B.E.

4th YEAR 7th SEM EN: 210330107015

Practical 1

Aim: Design Login activity and implement control events:

Use Edit Text, Checkbox, and Buttons.

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="login"
android:textSize="34sp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/Username"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/Username"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Enter Your UserName"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/textView"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/Password"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"

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android:hint="Enter Your Password"

android:inputType="textPassword"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/Username"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Remember Me"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/Password"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/login_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Login"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/checkBox"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

B. androidmanifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.MyApp1"
tools:targetApi="31">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

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<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />

</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>

</manifest>

Output

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B.E. 4th YEAR 7th SEM EN: 210330107015

Practical 2

Aim: Implement Practical 1 Using layouts:

1. Linear Layout, 2. Relative Layout, 3. Table Layout.

1.Linear Layout:

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/relativeLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="20sp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Login / Sign up"
android:textSize="34sp"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textStyle="bold"/>

<EditText
android:id="@+id/Username"

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android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Enter Your UserName"
android:textColorHint="@color/white"
android:inputType="textPersonName" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/Password"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Enter Your Password"
android:textColorHint="@color/white"
android:inputType="textPassword" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Remember Me"
android:textColor="@color/white"/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/login_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Login"
android:textSize="20sp"/>

</LinearLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

B. AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"

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android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.MyApp1"
tools:targetApi="31">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />

</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>

</manifest>

Output

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2. Relative Layout:

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/relativeLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="20sp"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Login / Sign up"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textSize="34sp" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/Username"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/textView"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Enter Your UserName"
android:textColorHint="@color/white"
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android:inputType="textPersonName" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/Password"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/Username"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Enter Your Password"
android:textColorHint="@color/white"
android:inputType="textPassword" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/Password"
android:text="Remember Me"
android:textColor="@color/white"/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/login_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/checkBox"
android:text="Login"
android:textSize="20sp"/>

</RelativeLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

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Output

3. Table Layout:
Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView

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android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Login / Sign up"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="@android:color/white"
android:textSize="34sp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/Username"
android:layout_marginBottom="32dp" />

<!-- Username EditText -->

<EditText
android:id="@+id/Username"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter Your UserName"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:textColorHint="@android:color/white"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/textView"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
android:layout_margin="16dp"/>

<!-- Password EditText -->

<EditText
android:id="@+id/Password"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter Your Password"
android:textColorHint="@android:color/white"
android:inputType="textPassword"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/Username"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
android:layout_margin="16dp"/>

<!-- Remember Me CheckBox -->

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"

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android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Remember Me"
android:textColor="@android:color/white"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/Password"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"/>

<!-- Login Button -->

<Button
android:id="@+id/login_btn"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Login"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/checkBox"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
android:layout_margin="16dp"/>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Output

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B.E. 4th YEAR 7th SEM EN: 210330107015

Practical 3

Aim: Create Activities & Implement following

1. Implicit Intent, 2. Explicit Intent 3. Start Activity for Result.

1. Implicit Intent

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background_phone"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="https://www.exmaple.com"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColorHint="@color/white"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn"
android:text="Search"
android:onClick="search"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/editText" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

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B. MainActivity.java

package com.example.myapp2;

import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.activity.EdgeToEdge;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.graphics.Insets;
import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat;
import androidx.core.view.WindowInsetsCompat;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

EditText editText;
Button button;

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

button = findViewById(R.id.btn);

editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText);

button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
String url=editText.getText().toString();
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}

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Output

MGITER / CE / MAD / 2024 pg. 14

B.E. 4th YEAR 7th SEM EN: 210330107015

2. Explicit Intent

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background_phone"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/editText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Welcome to Home Screen"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textSize="28sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btn1"
android:text="Go to News Screen"
android:onClick="newsScreen"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/editText" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

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B. MainActivity.java

package com.example.myapp2;

import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

public void newsScreen(View view) {

Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity2.class);
startActivity(i);
}
}

C. activity_main2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity2">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/editText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Welcome to News Screen"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textSize="28sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"

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app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/btn2"
android:text="Go to Home Screen"
android:onClick="homeScreen"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/editText" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

D. MainActivity2.java

package com.example.myapp2;

import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity2 extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
}
public void homeScreen(View view) {
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
}
}

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Output

MGITER / CE / MAD / 2024 pg. 18

B.E. 4th YEAR 7th SEM EN: 210330107015

Practical 4

Aim: Implement Activity Lifecycle and State Callbacks.

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

B. MainActivity.java

package com.example.myapp4;

import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
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setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "onCreate Called",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();
}

protected void onStart() {

super.onStart();
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "onStart Called",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();
}

@Override
protected void onRestart() {
super.onRestart();
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "onRestart Called",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();
}

protected void onPause() {

super.onPause();
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "onPause Called",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();
}

protected void onResume() {

super.onResume();
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "onResume Called",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();
}

protected void onStop() {

super.onStop();
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "onStop Called",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();
}

protected void onDestroy() {

super.onDestroy();

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Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "onDestroy Called",

Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();
}
}

Output

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MGITER / CE / MAD / 2024 pg. 22

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Practical 5

Aim: Use an Options Menu.

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

<item
android:id="@+id/itemOne"
android:title="Item One"/>

<item
android:id="@+id/itemtwo"
android:title="Item Two"/>

<item
android:id="@+id/itemthree"
android:title="More Options">

<menu>
<group>
<item
android:id="@+id/subMenuOne"
android:title="Sub Menu Item One"/>

<item
android:id="@+id/subMenuTwo"
android:title="Sub Menu Item Two"/>
</group>
</menu>
</item>
</menu>

B. MainActivity.kt

package com.example.myapp5

import android.os.Bundle
import android.view.Menu
import android.view.MenuInflater
import android.view.MenuItem
import android.widget.Toast
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity

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class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
}

override fun onCreateOptionsMenu(menu: Menu?): Boolean {

val inflater: MenuInflater = menuInflater
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu, menu)
return true
}

override fun onOptionsItemSelected(item: MenuItem): Boolean {

return when(item.itemId){
R.id.itemOne -> {
Toast.makeText( this,"Item One has been selected",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
true
}

R.id.itemtwo -> {
Toast.makeText( this,"Item Two has been selected",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
true
}

R.id.subMenuOne -> {
Toast.makeText( this,"Sub Menu One has been selected",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
true
}

R.id.subMenuTwo -> {
Toast.makeText( this,"Sub Menu Two has been selected",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
true
}
else -> super.onOptionsItemSelected(item)
}
}
}

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Output

MGITER / CE / MAD / 2024 pg. 26

B.E. 4th YEAR 7th SEM EN: 210330107015

Practical 6

Aim: Use Firebase to perform CRUID operation.

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/blue_A700"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Welcome to our app!"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textStyle="bold|italic"
android:textSize="36dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

B. MainActivity.java

package com.example.signup;

import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.activity.EdgeToEdge;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.graphics.Insets;
import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat;
import androidx.core.view.WindowInsetsCompat;

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public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ViewCompat.setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener(findViewById(R.id.main), (v, insets) ->
{
Insets systemBars = insets.getInsets(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars());
v.setPadding(systemBars.left, systemBars.top, systemBars.right, systemBars.bottom);
return insets;
});
}
}

C. activity_main2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
tools:context=".MainActivity2">

<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="30dp"
app:cardCornerRadius="30dp"
app:cardElevation="20dp"/>

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:padding="24dp"
android:background="@drawable/lavender_border">

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<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Sign Up"
android:textSize="36sp"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="@color/lavender"/>

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:id="@+id/signup_name"
android:background="@drawable/lavender_border"
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:padding="8dp"
android:hint="Name"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_baseline_person_24"
android:drawablePadding="8dp"
android:textColor="@color/black"/>

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:id="@+id/signup_email"
android:background="@drawable/lavender_border"
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:padding="8dp"
android:hint="Email-Id"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_baseline_email_24"
android:drawablePadding="8dp"
android:textColor="@color/black"/>

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:id="@+id/signup_username"
android:background="@drawable/lavender_border"
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:padding="8dp"
android:hint="Username"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_baseline_person_pin_24"
android:drawablePadding="8dp"
android:textColor="@color/black"/>

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<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:id="@+id/signup_password"
android:background="@drawable/lavender_border"
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:padding="8dp"
android:hint="Password"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_baseline_lock_24"
android:drawablePadding="8dp"
android:textColor="@color/black"/>

<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="60dp"
android:text="SIGN UP"
android:id="@+id/signup_button"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
android:shadowRadius="20dp"/>

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/loginRedirectText"
android:text="Already an user? Login"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textColor="@color/lavender"/>

</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

D. MainActivity2.java

package com.example.signup;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

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import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.activity.EdgeToEdge;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseReference;
import com.google.firebase.database.FirebaseDatabase;

public class MainActivity2 extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText signupName, signupEmail, signupUsername, signupPassword;

TextView loginRedirectText;
Button signupButton;
FirebaseDatabase database;
DatabaseReference reference;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);

signupName = findViewById(R.id.signup_name);
signupEmail = findViewById(R.id.signup_email);
signupUsername = findViewById(R.id.signup_username);
signupPassword = findViewById(R.id.signup_password);
signupButton = findViewById(R.id.signup_button);
loginRedirectText = findViewById(R.id.loginRedirectText);

signupButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {

database = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance();
reference = database.getReference("users");

String name = signupName.getText().toString();

String email = signupEmail.getText().toString();
String username = signupUsername.getText().toString();
String password = signupPassword.getText().toString();

HelperClass helperClass = new HelperClass(name, email, username, password);

reference.child(name).setValue(helperClass);

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Toast.makeText(MainActivity2.this, "You have signed up successfully!",

Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity2.this, LoginActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});

loginRedirectText.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity2.this, LoginActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}

E. activity_login.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
android:background="blue"
tools:context=".LoginActivity">

<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="30dp"
app:cardCornerRadius="30dp"
app:cardElevation="20dp"/>

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"

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android:padding="24dp"
android:background="@drawable/lavender_border">

<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Login"
android:textSize="36sp"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="@color/lavender"/>

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:id="@+id/login_username"
android:background="@drawable/lavender_border"
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:padding="8dp"
android:hint="Username"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_baseline_person_pin_24"
android:drawablePadding="8dp"
android:textColor="@color/black"/>

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:id="@+id/login_password"
android:background="@drawable/lavender_border"
android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
android:padding="8dp"
android:hint="Password"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_baseline_lock_24"
android:drawablePadding="8dp"
android:textColor="@color/black"/>

<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="60dp"
android:text="LOGIN"
android:id="@+id/login_button"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"

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android:shadowRadius="20dp"/>

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/signupRedirectText"
android:text="Not yet registerd? sign Up"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textColor="@color/lavender"/>

</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

F. LoginActivity.java

package com.example.signup;

import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.google.firebase.database.DataSnapshot;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseError;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseReference;
import com.google.firebase.database.FirebaseDatabase;
import com.google.firebase.database.Query;
import com.google.firebase.database.ValueEventListener;
import androidx.activity.EdgeToEdge;

import java.util.Objects;

public class LoginActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText loginUsername, loginPassword;

Button loginButton;
TextView signupRedirectText;

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@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);

loginUsername = findViewById(R.id.login_username);
loginPassword = findViewById(R.id.login_password);
signupRedirectText = findViewById(R.id.signupRedirectText);
loginButton = findViewById(R.id.login_button);

loginButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (!validateUsername() | !validatePassword()) {
// Handle validation failure
} else {
checkUser();
}
}
});

signupRedirectText.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, MainActivity2.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}

public Boolean validateUsername() {

String val = loginUsername.getText().toString();
if (val.isEmpty()) {
loginUsername.setError("Username cannot be empty");
return false;
} else {
loginUsername.setError(null);
return true;
}
}

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public Boolean validatePassword() {

String val = loginPassword.getText().toString();
if (val.isEmpty()) {
loginPassword.setError("Password cannot be empty");
return false;
} else {
loginPassword.setError(null);
return true;
}
}

public void checkUser() {

String userUsername = loginUsername.getText().toString().trim();
String userPassword = loginPassword.getText().toString().trim();

DatabaseReference reference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("users");

Query checkUserDatabase =
reference.orderByChild("username").equalTo(userUsername);

checkUserDatabase.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.exists()) {
loginUsername.setError(null);
String passwordFromDB =
snapshot.child(userUsername).child("password").getValue(String.class);

if (Objects.equals(passwordFromDB, userPassword)) {
loginUsername.setError(null);
Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
} else {
loginPassword.setError("Invalid Credentials");
loginPassword.requestFocus();
}
} else {
loginUsername.setError("User does not exist");
loginUsername.requestFocus();
}
}

@Override
public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
// Handle database error

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}
});
}
}

G. HelperClass.java

package com.example.signup;

public class HelperClass {

String name, email, username, password;

public String getEmail() {

return email;
}

public void setEmail(String email) {

this.email = email;
}

public String getName() {

return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;
}

public String getPassword() {

return password;
}

public void setPassword(String password) {

this.password = password;
}

public String getUsername() {

return username;
}

public void setUsername(String username) {

this.username = username;
}

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public HelperClass(String email, String name, String password, String username) {

this.email = email;
this.name = name;
this.password = password;
this.username = username;
}
public HelperClass(){
}
}

Output:

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Practical 7

Aim: Broadcast Receiver.

Input

A. activity_main.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World! "
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textSize="40sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

B. MainActivity.java

package com.example.myapp7;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

AirplaneModeChangeReceiver airplaneModeChangeReceiver = new

AirplaneModeChangeReceiver();

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

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@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED);
registerReceiver(airplaneModeChangeReceiver, filter);
}

@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
unregisterReceiver(airplaneModeChangeReceiver);
}
}

C. AirplaneModeChangeReceiver.java

package com.example.myapp7;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class AirplaneModeChangeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

if (isAirplaneModeOn(context.getApplicationContext())) {
Toast.makeText(context, "AirPlane mode is on", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(context, "AirPlane mode is off", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

private static boolean isAirplaneModeOn(Context context) {

return Settings.System.getInt(context.getContentResolver(),
Settings.Global.AIRPLANE_MODE_ON, 0) != 0;
}
}

Output

MGITER / CE / MAD / 2024 pg. 41

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MGITER / CE / MAD / 2024 pg. 42

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Practical 8

Aim: Get and Save User Preferences.

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextText"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="26dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="text"
android:textColor="@color/black"
android:text="Name"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/textView2"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextText2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="73dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="text"
android:textColor="@color/black"

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android:text="Name"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/button"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView2" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="101dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
android:text="Name"
android:textColor="@color/black"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/editTextText"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="26dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="17dp"
android:text="Email"
android:textColor="@color/black"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/editTextText2"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/editTextText" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="105dp"
android:text="Save"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/button2"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"

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app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.498"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/editTextText2" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="Next Page"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.498"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

B. MainActivity.java

package com.example.sharedpreferencetutorial;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.activity.EdgeToEdge;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText name, email;

Button button, button2;
SharedPreferences sp;
String nameStr, emailStr;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

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super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

name = findViewById(R.id.editTextText);
email = findViewById(R.id.editTextText2);
button = findViewById(R.id.button);
button2 = findViewById(R.id.button2);
sp = getSharedPreferences("MyUserPreference", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) { // Corrected method name
nameStr = name.getText().toString();
emailStr = email.getText().toString();

SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();

editor.putString("name", nameStr);
editor.putString("email", emailStr);
editor.commit();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Information Saved",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});

button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) { // Corrected method name
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, MainActivity2.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}

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C. activity_main2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
tools:context=".MainActivity2">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="103dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="609dp"
android:text=" "
android:textColor="@color/black"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
tools:ignore="MissingConstraints" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="306dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="406dp"
android:text=" "
android:textColor="@color/black"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

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D. MainActivity2.java

package com.example.sharedpreferencetutorial;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.activity.EdgeToEdge;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity2 extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);

TextView t1, t2;

t1 = findViewById(R.id.textView3);
t2 = findViewById(R.id.textView4);

SharedPreferences sp =
getApplicationContext().getSharedPreferences("MyUserPreference",
Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
String name = sp.getString("name", "");
String email = sp.getString("email", "");

t1.setText(name);
t2.setText(email);

}
}

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Output :

MGITER / CE / MAD / 2024 pg. 49

B.E. 4th YEAR 7th SEM EN: 210330107015

Practical 9

Aim: Write the code to display the sum of two numbers.

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="52dp"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:text="@string/first_textView"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textSize="16sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/first_number"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/first_number"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginTop="52dp"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="@string/first_number_hint"
android:textColorHint="@color/white"
android:inputType="number"
android:textSize="16sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"

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app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/textView1"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:text="@string/second_textView"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textSize="16sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/second_number"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView1" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/second_number"
android:layout_width="175dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="@string/second_number_hint"
android:textColorHint="@color/white"
android:inputType="number"
android:textSize="16sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/textView2"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/first_number" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="139dp"
android:layout_height="57dp"
android:layout_marginTop="84dp"
android:text="@string/Button_value"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView2" />

<TextView

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android:id="@+id/result"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="88dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/result"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:visibility="gone"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/result_value"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.006" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/result_value"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:visibility="gone"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/result"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/result" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

B. String.xml

<resources>
<string name="app_name">My App9</string>
<string name="first_textView">First Number:</string>
<string name="first_number_hint">Enter first number</string>
<string name="second_textView">Second Number:</string>
<string name="second_number_hint">Enter second number</string>
<string name="Button_value">Add</string>
<string name="result">Result:</string>
</resources>

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C. MainActivity.java

package com.example.myapp9;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

// Variables
EditText number1,number2;
Button Add_button;
TextView temp,result;
int ans=0;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

// Assiging the values to variables

number1=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.first_number);
number2=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.second_number);
Add_button=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
result=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.result_value);
temp=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.result);

Add_button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v){
double num1 = Double.parseDouble(number1.getText().toString());
double num2 = Double.parseDouble(number2.getText().toString());
// add both number and store it to sum
double sum = num1 + num2;
// set it ot result textviewe
result.setText(Double.toString(sum));

temp.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
result.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}

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});
}
}

Output

MGITER / CE / MAD / 2024 pg. 54

B.E. 4th YEAR 7th SEM EN: 210330107015

Practical 10

Aim: Write the code to check which toggle button is ON / OFF.

Input

A. activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/background"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="48dp"
android:text="Choose your hobbies:"
android:textSize="24sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Painting"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:textSize="18sp" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"

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android:text="Reading"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:textSize="18sp" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="Singing"
android:textSize="18sp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/textView"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="382dp" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox4"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Cooking"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/checkBox"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="386dp" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:onClick="Check"
android:text="submit" />
</LinearLayout>

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B. MainActivity.java

package com.example.myapp10;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

CheckBox ch, ch1, ch2, ch3;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Binding MainActivity.java with activity_main.xml file
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

// Finding CheckBox by its unique ID

ch=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox);
ch1=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox2);
ch2=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox3);
ch3=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBox4);
}

// This function is invoked when the button is pressed.

public void Check(View v)
{
String msg="";

// Concatenation of the checked options in if

// isChecked() is used to check whether

// the CheckBox is in true state or not.

if(ch.isChecked())
msg = msg + " Painting ";
if(ch1.isChecked())
msg = msg + " Reading ";
if(ch2.isChecked())
msg = msg + " Singing ";
if(ch3.isChecked())

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msg = msg + " Cooking ";

// Toast is created to display the

// message using show() method.
Toast.makeText(this, msg + "are selected",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}

Output

MGITER / CE / MAD / 2024 pg. 58