Practical File

Class XII - Computer Science with Python(083)

Program 1: Program to enter two numbers and print the arithmetic operations like
+,-,*, /, // and %.

Solution:

#Program for Arithmetic Calculator result = 0 val1 =

float(input("Enter the first value :")) val2 =

float(input("Enter the second value :")) op =

input("Enter any one of the operator (+,-,*,/,//,%)") if

op == "+":

result = val1 + val2

elif op == "-":

result = val1 - val2

elif op == "*":

result = val1 *

val2 elif op == "/":

if val2 == 0:

print("Please enter a value other than 0")

else:

result = val1 / val2

elif op == "//":

result = val1 // val2

else:

result = val1 % val2

print("The result is :",result)
Program 2: Write a program to find whether an inputted number is perfect or not.

Solution:
# To find whether a number is perfect or not

def pernum(num):

divsum=0 for i in

range(1,num):

if num%i == 0:

divsum+=i if

divsum==num:

print('Perfect Number')

else:

print('Not a perfect number')

pernum(6)

pernum(15)

Program 3: Write a Program to check if the entered number is Armstrong or not.

Solution:

# Program to check if the entered number is Armstrong or not.

#An Armstrong number has sum of the cubes of its digits is equal to the number

itself no=int(input("Enter any number to check : ")) no1 = no sum = 0 while(no>0):

ans = no % 10; sum = sum + (ans * ans * ans) no = int (no / 10) if sum == no1:

print("Armstrong Number")

else:

print("Not an Armstrong Number")

Program 4: Write a Program to find factorial of the entered number.

Solution:

#Program to calculate the factorial of an inputted number (using while

loop) num = int(input("Enter the number for calculating its factorial : "))

fact = 1 i = 1

while i<=num:

fact = fact*i

i=i+1

print("The factorial of ",num,"=",fact)

Program 5: Write a Program to enter the number of terms and to print the Fibonacci
Series.

Solution: #fibonacci i

=int(input("enter the limit:"))

x=0

y=1z=1

print("Fibonacci series \

n") print(x, y,end= " ")

while(z<= i):

print(z, end="

") x=y

y=z

z=x+y
Program 6: Write a Program to enter the string and to check if it’s palindrome or not using loop.

Solution:

# Program to enter the string and check if it’s palindrome or not using ‘for’

loop. msg=input("Enter any string : ") newlist=[] newlist[:0]=msg l=len(newlist)

ed=l-1 for i in range(0,l):

if newlist[i]!=newlist[ed]:

print ("Given String is not a

palindrome") break if i>=ed:

print ("Given String is a

palindrome") break l=l-1

ed = ed - 1

Program 7: Write a Program to show the outputs based on entered list.

Solution:

my_list = ['p','r','o','b','e']

# Output: p

print(my_list[0])

# Output: o

print(my_list[2])
# Output: e

print(my_list[4])

# Error! Only integer can be used for indexing

# my_list[4.0] # Nested List

n_list = ["Happy",

[2,0,1,5]]

# Nested indexing # Output: a

print(n_list[0][1],n_list[0][2],n_list[0]

[3])

# Output: 5 print(n_list[1]

[3])

Program 8: Write a Program to enter the numbers in a list using split () and to use all the
functions related to list.

Solution:

#Program to enter the numbers in a list using split () and to use all the functions related to
list.

# numbers = [int(n, 10) for n in input().split(",")]

# print (len(numbers))

memo=[]

for i in range (5):

 x=int(input("enter no. \

n")) memo.insert(i,x)

i+=1

print(memo)

memo.append(25)

print("Second List")

print(memo) msg=input("Enter

any string : ") newlist=[]

newlist[:0]=msg l=len(newlist)

print(l)

Program 9: Write a Program to enter the number and print the Floyd’s Triangle in
decreasing order.

Solution: #Floyd's triangle

n=int(input("Enter the
number :")) for i in range(5,0,-1):

for j in range(5,i-1,-1):

print (j,end=' ')

print('\n')

Program 10: Write a Program to find factorial of entered number using user-defined module
fact().

Solution: #Using function import

factfunc x=int(input("Enter value for

factorial : ")) ans=factfunc.fact(x)

print (ans)

Program 11: Write a Program to enter the numbers and find Linear Search, Binary
Search, Lowest Number and Selection Sort using list/array code.

Solution: arr=[] def

array_operation():

ch=1 while

ch!=10:

print('Various Array operation\n')

print('1 Create and Enter value\n')

print('2 Print Array\n') print('3

Reverse Array\n')

print('4 Linear Search\n')

print('5 Binary Search\n')

print('6 Lowest Number \n')

print('7 Selection Sort\n')

print('10 Exit\n')

ch=int(input('Enter Choice '))

if ch==1 : appendarray()

elif ch==2 : print_array()

elif ch==3 :

reverse_array() elif ch==4 :

linear_search() elif ch==5 :

binary_search() elif ch==6 :

min_number() elif ch==7 :

selection_sort()

def appendarray(): for i in

range(0,10):

x=int(input('Enter Number : '))

arr.insert(i,x)

#-------------------------------------------

---------------------------------------------

---------------------------------

----------------

def print_array():

for i in range(0,10):

print(arr[i]),

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------

def reverse_array():

for i in range(1,11):

print(arr[-i]),

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------

def lsearch():

try:

x=int(input('Enter the Number You want to search :

')) n=arr.index(x) print ('Number Found at %d

location'% (i+1)) except:

print('Number Not Exist in list')

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------

def linear_search():

x=int(input('Enter the Number you want to search : '))

fl=0 for i in

range(0,10): if

arr[i]==x :

fl=1
print ('Number Found at %d location'% (i+1))

break

if fl==0 :

print ('Number Not Found')

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------

def binary_search():

x=int(input('Enter the Number you want to search : '))

fl=0 low=0

heigh=len(arr)

while low<=heigh :

mid=int((low+heigh)/2)

if arr[mid]==x :

fl=1
 print ('Number Found at %d location'% (mid+1))

break

elif arr[mid]>x :

low=mid+1

else :

heigh=mid-1

if fl==0 :

print ('Number Not Found')

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------

def min_number():
n=arr[0] k=0

for i in range(0,10):

if arr[i]<n :

n=arr[i]

k=i

print('The Lowest number is %d '%(n))

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------

def selection_sort():

for i in range(0,10):

n=arr[i] k=i

for j in range(i+1,10):

if arr[j]<n :

n=arr[j]

k=j
arr[k]=arr[i]

arr[i]=n

array_operation()
Program 12: Write a Program to read data from data file and show Data File Handling
related functions utility in python.

Solution:

f=open("test.txt",'r')

print(f.name)

f_contents=f.read()

print(f_contents)

f_contents=f.readlines()

print(f_contents)

f_contents=f.readline()

print(f_contents)

for line in f:

print(line, end='')

f_contents=f.read(50)

print(f_contents) size_to_read=10

f_contents=f.read(size_to_read) while

len(f_contents)>0:
 print(f_contents)

print(f.tell())

f_contents=f.read(size_to_read)

Program 13: Write a Program to read data from data file in append mode and use
writeLines function utility in python.

Solution:

#Program to read data from data file in append

mode af=open("test.txt",'a') lines_of_text = ("One

line of text here”,\

“and another line here”,\

“and yet another here”, “and so on and so

forth") af.writelines('\n' + lines_of_text) af.close()

Program 14: Write a Program to read data from data file in read mode and count the
particular word occurrences in given string, number of times in python.

Solution:

#Program to read data from data file in read mode and

#count the particular word occurrences in given string,

#number of times in python.

f=open("test.txt",'r')

read=f.readlines()

f.close() times=0 #the variable has been created to show the number of times the

loop runs times2=0 #the variable has been created to show the number of times

the loop runs chk=input("Enter String to search : ")

count=0 for sentence in read: line=sentence.split()

times+=1 for each in line: line2=each times2+=1

if chk==line2: count+=1 print("The search String ",

chk, "is present : ", count, "times") print(times)

print(times2)
Program 15: Write a Program to read data from data file in read mode and append the
words starting with letter ‘T’ in a given file in python.

Solution:

#Program to read data from data file in read mode and

#append the words starting with letter ‘T’

#in a given file in python

f=open("test.txt",'r')

read=f.readlines()

f.close() id=[]

for ln in

read:

if ln.startswith("T"):

id.append(ln) print(id)
Program 16: Write a Program to show MySQL database connectivity in python.

Solution:

import mysql.connector

con=mysql.connector.connect(host='localhost',user='root',password='',db='school

') stmt=con.cursor() query='select * from student;' stmt.execute(query)

data=stmt.fetchone() print(data)
Program 17: Write a Python program to implement all basic operations of a stack, such as
adding element (PUSH operation), removing element (POP operation) and displaying the
stack elements (Traversal operation) using lists.

Solution:

#Implementation of List as

stack s=[] c="y" while (c=="y"):

print ("1. PUSH")

print ("2. POP ") print ("3. Display")

choice=int(input("Enter your choice: "))

if (choice==1): a=input("Enter any

number :")

s.append(a)

elif (choice==2):

if (s==[]): print

("Stack Empty")

else:

print ("Deleted element is : ",s.pop())

elif (choice==3):

l=len(s) for i in range(l-1,-1,-1): #To display elements from last

element to first

print (s[i])

else:

print("Wrong Input") c=input("Do you

want to continue or not? ")

Program 18: Write a program to display unique vowels present in the given word using
Stack.

Solution:

#Program to display unique vowels present in the given word

#using Stack

vowels =['a','e','i','o','u'] word = input("Enter the word to search for

vowels :") Stack = [] for letter in word: if letter in vowels: if

letter not in Stack: Stack.append(letter) print(Stack) print("The

number of different vowels present in",word,"is",len(Stack))

Program 19: Write a program in Python to add, delete and display elements from a queue
using list.

Solution:

#Implementing List as a Queue - using function append() and

pop() a=[] c='y' while (c=='y'):

print ("1. INSERT") print ("2. DELETE

") print ("3. Display")

choice=int(input("Enter your choice: "))

if (choice==1): b=int(input("Enter

new number: "))

a.append(b)

elif (choice==2):

if (a==[]):

print("Queue Empty")

else:

print ("Deleted element is:",a[0])

a.pop(0)

elif (choice==3):

l=len(a) for i

in range(0,l):

print (a[i])

else:

print("wrong input")
c=input("Do you want to continue or not: ")
Program 20: Perform all the operations with reference to table ‘Employee’ through
MySQL-Python connectivity.

Solution:

import MySQLdb
# Using connect method to connect database db1 =

MySQLdb.connect("localhost","root","","TESTDB" )

# using cursor() method for preparing cursor

cursor = db1.cursor()

# Preparing SQL statement to create EMP table

sql = "CREATE TABLE EMP(empno integer primary key,ename varchar(25) not null,salary

float);" cursor.execute(sql) # disconnect from server db1.close()

Inserting a record in ‘emp’ import MySQLdb db1 =

MySQLdb.connect("localhost","root","","TESTDB" )

cursor = db1.cursor()
# Prepareing SQL statement to insert one record with the given values

sql = "INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (1,'ANIL KUMAR',86000);"

try:

cursor.execute(sql)

db1.commit() except:

db1.rollback() db1.close()

Fetching all the records from EMP table having salary more than 70000.

import MySQLdb db1 =

MySQLdb.connect("localhost","root","","TESTDB" )

cursor = db1.cursor() sql = "SELECT * FROM EMP

WHERE SALARY > 70000;"

try:

cursor.execute(sql)

#using fetchall() function to fetch all records from the table EMP and store

in resultset resultset = cursor.fetchall() for row in resultset:

print (row) except: print

("Error: unable to fetch data")

db1.close()

Updating record(s) of the table using UPDATE

import MySQLdb db1 =

MySQLdb.connect("localhost","root","","TESTDB" )

cursor = db1.cursor()

#Preparing SQL statement to increase salary of all employees whose salary is less than
80000 sql = "UPDATE EMP SET salary = salary +1000 WHERE

salary<80000;"

try:

cursor.execute(sql)

db1.commit()

except:

db1.rollback()

db1.close()

Deleting record(s) from table using DELETE import

MySQLdb db1 =

MySQLdb.connect("localhost","root","","TESTDB" ) cursor =
db1.cursor() sal=int(input("Enter salary whose record to be

deleted : ")) #Preparing SQL statement to delete records as per

given condition sql = "DELETE FROM EMP WHERE salary =sal”

try:

cursor.execute(sql) print(cursor.rowcount,

end=" record(s) deleted ") db1.commit() except:

db1.rollback()

db1.close()

Output:

>>> Enter salary whose record to be deleted: 80000

1 record(s) deleted

>>>
 VANASTHALI PUBLIC
SCHOOL
 CS PRACTICAL
FILE

Submitted By:
NAME-LAKSHAY
CLASS-12 A
ROLL NO-07
BOARD-CBSE
Submitted To: MR.BANWARI LAL RATHI
 CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that LAKSHAY of
class: XII A of VANASTHALI PUBLIC
SCHOOL has done his PRACTICAL on
PYTHON AND SQL under my
supervision. He has taken interest and
has shown at most sincerity in
completion of this project.
I certify this project up to my expectation &
as per guidelines issued by CBSE, NEW DELHI.

INTERNAL EXAMINER EXTERNAL EXAMINER

PRINCIPAL
 ACKNOWLEDGMENT
It is with pleasure that I acknowledge my
sincere gratitude to our teacher, MR.
BANWARI LAL RATHI who taught and
undertook the responsibility of teaching
the subject computer science. I have been
greatly benefited from his classes.
I am especially indebted to our Principal
MRS.VEENA HIMANI who has always been a
source of encouragement and support and
without whose inspiration this project
would not have been a successful I would
like to place on record heartfelt thanks to
him.
Finally, I would like to express my
sincere appreciation for all the other
students in my batch their friend & the
fine time that we all shared together.

STUDENT’S SIGN PRINCIPAL

SIGN
 HARDWARES AND
SOFTWARES REQUIRED
HARDWARES
1. Desktop / Laptop
2. Mobile Phone

SOFTWARES

1. Python (latest version)

2. MySQL
3. Python Connector
Module
REFERENCE
S:
1. CLASS 11th& 12th
Computer
Science Book
(SUMITA ARORA AND
PRITI ARORA )
2.PYTHON
https://www.python.org/
3.MySQL
https://www.mysql.com/
 INDEX
Program 1: Program to enter two numbers and print the arithmetic operations like
+,-,*, /, // and %.

PROGRAM 2: Write a program to find whether an inputted number is perfect or not.

Program 3: Write a Program to check if the entered number is Armstrong or not.

Program 4: Write a Program to find factorial of the entered number.

Program 5: Write a Program to enter the number of terms and to print the Fibonacci
Series.

Program 6: Write a Program to enter the string and to check if it’s palindrome or not using loop.

Program 7: Write a Program to show the outputs based on entered list.

Program 8: Write a Program to enter the numbers in a list using split () and to use all the functions
related to list

Program 9: Write a Program to enter the number and print the Floyd’s Triangle in
decreasing order.

Program 10: Write a Program to find factorial of entered number using user-defined module
fact().

Program 11: Write a Program to enter the numbers and find Linear Search, Binary
Search, Lowest Number and Selection Sort using list/array code.

Program 12: Write a Program to read data from data file and show Data File Handling
related functions utility in python.

Program 13: Write a Program to read data from data file in append mode and use
writeLines function utility in python.

Program 14: Write a Program to read data from data file in read mode and count the
particular word occurrences in given string, number of times in python.

Program 15: Write a Program to read data from data file in read mode and append the
words starting with letter ‘T’ in a given file in python.

Program 16: Write a Program to show MySQL database connectivity in python.

Program 17: Write a Python program to implement all basic operations of a stack, such as
adding element (PUSH operation), removing element (POP operation) and displaying the
stack elements (Traversal operation) using lists.
Program 18: Write a program to display unique vowels present in the given word using
Stack.

Program 19: Write a program in Python to add, delete and display elements from a queue
using list.

Program 20: Perform all the operations with reference to table ‘Employee’ through MySQL-
Python connectivity.