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Complete Chapter

This document outlines a comprehensive roadmap to becoming a professional data scientist, covering essential topics from Python fundamentals to machine learning and deep learning. It includes structured chapters with key topics, practice tasks, and final real-world projects to solidify learning. The roadmap emphasizes daily practice, participation in competitions, and staying updated with industry trends.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views

Complete Chapter

This document outlines a comprehensive roadmap to becoming a professional data scientist, covering essential topics from Python fundamentals to machine learning and deep learning. It includes structured chapters with key topics, practice tasks, and final real-world projects to solidify learning. The roadmap emphasizes daily practice, participation in competitions, and staying updated with industry trends.

Uploaded by

darkknight18427
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Complete Chapter-Wise Roadmap to Become

a Pro-Level Data Scientist


This structured Python Data Science Roadmap covers all essential topics step by step, from
Python basics to machine learning and deep learning. Follow this roadmap to become a
professional data scientist. 🚀

📌 Chapter 1: Python Fundamentals (Beginner Level)


🔹 Learn the basics of Python, focusing on data handling and programming logic.

✅ Topics to Cover

1️⃣ Python Installation & Setup (Anaconda, Jupyter Notebook, VS Code)


2️⃣ Basic Syntax: Variables, Data Types (int, float, str, bool)
3️⃣ Operators: Arithmetic, Logical, Comparison, Assignment
4️⃣ Control Flow: Conditional Statements (if-else, nested if)
5️⃣ Loops: for, while, break, continue
6️⃣ Functions: Defining, Calling, Arguments, Return Statements
7️⃣ Exception Handling: try-except-finally

🔥 Practice Tasks

✅ Write a function to check if a number is prime


✅ Implement a simple calculator program
✅ Build a BMI calculator

📌 Chapter 2: Data Structures & Algorithms in Python


🔹 Learn efficient ways to store, retrieve, and manipulate data.

✅ Topics to Cover

1️⃣ Lists: Slicing, Appending, Removing, Sorting


2️⃣ Tuples: Immutable Collections
3️⃣ Dictionaries: Key-Value Pairs, Accessing Elements
4️⃣ Sets: Unique Values, Union, Intersection
5️⃣ Stacks, Queues, Linked Lists (Basic Understanding)
6️⃣ Searching & Sorting Algorithms: Binary Search, Quick Sort, Merge Sort

🔥 Practice Tasks

✅ Reverse a list without using .reverse()


✅ Implement a Stack using a Python list
✅ Sort an array using Merge Sort

📌 Chapter 3: Python for Data Science (NumPy & Pandas)


🔹 Master NumPy for numerical computing and Pandas for data manipulation.

✅ Topics to Cover

🔹 NumPy (Numerical Python)


1️⃣ NumPy Arrays: Creating, Indexing, Slicing
2️⃣ Mathematical Operations on Arrays
3️⃣ Broadcasting & Vectorization

🔹 Pandas (Data Handling Library)


4️⃣ Creating & Reading DataFrames (from CSV, Excel, SQL)
5️⃣ Data Cleaning: Handling Missing Values
6️⃣ Filtering & Sorting Data
7️⃣ Merging, Concatenation, and Aggregation

🔥 Practice Tasks

✅ Read a CSV file and clean missing data


✅ Convert a dictionary into a Pandas DataFrame
✅ Find statistical summaries using .describe()

📌 Chapter 4: Data Visualization (Matplotlib & Seaborn)


🔹 Learn how to visualize and understand data trends.
✅ Topics to Cover

1️⃣ Matplotlib Basics: Line Charts, Scatter Plots, Histograms


2️⃣ Customizing Graphs (Titles, Labels, Legends)
3️⃣ Seaborn for Advanced Visualization
4️⃣ Heatmaps, Pair Plots, and Correlation Matrix

🔥 Practice Tasks

✅ Plot a line chart for stock prices


✅ Create a histogram for age distribution
✅ Use Seaborn to visualize correlation in a dataset

📌 Chapter 5: Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)


🔹 Learn how to extract meaningful insights from raw data.

✅ Topics to Cover

1️⃣ Handling Outliers & Missing Data


2️⃣ Understanding Feature Relationships (Correlation, Covariance)
3️⃣ Data Transformation (Scaling, Normalization, Encoding)
4️⃣ Feature Engineering

🔥 Practice Tasks

✅ Perform EDA on Titanic Dataset


✅ Identify missing values and handle them properly

📌 Chapter 6: Introduction to Machine Learning


🔹 Understand the basics of ML and its types.

✅ Topics to Cover

1️⃣ Supervised Learning: Regression, Classification


2️⃣ Unsupervised Learning: Clustering (K-Means, DBSCAN)
3️⃣ ML Pipeline: Data Preprocessing → Model Training → Evaluation
🔥 Practice Tasks

✅ Build a Linear Regression model


✅ Implement K-Means Clustering on a dataset

📌 Chapter 7: Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn


🔹 Master the most popular ML library, Scikit-Learn.

✅ Topics to Cover

1️⃣ Train-Test Split & Cross-Validation


2️⃣ Feature Scaling & Feature Selection
3️⃣ Regression Models: Linear Regression, Polynomial Regression
4️⃣ Classification Models: Decision Trees, SVM, Random Forest
5️⃣ Model Evaluation: Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1 Score

🔥 Practice Tasks

✅ Train a Logistic Regression model for spam detection


✅ Apply Random Forest on a dataset

📌 Chapter 8: Deep Learning with TensorFlow & Keras


🔹 Learn Neural Networks and Deep Learning using TensorFlow.

✅ Topics to Cover

1️⃣ Introduction to Neural Networks


2️⃣ Activation Functions (ReLU, Sigmoid, Softmax)
3️⃣ Building Deep Learning Models with Keras
4️⃣ Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for Image Processing
5️⃣ Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) for Time Series Data

🔥 Practice Tasks
✅ Build a Digit Recognition model using CNN
✅ Train an LSTM model for time series forecasting

📌 Chapter 9: Data Science Libraries & Tools


🔹 Learn the most used libraries for advanced data science.

✅ Libraries to Cover

1️⃣ Statsmodels for Statistical Analysis


2️⃣ XGBoost & LightGBM for Advanced ML
3️⃣ SQL for Database Management
4️⃣ Apache Spark for Big Data Processing

🔥 Practice Tasks

✅ Perform Time Series Analysis using Statsmodels


✅ Train an XGBoost model on a dataset

📌 Chapter 10: Deployment & Model Optimization


🔹 Learn how to deploy machine learning models.

✅ Topics to Cover

1️⃣ Model Serialization (Pickle, Joblib)


2️⃣ Deploy ML Models with Flask & FastAPI
3️⃣ Model Optimization (Hyperparameter Tuning)

🔥 Practice Tasks

✅ Deploy a Sentiment Analysis model using Flask


✅ Optimize a Random Forest Model using GridSearchCV
Final Step: Real-World Data Science Projects 🚀
📌 Project 1: Customer Segmentation using Clustering
📌 Project 2: Predicting House Prices using Regression
📌 Project 3: Spam Email Detection using NLP
📌 Project 4: Fake News Detection using Deep Learning
📌 Project 5: Real-Time Sentiment Analysis on Twitter Data

💡 Tips to Stay on Track

✅ Practice daily with real datasets


✅ Participate in Kaggle competitions
✅ Read research papers and follow industry trends

🎯 Goal: Become a Pro-Level Data Scientist

By following this roadmap, you'll master Python, ML, Deep Learning, and Deployment skills
required for a Data Science career. 🚀

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