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X Science

This worksheet for Class X focuses on carbon and its compounds, covering topics such as triple and double bonds, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons, molecular formulas, electron dot structures, IUPAC naming, and reactions of hydrocarbons. Students are required to answer questions related to specific compounds, draw structures, and explain chemical reactions. The submission date is set for October 30, 2024.

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Diya Sathish
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38 views1 page

X Science

This worksheet for Class X focuses on carbon and its compounds, covering topics such as triple and double bonds, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons, molecular formulas, electron dot structures, IUPAC naming, and reactions of hydrocarbons. Students are required to answer questions related to specific compounds, draw structures, and explain chemical reactions. The submission date is set for October 30, 2024.

Uploaded by

Diya Sathish
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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M.CT.M. CHIDAMBARAM CHETTYAR SR.SEC.

SCHOOL, CH-4
ISO 9001: 2015
class: X Date of submission: 30.10.24
Worksheet : Carbon and its compounds - 1

1. Which of the following compounds can have a triple bond?


C2H4 C3H4 C3H6
2. Which of the following compounds can have a double bond?
C4H10 C5H8 C5H10
3. Give the names of one saturated cyclic hydrocarbon and one unsaturated
cyclic hydrocarbon.
4. Write the molecular formula and structure of benzene.
5. Write the electron dot structure for the following compounds:
(1) H2 (2) O2 (3) N2 (4)CO2 (5) S8 (6) H2O (7) NH3 (8) CCl4 (9)CH4
(10) C5H12 (11) C4H8 (12)C5H8 (13)C7H12 (14)C5H10 (15)Cyclopropane
(16) Cyclobutane (17)Cyclopentane (18)Cyclohexane (19)Benzene
6. Write the IUPAC Name of the following:
(1) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – Cl
(2) C3H7Br
(3) C2H5I
(4) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – CH – CH3
Cl
(5) CH3 – CH2 – OH
(6) CH3 –CH – CH2 – CH3
(7) CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 - CH – CH2 – CH3
OH
(8) H – CHO
(9) CH3 – CHO
(10) CH3 – CH2 - CHO
(11) C5H11 – CHO
(12) C2H5 – CH3 – CHO
(13) H – COOH
(14) CH3 – COOH
(15) CH3 – CH2 – COOH
(16) C5H11 – COOH
(17) CH3 – CO – CH3
(18) C2H5 – CO – CH3
(19) C2H5 – CO – CH3
(20)C3H7 – CO – C2H5
7. Draw the structures & electron dot structures for the following:
(a) Propanone (b) Butanal (c ) Pentanal (d) Butanone
(e) Butanoic acid (f) Pentanoic acid (g) Hexanal (i) Hexenol.
8. Which of the following hydrocarbons undergo addition reaction &why?
C2H6 C3H8 C3H6 C2H2 CH4
9. Explain briefly the substitution reaction of methane with chlorine ?
10. Which of the following will give addition reaction and why?
C4H10 C2H6 C2H4 CH4 C3H8 C3H4

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