Asking Questions A1
Asking Questions A1
Form
Yes/no questions that begin with the verb to be are made with to be + subject.
Are you playing football tomorrow?
Was the weather nice yesterday?
If we start with an auxiliary verb, the order is auxiliary + subject + main verb.
Can Jenny speak Chinese?
Did you go to the cinema on Saturday?
Wh-questions can be used to ask about the subject or object of the verb. Compare these questions:
Who loves Lucy?
Who does Lucy love?
For subject questions, the order is question word + verb + object.
Who wants ice cream for dessert?
Who broke the mirror in the dining room?
Who answered the phone?
The object question form is question word + auxiliary + subject + verb.
What did you do at the weekend?
Where does your brother work?
Who will you ask for help?
Take Note
Asking questions with ‘how’
The question word how is usually combined with other words when asking for information, such as
size, someone’s age, or the price of something.
How big is your apartment?
How old are your children now?
How much is the black dress in the window?
Spoken English
In formal situations, it is common to respond to a yes/no question by repeating the auxiliary in a
complete sentence.
Max: Can you use a computer?
Jill: Yes, I can.
In casual spoken English, we do not need to repeat the auxiliary. Answers do not always contain
'yes' or 'no'.
Peter: Do you know the way to the train station?
William: Not really.
Lucy: Shall we order sushi?
Sally: Absolutely!
Practice