End: Game over

CHAPTER 4

29
 IMPLEMENTATION (JAVA AND PYTHON)

4.1 IMPLEMENTATION IN JAVA

30
31
4.2 IMPLEMENTATION IN PYTHON

32
33
 CHAPTER 5

RESULT AND DISCUSSION

5.1 RESULT IN PYTHON:

Output of the Program:

Fig 5.1 Result in Python

34
Output when the player lose the game:

Fig 5.2 Output when the player lose the game

35
Output when the player wins the game:

Fig 5.3 Output when the player wins the game

36
5.2 RESULT IN JAVA

Output of the game:

Fig 5.4 Output of the game

37
 CHAPTER 6

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, the "Number Guessing System" is a classic and

educational project that offers a valuable learning experience for

players.For players, the game offers a fun and interactive experience that

fosters logical thinking, decision-making, and strategic guessing.It

provides immediate feedback, making it a rewarding endeavour as they

work towards guessing the correct number.It encourages players to think

critically, and solve problems efficiently.Ultimately, the game is a blend

of education and entertainment.In conclusion, the development and

implementation of our number guessing game have been a successful

endeavour. This report has provided an in-depth overview of the game's

objectives, design, features, and user experience.

Our game was designed to provide an engaging and interactive

gaming experience for players of all skill levels. The utilization of a

graphical user interface (GUI) has proven to be a pivotal decision,

enhancing the overall user experience by providing a visually appealing

and intuitive interface. This approach ensures that the game caters to a

broader audience, making it accessible to users who may not be familiar

with text-based interfaces.The GUI allowed for a seamless input process

and immediate feedback, contributing to a more user-friendly game. By

38
incorporating visual elements, customization options, sound, and

animations, we not only created an immersive gaming environment but

also added to the game's overall charm.Furthermore, our game's design

included features like high scores, statistics, and multiplayer

functionality, enhancing the competitive and social aspects of the game.

These features are intended to keep players engaged and motivated to

continue playing and improving their skills.

The cross-platform compatibility of our game, with versions for

desktop, mobile, and web, ensures that a wide range of players can access

and enjoy the game, thereby increasing its reach and popularity.However,

it's important to acknowledge that the development of the GUI required

careful testing and debugging to ensure a bug-free and user-friendly

experience. The success of our game relies on the quality of its design

and implementation, and we are committed to maintaining and improving

the game to meet the expectations of our users.In summary, our number

guessing game, with its user-friendly GUI, has successfully achieved its

objectives of delivering a fun and engaging gaming experience. We look

forward to further improving and expanding the game based on user

feedback and market trends to ensure its continued success.

39
 CHAPTER 7

REFERENCE

 https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/

 https://www.eclipse.org/downloads/

 https://openjfx.io/

 https://www.mysql.com/

 https://sourceforge.net/projects/perl-win32-gui/

40