MOUNT CARMEL INSTITUTE OF MANANGEMENT, BANGALORE-52 PGDBM 5" TRIMESTER EXAMINATION-DECEMBER 2012 RELATIONAL DATABASE MANAGEMENT CONCEPTS SN DATABASE MANAGEMENT CONCEPTS TIME : 3 HOURS MAX MARKS : 100 SECTION - 4 Answer any NINE questions. Each question carries TWO marks. (9*2 =18) 1 Give two advantages of DBMS over treditional file processing system. 2 Define logical data independence. 3. Define relational schema and schema instance. 4, Explain 1:1 (one-to-one) and 1:M (one-to-many) relationship types with an example, | 5 Explain entity and attribute. 6 Differentiate stored and derived attributes. i 1 Define primary key and foreign key. 8. Define functional dependency. 9. What is the purpose of join operation? Give an example. 10, Let Bank (Account no., name, address, balance, and amount) be a table. Write an SQL statement that will inelude another attribute nominee to the table Bank. 1, What is a view in SQL? State its advantages. 12, Explain GRANT and REVOKE operations in DBMS. SECTION-B Answer any FIVE questions. Each question carries EIGHT marks. (5*8 =40) 1. Define DBMS and discuss the characteristics of a DBMS. 2, What is a data model? Explain different data models. 3. Explain : a) Integrity constraints b) Insertion, Deletion, Update anomalies 4. Explain various aggregate functions in SQL with examples. 5. Explain the responsibilities of a DBA (Database Administrator ) 6. Write a note on database security. Page 1 of 27. Explain the features of Oracle database management system. ‘SECTION Answer Question No 5 (Compulsory) and any two from the remaining. Each question carries FOURTEEN marks. In the event of any student not attempting the said question No.5 of Section-C, then the marks for the entire Section-C shall not be counted. (3x14=42) 1. a) Explain the database architecture, b) Write a note on database languages, (+1) 2, What is the need for normalization? Explain various normal forms with examples. 3. Explain in detail the purpose of the following SQL statements with syntax and examples: a) INSERT b) DELETE )-UPDATE-—-ALTER (4434344) 4. a) Explain various types of failures in database systems. b) What are various database recovery techniques? Explain any one. —_(6+8) 5. Compulsory Question : The Examination section collects the following details from the students applying for re- valuation and maintains the same in the Student table: Student Register no [Name | Semester | Paper M123010 [Reena | 1 CSL M113412 | Kavya 3 M3] M113511_[Veena [__3 s3 The details of the papers are maintained in the Course table: Course Paper Title Credits [Paper Code C programmin 4 CSI OOPs with C++ 4 C83 Algebra 3 M3 Statical Foundation [4 SI a) Identify the primary key & foreign key b) Is the schema normalized? - Justify. ©) Write SQL statements for the following : Insert a new student <‘M123411’, ‘Vimala’, 1, ‘S1"> in the Student table. i) Change the paper of “Kavya” to ‘S1°, ii) Remove the column credits from the course table. iv) Sort the student table in alphabetical order of Name, v) List all the details of the students applied for ‘SI’ with the paper title. Page 20f2