Radiation Energy: Travels Radio
Radiation Energy: Travels Radio
Radio
3. Looking at the image below, what type of wavelength (blue words) is the longest? _______________________
a. What is the shortest wavelength? Gamma
__________________________
ray
ultraviolet
b. What wavelength is about the size of a molecule? _______________________
**Directions → On the top of the webpage, click on ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM SERIES and
then RADIO WAVES.**
longest
4. Radio waves have the ________________ wavelength compared to the other types of EMS.
RADIO TELESCOPES
5. What do Radio Telescopes do?
collect study radio waves from space
a. What can we learn from radio waves?
1 1
7. The range of wavelength for microwaves measures from ________ cm to ________ mm.
radar
8. Microwaves are used in ____________________ radar, which is widely used in weather
_________________ forecasting.
9. What is the “cosmic microwave background”? What significance is this discovery? (2:17 minutes and onward)
its significance is helping
the afterglow ofthethe bigbang
past of theuniverse
scientists study
**Directions → On the top of the webpage, click on ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM SERIES and
then INFRARED WAVES**
heat
10. What do we (humans) detect infrared light as? ____________________
remote controls
11. Short infrared wavelengths are used in what technology? _____________________
THERMAL IMAGING
no
12. Can humans actually see (without any aid) infrared radiation? __________
white
17. What color is our Sun? _____________________ (2:25 min)
blue
18. If the sun was 12,000 degrees Celsius, what color would it look like? __________________ (2:38 min)
**Directions → On the top of the webpage, click on ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM SERIES and
then ULTRAVIOLET WAVES**
Bees
19. What category of animal sees in the UV spectrum instead of the visible light humans can see? ______________
Sunburn
20. UV-B rays cause this to the human skin if too many are absorbed? _________________________
Ozone
21. What gas in Earth’s atmosphere is responsible for blocking most of the UV radiation of the Sun? ______________
ULTRAVIOLET ASTRONOMY
22. Where are satellites placed in order for astronomers to study UV radiation?
above atmosphere
a. What do scientists mainly study from UV light? _________________
black holes
**Directions → On the top of the webpage, click on ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM SERIES and
then GAMMA RAYS**
28. What are 3 ways in which gamma rays are produced in space?
explosions black
holes star collisions
a. What are 3 ways they are produced on Earth?
nuclearreactions lightning radioactivedecay
COMPOSITION OF PLANETS
29. What do scientists use gamma rays for?
medical equipments etc
cancertreatments