WMPT

The WCDMA Main Processes and Transmission unit (WMPT) of the BBU3900 processes the
signals and manages the resources for other boards.

Panel

Figure 1 shows the panel of the WMPT.

Figure 1 Panel of the WMPT

Functions

The WMPT has the following functions:

 Provides Operation and Maintenance (OM) functions such as configuration management,

equipment management, performance monitoring, signaling processing, and
active/standby switchover and provides OM channels connected to the OMC (LMT or
M2000)
 Provides the reference clock
 Processes signaling and manages resources for other boards in the BBU3900
 Provides USB ports, one of which facilitates automatic base station upgraded when a
USB disk is inserted during software installation and data configuration
 Provides four E1s/T1s which support ATM and IP protocols
 Provides one FE electrical port and one FE optical port which support the IP protocol

LEDs

Table 1 describes the LEDs on the WMPT panel.

Table 1 LEDs on the WMPT panel

Label Color Status Meaning
RUN Green ON The power input is
available, but the
board is faulty.
OFF The power supply is
unavailable.
1s ON and 1s OFF The board in normal
 Table 1 LEDs on the WMPT panel
Label Color Status Meaning
configuration is
running properly.
0.125s ON and 0.125s The software is being
OFF loaded to the board, or
the board is not in use.
ALM Red OFF No alarm is generated.
ON The board has alarms
on hardware.
ACT Green ON The board is in active
mode.
OFF The board is in
standby mode.
In addition to the previous three LEDs, the WMPT has another six LEDs indicating the
connection status of the FE optical port, FE electrical port, and the commissioning Ethernet port.
The six LEDs have no silk screen and are on both sides of each of the three ports. Figure 2 shows
the LEDs beside the three ports.
Figure 2 LEDs beside the three ports on the WMPT

Table 2 describes the LEDs and their status.

Table 2 LEDs and their status
LED Color Status Meaning
LEDs beside the FE1 Green (LINK) ON The connections are
optical port functional.
OFF The connections are
faulty.
Green (ACT) Blinking Data transmission is
ongoing.
OFF No data transmission is
ongoing.
 Table 2 LEDs and their status
LED Color Status Meaning
LEDs beside the FE0 Green (LINK) ON The connections are
electrical port functional.
OFF The connections are
faulty.
Yellow (ACT) Blinking Data transmission is
ongoing.
OFF No data transmission is
ongoing.
ETH Green (LINK) ON The connections are
functional.
OFF The connections are
faulty.
Yellow (ACT) Blinking Data transmission is
ongoing.
OFF No data transmission is
ongoing.

Ports

Table 3 describes the ports on the WMPT panel.

Table 3 Ports on the WMPT panel

Label Connector Type Description
E1/T1 DB26 connector E1/T1 port
FE0 RJ45 connector FE electrical port
FE1 SFP connector FE optical port
GPS SMA connector Obligate
ETH RJ45 connector Commissioning Ethernet port
USB USB connector USB loading port
TST USB connector USB testing port
RST - Resetting the BBU

DIP Switches
The WMPT has two DIP switches: SW1 for setting the E1/T1 working mode and SW2 for
setting the protection grounding for the E1/T1 cables receiving 4-way signals. Figure 3 shows
the DIP switches on the WMPT.

Figure 3 DIP switches on the WMPT

Table 4 and Table 5 describe the settings of SW1 and SW2.

Table 4 Settings of SW1

DIP DIP Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
SW1 ON ON OFF OFF T1 Mode
OFF OFF ON ON The E1
impedance is
set to 120
ohms.
ON ON ON ON The E1
impedance is
set to 75 ohms.
Other settings of the DIP bits Disabled
Table 5 Settings of SW2
DIP DIP Status Description
 Table 4 Settings of SW1
DIP DIP Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
Switch 1 2 3 4
SW2 OFF OFF OFF OFF Balanced Mode
ON ON ON ON Unbalanced
Mode
Other settings of the DIP bits Disabled

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GTMU
The GSM Transmission & Timing & Management Unit for BBU (GTMU) is the basic
transmission and control function entity of the BBU. It provides the reference clock,
maintenance port, and external alarm collection port, monitors the power supply, and controls
and manages the entire base station.

Panel

The GTMU is classified into two types: GTMU and GTMUb. Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the
panels of the GTMU and GTMUb.

Figure 1 GTMU panel

Figure 2 GTMUb panel

Functions

The GTMU and GTMUb have the following functions:

 Controls and manages the base station

 Supports fault management system, configuration management system, performance
management system, and security management system
 Monitors the fans and power modules
 Provides and manages the clock source of the base station in centralized mode
 Provides the clock output for test
 Provides the FE port for maintenance on the OM system
 Supports transmission through four E1s and two FEs
 Provides CPRI ports for communication between the BBU and the RFUs
 The GTMUb supports interconnected BBUs.

LEDs

Table 1 describes the LEDs on the GTMU.

Table 1 LEDs on the GTMU

LED Color Status Description
RUN Green ON The board is faulty.
OFF There is no power supply, or the
board is faulty.
ON for 1s and OFF for The board is running properly.
1s
ON for 2s and OFF for The board is being tested.
2s
ON for 0.125s and Software is being loaded to the
OFF for 0.125s board.
ALM Red ON An alarm is generated, indicating
a running fault.
OFF The board is running properly.
ACT Green ON The board is in the active state.
OFF The board is in the standby state.
Besides the preceding three LEDs, there are LEDs indicating the connection status of the FE
optical port, FE electrical port, CPRI port and commissioning port. Each of the LEDs is
positioned near the relevant port without any label on the panel of the board. Table 2 describes
the LEDs and their status.
 Table 2 LEDs and their status
LED Color Status Description
LIU0 to LIU3 Green ON The link is in the idle
state.
ON for 0.125s and An E1/T1 remote
OFF for 0.125s alarm is generated.
OFF The link is functional.
CPRI0 to CPRI5 Green ON The CPRI link is
functional.
Red ON The optical module
fails to receive signals.
ETH Green (LINK LED on ON The connection is set
the left) up successfully.
OFF No connection is set
up.
Orange (ACT LED on Blinking Data is being
the right) transmitted.
OFF No data is being
transmitted.
FE0 Green (LINK LED on ON The connection is set
the left) up successfully.
OFF No connection is set
up.
Orange (ACT LED on Blinking Data is being
the right) transmitted.
OFF No data is being
transmitted.
FE1(GTMUb) Green (LINK LED on ON The connection is set
the left) up successfully.
OFF No connection is set
up.
Green (ACT LED on Blinking Data is being
the right) transmitted.
OFF No data is being
transmitted.
M_S (GTMUb) - - This is the LED of the
 Table 2 LEDs and their status
LED Color Status Description
reserved port.
EXT (GTMUb) - - This is the LED of the
reserved port.

Ports

Table 3 describes the ports on the GTMU.

Table 3 Ports on the GTMU

Label Connector Description
CPRI0 to CPRI5 SFP female Data transmission port interconnected to the RFU. It
supports the input and output of optical and
electrical transmission signals
EXT (GTMUb) SFP female Obligate
ETH RJ45 connector Local maintenance and debugging port
FE0 RJ45 connector Connected to the routers in the equipment room
through FE cables to transmit network information
FE1 DLC connector Connected to the routers in the equipment room
through optical cables to transmit network
information
USB USB connector Used for automatic software upgrade through the
USB disk
TST USB connector Provides a reference clock for the tester
E1/T1 DB26 female Used for four E1/T1 inputs and outputs between the
connector GTMU and the UELP or between BSCs

The RST button on the panel of the GTMU is used for resetting the board.

DIP Switches

On the GTMU, there are five DIP switches, each of which has four bits. DIP switches S1 and S2
must be set together. The functions of the five DIP switches are as follows:

 S1 is used to select the E1 resistance. Table 4 provides details on the DIP switch.
 S2 is used to select the grounding mode of E1/T1 cables. Table 5 provides details on the
DIP switch.
 S3 is reserved.
  S4 is used to select the E1 bypass. Table 6 provides details on the DIP switch.
 S5 is used for timeslot settings when the E1 bypass is selected. Table 7 provides details
on the DIP switch.

Table 4 Details of the DIP Switch S1

DIP Bit Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
S1 ON ON OFF OFF The E1 resistance is set to
75 ohm.
OFF ON OFF OFF The E1 resistance is set to
120 ohm.
ON OFF OFF OFF The T1 resistance is set to
100 ohm.
Others Unavailable
NOTE:

Bits 3 and 4 of S1 should be kept as out-of-factory state, without any manual setting on site. The
out-of-factory state should be OFF. If the bits are ON, set them to OFF.

Table 5 Details of the DIP Switch S2

DIP Bit Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
S2 OFF OFF OFF OFF By default, all the DIP
bits of S2 are set to OFF
in all the modes.
ON ON ON ON When the four E1 RX
links in 75 ohm have
errors, all the bits of S2
must be set to ON to
rectify the faults on the
E1 links.
Others Unavailable
Table 6 Details of the DIP Switch S4
DIP Bit Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
S4 ON ON ON ON Supporting E1 bypass
 Table 5 Details of the DIP Switch S2
DIP Bit Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
OFF OFF OFF OFF Not supporting E1 bypass
Others Unavailable
Table 7 Details of the DIP Switch S5
DIP Bit Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
S5 ON ON ON ON Not supporting E1 bypass
OFF ON ON OFF Supporting E1 bypass of
level-1 cascaded base
stations
ON OFF ON OFF Supporting E1 bypass of
level-2 cascaded base
stations
OFF OFF ON OFF Supporting E1 bypass of
level-3 cascaded base
stations
ON ON OFF OFF Supporting E1 bypass of
level-4 cascaded base
stations
OFF ON OFF OFF Supporting E1 bypass of
level-5 cascaded base
stations

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WBBP
The WCDMA Baseband Process Unit (WBBP) in the BBU3900 processes baseband signals.

Panel

The WBBP has three types of panels, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3.
Figure 1 Panel of the WBBPa

Figure 2 Panel of the WBBPb

Figure 3 Panel of the WBBPd

Function

The WBBP has the following functions:

 Provides the CPRI ports for communication between the BBU and the RF module, and
supports the CPRI interface in 1+1 backup mode.
 Processes uplink and downlink baseband signals.
 The WBBPd supports interference cancellation (IC) within the board.
 The WBBPd supports the IC function of uplink data when installed in slot 2 or slot 3.

Table 1 describes the specifications of the WBBP.

NOTE:
The baseband board in slot 2 or slot 3 could transfer the received CPRI data to other boards.
Table 1 Specifications of the WBBP
Board Number of Cells Number of UL Number of DL Baseband
CEs CEs Transfer
Capacity
WBBPa 3 128 256 Twelve 1T2R
cells
WBBPb1 3 64 64 Twelve 1T2R
cells
WBBPb2 3 128 128 Twelve 1T2R
cells
WBBPb3 6 256 256 Twelve 1T2R
cells
WBBPb4 6 384 384 Twelve 1T2R
cells
WBBPd1 6 192 192 Twenty-four
 Table 1 Specifications of the WBBP
Board Number of Cells Number of UL Number of DL Baseband
CEs CEs Transfer
Capacity
1T2R cells
WBBPd2 6 384 384 Twenty-four
1T2R cells
WBBPd3 6 256 256 Twenty-four
1T2R cells

LED

There are three LEDs on the panel of the WBBP. Table 2 describes the LEDs on the WBBP and
their status.

Table 2 LEDs on the panel of the WBBP and their status

Label Color Status Description
RUN Green On There is power supply, but the
board is faulty.
Off There is no power supply, or the
board is faulty.
Blinking (on for 1s and off for The board is running properly.
1s)
On for 0.125s and off for 0.125s Software is being loaded to the
board.
ACT Green On The board is running.
Off The board is not in use.
ALM Red Off The board is running properly.
On The board has a hardware alarm.

The WBBPa and the WBBPb both provide three LEDs indicating the status of the Small Form-
factor Pluggable (SFP) links, which are below the SFP ports. The WBBPd provides six LEDs
indicating the status of the SFP links, which are above the SFP ports.

Table 3 describes the LEDs.

 Table 3 LEDs indicating the status of the SFP links
Label Color Status Description
TX RX Red/green Off No cable is connected
to the optical module,
or the optical module
is powered off.
Steady green The CPRI link is
functional, and the RF
module has no
hardware faulty.
Steady red The optical module is
not in position, or the
CPRI link is faulty.
Blinking red (on for The RF module on the
0.125s and off for CPRI link has a
0.125s) hardware fault, and the
RF module needs to be
replaced.
Blinking red (on for 1s A VSWR alarm,
and off for 1s) antenna alarm, or
external alarm is
generated on the RF
unit on the CPRI link.

Ports

Table 4 describes the three CPRI ports on the panel of the WBBPa and WBBPb.

Table 4 Ports on the panel of the WBBPa and WBBPb

Label Connector Type Description
CPRIx SFP female Data transmission port
interconnected to the RF
module. It supports the input
and output of optical and
electrical transmission signals.

Table 5 describes the six CPRI ports on the panel of the WBBPd.
 Table 5 Ports on the panel of the WBBPd
Label Connector Type Description
CPRI0, CPRI1, CPRI2, SFP female Data transmission port
CPRI3/EIH0, interconnected to the RF module. It
CPRI4/EIH1, supports the input and output of
CPRI5/EIH2 optical and electrical transmission
signals.

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FAN
The FAN unit of the BBU3900 controls the fan speed, monitors the temperature of the FAN unit,
and dissipates the heat from the BBU.

Panel

Figure 1 shows the panel of the FAN unit.

Figure 1 Panel of the FAN unit

Functions

The FAN unit performs the following functions:

 Controls the fan speed.

 Reports the fan status to the main control board.
 Monitors the temperature of the air inlets.
 Dissipates the heat.
LEDs

The FAN unit has one LED, indicating the running status of the module. Table 1 describes the
LED on the FAN unit and its status.

Table 1 LED on the FAN unit and its status

Label Color Status Description
STATE Green On for 0.125s and off The module is not
for 0.125s registered, and no
alarm is reported.
On for 1s and off for The module is running
1s properly.
Red Off No alarm is reported.
On for 1s and off for The module is
1s reporting alarms.
Parent topic: Boards and Module of the BBU3900

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UPEU
The Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit (UPEU) is a mandatory board of the
BBU3900. It converts -48 V or +24 V DC power to +12 V DC power.

Panels

The UPEU is classified into the Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit Type A
(UPEUA) and the Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit Type B (UPEUB). The
UPEUA converts -48 V DC power to +12 V DC power and the UPEUB converts +24 V DC
power to +12 V DC power. Figure 1 shows the UPEUA panel and Figure 2 shows the UPEUB
panel.
Figure 1 Panel of the UPEUA

(1) Power switch of the BBU

Figure 2 Panel of the UPEUB

(1) Power switch of the BBU

Functions

The UPEU performs the following functions:

 Converts -48 V DC or +24 V DC power to +12 V DC power that is applicable to the

boards
 Provides two ports for two RS485 inputs and two ports for eight Boolean signals
 Provides reverse connection protection for power cable connectors
 If two UPEUs are configured, two power inputs are required. The UPEU in slot 19 works
in active mode, and the UPEU in slot 18 works in standby mode

LEDs

The UPEU has one LED that indicates the operating status of the board. Table 1 describes the
LED and its status.
 Table 1 LED on the UPEU and its status
Label Color Status Description
RUN Green On The UPEU is
operational.
Off Input power is
unavailable or the
board is faulty.

Ports

The UPEU provides two RS485 ports and two ports for eight Boolean signals. When configured
in different slots, the ports on the UPEU have different functions. Figure 3 shows the slots in the
BBU.

Figure 3 Slots in the BBU

Table 2 describes the ports on the panel of the UPEU.

Table 2 Ports on the panel of the UPEU

Slot Label Connector Quantity Description
Slot 19 +24V or - 3V3 1 Port for +24 V DC or -48 V DC input
48V power
EXT- RJ-45 1 Port for Boolean signal inputs 0 to 3
ALM0
EXT- RJ-45 1 Port for Boolean signal inputs 4 to 7
ALM1
MON0 RJ-45 1 Port for RS485 signal input 0
MON1 RJ-45 1 Port for RS485 signal input 1
Slot 18 +24V or - 3V3 1 Port for +24 V DC or -48 V DC input
48V power
EXT- RJ-45 1 Port for Boolean signal inputs 0 to 3
ALM0
 Table 2 Ports on the panel of the UPEU
Slot Label Connector Quantity Description
EXT- RJ-45 1 Port for Boolean signal inputs 4 to 7
ALM1
MON0 RJ-45 1 Port for RS485 signal input 0
MON1 RJ-45 1 Port for RS485 signal input 1
Parent topic: Boards and Module of the BBU3900

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UEIU
The Universal Environment Interface Unit (UEIU) transmits monitoring and alarm signals from
the external devices to the main control and transmission unit.

Panel

Figure 1 shows the panel of the UEIU.

Figure 1 Panel of the UEIU

Functions

The UEIU performs the following functions:

 Provides two ports, each transmitting one RS485 signal.

 Provides two ports, each transmitting four Boolean signals. The Boolean signal inputs
can be dry contact type or open collector (OC) type.
 Transmits monitoring signals and alarm signals from external devices to the main control
and transmission unit.

Ports
The UEIU is configured in slot 18. It provides four ports with two ports transmitting two RS485
input signals and the other two ports transmitting eight Boolean signals.

Table 1 describes the ports on the panel of the UEIU.

Table 1 Ports on the panel of the UEIU

Slot Label Connector Quantity Description
slot 18 EXT- RJ-45 1 No.0 to 3 Boolean signal input ports
ALM0
EXT- RJ-45 1 No.4 to 7 Boolean signal input ports
ALM1
MON0 RJ-45 1 No.0 RS485 signal input port
MON1 RJ-45 1 No.1 RS485 signal input port
Parent topic: Boards and Module of the BBU3900

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UTRP
The Universal Transmission Processing unit (UTRP) is the transmission extension board of the
BBU3900. It provides eight E1s/T1s, one unchannelized STM-1/OC-3 port, and four electrical
ports or two optical ports.

Specification

Table 1 describes the specifications of the UTRP.

Table 1 Specifications of the UTRP

Board Sub-board/Board Type Port
UTRP2 UEOC Two universal FE/GE optical
ports
UTRP3 UAEC Ports for eight channels of
ATM over E1/T1
UTRP4 UIEC Ports for eight channels of IP
over E1/T1
UTRP6 UUAS Port for one unchannelized
STM-1/OC-3
 Table 1 Specifications of the UTRP
Board Sub-board/Board Type Port
UTRP9 UQEC Four universal FE/GE
electrical ports

Panels

Figure 1 shows the panel of the UTRP2 supporting two optical ports.

Figure 1 Panel of the UTRP2 supporting two optical ports

Figure 2 shows the panel of the UTRP3 and UTRP4 supporting eight E1s/T1s.

Figure 2 Panel of the UTRP3 and UTRP4 supporting eight E1s/T1s

Figure 3 shows the panel of the UTRP6 supporting one STM-1.

Figure 3 Panel of the UTRP6 supporting one STM-1

Figure 4 shows the panel of the UTRP9 supporting four electrical ports.

Figure 4 Panel of the UTRP supporting four electrical ports

Functions

The UTRP has the following functions:

 The UTRP2 provides two 100M/1000M Ethernet optical ports, performs functions of the
MAC layer, receives and transmits data on Ethernet links, and analyzes the MAC
address.
 The UTRP3 provides eight E1s/T1s and performs inverse multiplexing and
demultiplexing on a single ATM cell flow on the eight E1/T1 links.
  The UTRP4 provides eight E1s/T1s, frames and deframes HDLC frames, and allocates
and controls the 256 HDLC timeslot channels.
 The UTRP6 supports one unchannelized STM-1/OC-3 port.
 The UTRP9 provides four 10M/100M/1000M Ethernet electrical ports and performs the
functions of the MAC layer and physical layer.
 Cold backup is supported.

LEDs

Table 2 describes the LEDs on the panel of the UTRP.

Table 2 LEDs on the panel of the UTRP

Label Color Status Description
RUN Green ON The board has power
input, but the board is
faulty.
OFF The board has no
power input, or the
board is faulty.
Blinking (on for one The board is running
second and off for one properly.
second)
Blinking (on for 0.125 The board is not
second and off for configured or is
0.125 second) loading software.
ON for 2s and OFF for The board is in the
2s offline state or under
test.
ALM Red ON or blinking rapidly The board is reporting
alarms.
OFF The board is running
properly.
ON for 2s and OFF for The board is reporting
2s a minor alarm.
ON for 1s and OFF for The board is reporting
1s a major alarm.
ON for 0.125s and The board is reporting
OFF for 0.125s a critical alarm.
ACT Green ON The board is in active
 Table 2 LEDs on the panel of the UTRP
Label Color Status Description
mode.
OFF The board is in
standby mode.

UTRP2 and UTRP9 provide two LEDs for indicating the status of the current link. Table 3
describes the LEDs on the Ethernet ports of the UTRP2 and UTRP9.

Table 3 LEDs on the Ethernet ports of the UTRP2 and UTRP9

Label Color Status Description
LINK Green OFF The link is
disconnected.
ON The link is properly
connected.
ACT Orange Blinking The link is receiving or
transmitting data.
OFF The link is not
receiving or
transmitting data.

Ports

Table 4 describes the ports of the UTRP2 supporting two optical ports.

Table 4 Ports of the UTRP2 supporting two optical ports

Label Port Type Quantity Connector Type
FE/GE0 to FE/GE1 FE/GE optical port 2 SFP connector

Table 5 describes the ports on the UTRP3 and UTRP4 supporting eight E1s/T1s.

Table 5 Ports on the panel of the UTRP3 and UTRP4 supporting eight E1s/T1s
Label Port Type Quantity Connector Type
E1/T1 E1/T1 port 2 DB26 connector

Table 6 describes the port of the UTRP6 supporting one STM-1.

 Table 6 Port of the UTRP6 supporting one STM-1
Label Port Type Quantity Connector Type
STM-1/OC-3 STM-1/OC-3 port 1 SFP connector

Table 7 describes the ports of the UTRP9 supporting four electrical ports.

Table 7 Ports of the UTRP9 supporting four electrical ports

Label Port Type Quantity Connector Type
FE/GE0 to FE/GE3 FE/GE electrical port 4 RJ-45 connector

DIP Switches

There is no DIP switch on the UTRP2, UTRP6, and UTRP9.

The UTRP3 or UTRP4 has three DIP switches numbered from SW1 to SW3. SW1 and SW2 are
used to set the grounding status of the eight E1s. SW3 is used to set matched impedance for the
eight E1s. Figure 5 shows the DIP switch on the UTRP3 or UTRP4.

Figure 5 DIP switch on the UTRP3 or UTRP4

Table 8, Table 9, and Table 10 describe how to set the DIP switches on the UTRP3 or UTRP4.

Table 8 DIP switch SW1 on the UTRP3 or UTRP4

DIP DIP Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
SW1 OFF OFF OFF OFF Balanced Mode
ON ON ON ON Unbalanced
 Table 8 DIP switch SW1 on the UTRP3 or UTRP4
DIP DIP Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
Mode
Other settings of the DIP bits Disabled
Table 9 DIP switch SW2 on the UTRP3 or UTRP4
DIP DIP Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
SW2 OFF OFF OFF OFF Balanced Mode
ON ON ON ON Unbalanced
Mode
Other settings of the DIP bits Disabled

CAUTION:

SW1 and SW2 are set to OFF (balanced mode) by default. When the eight E1s are faulty, all the
DIP bits of SW1 and SW2 should be set to ON to rectify faults. SW1 corresponds to E1s No.4 to
No.7 and SW2 corresponds to E1s No.0 to No.3.

Table 10 DIP switch SW3 on the UTRP3 or UTRP4

DIP DIP Status Description
Switch
1 2 3 4
SW3 OFF OFF ON ON T1 Mode
ON ON OFF OFF The E1
impedance is
set to 120
ohms.
ON ON ON ON The E1
impedance is
set to 75 ohms.
Other settings of the DIP bits Disabled

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USCU
This section describes the Universal Satellite card and Clock Unit (USCU).

Panel

There are two types of USCU: USCUb0, USCUb1 and USCUb2, as shown in Figure 1 and
Figure 2.

Figure 1 Panel of the USCUb0/USCUb1 (0.5 U)

Figure 2 Panel of the USCUb2 (1 U)

(1) GPS port (2) RGPS port (3) TOD port (4) M-1PPS port (5) BITS port

Functions

The USCU has the following functions:

 The USCU provides interface for an external RGPS device (such as a reused device of
the operator), Metro1000 device, BITS device, and TOD input.
 The USCUb0 does not incorporate the satellite card.
 The USCUb1 has the GPS receiver. It is used for clock synchronization or obtaining
accurate clock signals from transmission devices.
 A dual-satellite receiver is configured in a USCUb2, which supports GPS, GLONASS, or
COMPASS clock signals.

LED

Table 1 and Table 2 describe the LEDs on the USCU.

 Table 1 LEDs on the USCU
LED Color Status Description
RUN Green On There is power supply, and the
board is faulty.
Off There is no power supply, or the
board is faulty.
Blinking (on for 1s and The board is running properly.
off for 1s)
Blinking (on for 0.125s Software is being loaded to the
and off for 0.125s) board, or the board is not
configured.
ALM Red Off The board is running properly,
and no alarm is generated.
On An alarm is generated, and the
board needs to be replaced.
Blinking (on for 1s and An alarm is generated. The alarm
off for 1s) may be caused due to faults in the
related boards or ports. Therefore,
whether the board needs to be
replaced cannot be determined.
ACT Green On The serial port for communication
between the USCU and the main
control board is enabled.
Off The serial port for communication
between the USCU and the main
control board is disabled.
Table 2 LEDs on the TOD port
Color Meaning Default Configuration
Green On: The TOD port is The green LED of the TOD0 port is off, and
configured as the input the yellow LED of the TOD0 port is on.
port.
Yellow On: The TOD port is The yellow LED of the TOD1 port is off, and
configured as the output the green LED of the TOD1 port is on.
port.

Ports

Table 3 describes the ports on the USCU.

 Table 3 Ports on the USCU
Port Connector Description
GPS port SMA coaxial Receives GPS signals
connector
RGPS port PCB welded Receives RGPS signals
wiring terminal
TOD0 port RJ45 connector Receives or transmits 1PPS+TOD signals
TOD1 port RJ45 connector Receives or transmits 1PPS+TOD signals, and receives
TOD signals from the M1000
BITS port SMA coaxial Receives BITS clock signals, and supports adaptive
connector input of 2.048 MHz and 10 MHz clock reference
source
M-1PPS port SMA coaxial Receives 1PPS signals from the M1000
connector

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UBRI
The Universal Baseband Radio Interface Board (UBRI) provides extended CPRI optical or
electrical ports to implement convergence, distribution, and multi-mode transmission on the
CPRI.

Panel

Figure 1 shows the panel of the UBRI.

Figure 1 Panel of the UBRI

Functions

The UBRI performs the following functions:

 Provides extended CPRI optical or electrical ports

 Performs convergence, distribution, and multi-mode transmission on the CPRI
LEDs

Table 1 describes the LEDs on the panel of the UBRI.

Table 1 LEDs on the panel of the UBRI

LED Color State Description
RUN Green ON steady There is power supply,
but the board is faulty.
OFF steady There is no power
supply, or the board is
in the alarm status.
1s ON, 1s OFF The board works
properly.
0.125s ON, 0.125s The board is loading
OFF software.
ALM Red ON or blinking at a The board is in the
high frequency alarm status.
OFF steady No alarm is generated.
ACT Green ON steady The board works
properly.
OFF steady The board is not
working.

The UBRI provides six LEDs indicating the status of the CRRI links, which are above the SFP
ports. Table 2 describes the CPRI link status LED.

Table 2 CPRI link status LED

Label Color State Description
CPRIx Red/Green ON (green) The CPRI link is available.
ON (red) The optical module fails to receive signals.
0.125s ON, 0.125s OFF (Red) The RRU on the CPRI link is faulty.
1s ON, 1s OFF (red) The CPRI link is out of lock.

Ports

Table 3 describes the ports on the panel of the UBRI.

 Table 3 Ports on the panel of the UBRI
Label Connector Port Quantity Description
CPRI0 to CPRI5 SFP 6 Connecting the BBU
and the RF module

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MRFU
A multi-mode radio frequency unit (MRFU) supports a maximum of six carriers. The MRFU
(Multi-Mode Radio Frequency Unit) is a type of the multi-mode radio frequency unit and
supports up to 6 carriers for GSM, 4 carriers for UMTS, and 1 carrier for LTE.

Panel

MRFUs fall into three types: MRFU V1, MRFU V2, and MRFU V2a. The three types of
MRFUs can be identified by their labels. As shown in Figure 1, there is "V0" or "V1" on the
label of a MRFU V1, there is "V2" on the label of a MRFU V2, and there is "V2a" on the label
of a MRFU V2a.
Figure 1 MRFU Panel

Function

The functions of MRFU are as follows:

 Modulates and converts the signals to the TX band by up-converting the intermediate
frequency (IF) signals, filters and amplifies the signals and then transmits the signals to
the antenna through the duplexer.
 Receives radio frequency (RF) signals from the antenna system, down-converts the
signals to IF signals, and then transmits them to the baseband unit (BBU) after an
amplification, analog-to-digital conversion, digital down-conversion, matched filtering,
and Digital Automatic Gain Control (DAGC).
 Performs power control.
 Provides Voltage Standing Wave Ration (VSWR) detection.
 Supplies power to the tower mounted amplifier (TMA) and controls the remote electrical
tilt (RET) antenna.
 Controls Digital Predistortion (DPD) based on feedback signals.
 Generates the common public radio interface (CPRI) clock, recovers the CPRI clock
from loss of synchronization, and detects alarms.
Principles

A MRFU consists of the high-speed interface unit, signal processing unit, power amplifier, and
duplexer. Figure 2 shows the principle of the MRFU.

Figure 2 Principle of the MRFU

The high-speed interface unit performs the following functions:

 Converts the signals from the BBU for the signal processing unit.
 Converts the signals from the signal processing unit for the BBU.

A signal processing unit consists of two uplink RX channels and one downlink TX channel.

 The uplink RX channels perform the following functions:

o Down-converts the received RF signals to IF signals.
o Amplifies the IF signals through an Automatic Gain Control (AGC) simulation.
o Performs an analog-to-digital conversion and IQ demodulation.
o Performs digital sampling.
o Performs matched filtering.
o Performs a DAGC.
o Encapsulates the data.

 The downlink TX channel performs the following functions:

o Processes the clock signals, control signals, and data signals from the BBU and
sends them to associated units.
o Shapes and filters downlink signals.
o Performs a digital-to-analog conversion and IF output of IQ analog signals.
o Performs an orthogonal up-conversion of IF signals to the TX band.

A power amplifier (PA) amplifies the low-power RF signals that are received from the signal
processing unit.
The functions of the duplexer are as followings:

 Multiplexes the RX and TX signals of the RF channels.

 Enables the TX and RX signals to share the same antenna channel.
 Filters the RX and TX signals.

Indicators

Table 1 describes the indicators on the MRFU.

Table 1 Indicators on the MRFU

Indicator Color Status Description
RUN Green Steady on There is power supply, but the MRFU is
faulty.
Blinking (on for 1s and The MRFU works properly.
off for 1s)
Blinking (on for 0.125s The MRFU is loading software or is not
and off for 0.125s) started.
Off There is no power supply, or the MRFU is
faulty.
ALM Red Steady on Alarms are generated, and the MRFU
must be replaced.
Blinking (on for 1s and Alarms are generated. The alarms may be
off for 1s) caused by the faults on the related boards
or ports. Therefore, you must locate the
fault before replacing the MRFU.
Off No alarm is generated.
ACT Green Steady on The MRFU works properly with the TX
channel enabled.
Blinking (on for 1s and The MRFU works properly with the TX
off for 1s) channel disabled.
VSWR Red Steady on The VSWR alarm is generated on the
ANT_TX/RXA port.
Blinking (on for 1s and A VSWR alarm is generated on the
off for 1s) ANT_RXB port.
Blinking (on for 0.25s The VSWR alarm is generated on the
and off for 0.25s) ANT_TX/RXA and ANT_RXB port.
Off No VSWR alarm is generated.
 Table 1 Indicators on the MRFU
Indicator Color Status Description
CPRI0 Red and Steady green The CPRI link is available.
green
Steady red The optical module fails to receive signals.
Blinking red (on for 0.1s The reception of the optical module is
and off for 0.1s) abnormal, and an alarm is generated.
Off The small form-factor pluggable (SFP)
module is not properly installed, or the
optical module is powered off.
CPRI1 Red and Steady green The CPRI link is available.
green
Steady red The reception of the optical module is
abnormal, and an alarm is generated.
Blinking red (on for 0.1s The CPRI link has a loss-of-lock error.
and off for 0.1s)
Off The SFP module is not properly installed,
or the optical module is powered off.

Ports

Table 2 describes the ports on the MRFU.

Table 2 Port on the MRFU

Port Type Silkscreen Connector Description
Type
RF port ANT_RXB DIN connector Connects to the antenna system.
ANT_TX/RXA DIN connector Connects to the antenna system.
CPRI port CPRI0 SFP female Connects to the BBU.
connector
CPRI1 SFP female Connects to the BBU.
connector
Interconnection RX_INB QMA female Receives the diversity signals.
port for connector
receiving RF
RX_OUTA QMA female Transmits the main signals.
signals
connector
Power supply PWR 3V3 power Feeding -48 V DC power.
port connector
 Table 2 Port on the MRFU
Port Type Silkscreen Connector Description
Type
Monitoring port MON RJ45 connector Port for monitoring and maintenance.
Parent topic: RFU

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WRFU
One WCDMA Radio Filter Unit (WRFU) supports 2 carriers or 4 carriers.

Panel

Figure 1 shows the panel of the WRFU.

Figure 1 Panel of the WRFU

Functions

The functions of the WRFU are as follows:

 Implements the direct frequency conversion technique in the transmit channel. The
baseband signals are modulated to WCDMA RF signals. After being filtered and
amplified or being combined, the RF signals are transmitted through the duplex filter to
the antenna for radio transmission.
 Receives UL RF signals from the antenna system and then down-converts the received
signals to IF signals. After amplification, analog-to-digital conversion, digital down-
conversion, matched filtering, automatic gain control (AGC), the IF signals are sent to the
BBU for further processing.
 Implements power control and Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) detection
 Provides reverse power detection
 Provides frequency synthesis and loopback test
 Generates the CPRI clock, recovers the CPRI clock from loss of synchronization, and
detects alarms
  Supports 40 W (2 carriers) and 80 W (4 carriers) power outputs

Principle

The WRFU consists of the high-speed interface unit, signal processing unit, power amplifier, and
duplex unit. Figure 2 shows the principle of the WRFU.

Figure 2 Principle of the WRFU

The high-speed interface unit has the following functions:

 Transmits the signals received from the BBU to the signal processing unit
 Transmits the signals received from the signal processing unit to the BBU

The signal processing unit consists of two UL RX channels and one DL TX channel.

 The UL RX channel has the following functions:

o Performs down-conversion of the RF signals to IF signals
o Amplifies the IF signals and performs IQ demodulation
o Converts analog signals to digital signals
o Samples digital signals
o Performs matched filtering
o Performs AGC
o Encapsulates data

 The DL TX channel has the following functions:

o Decapsulates the clock signals, control signals, and data signals from the BBU
and sends them to associated units
o Shapes and filters DL signals
o Performs digital-to-analog conversion and IQ modulation
o Performs orthogonal up-conversion of IF signals to the TX band

The power amplifier amplifies the low-power RF signals from the signal processing unit.
The duplexer has the following functions:

 Multiplexes the RX signals and TX signals

 Enables RX signals and TX signals to share one antenna channel
 Filters RX signals and TX signals

LEDs

Table 1 describes the LEDs on the WRFU panel.

Table 1 LEDs on the MRFU panel

Label Color State Description
RUN Green ON The power input is normal, but the
module is faulty.
OFF There is no power input, or the module
is faulty.
ON for 1s and OFF for 1s The module runs properly.
ON for 0.125s and OFF The module is loading software or is not
for 0.125s started.
ALM Red ON An alarm is generated, and the module
needs to be replaced.
Blinking (ON for 1s and An alarm is generated. The alarm may
OFF for 1s) be caused by the fault of the related
module or port. Therefore, whether the
module needs to be replaced cannot be
determined.
OFF No alarm is generated.
ACT Green ON The module works properly (the TX
channel is set to ON).
ON for 1s and OFF for 1s The module is running (the TX channel
is set to OFF).
VSWR Red ON (red) A VSWR-related alarm is generated at
the ANT_TX/RXA port.
Blinking (ON for 1s and A VSWR-related alarm is generated at
OFF for 1s) the ANT_RXB port.
Blinking (ON for 0.125s A VSWR-related alarm is generated at
and OFF for 0.125s) the ANT_TX/RXA and ANT_RXB
ports.
 Table 1 LEDs on the MRFU panel
Label Color State Description
OFF (red) No VSWR alarm is generated.
CPRI0 Red/Green On (green) The CPRI links are normal.
On (red) The reception of the optical module is
abnormal, and an alarm is generated.
ON for 1s and OFF for 1s The CPRI link has a loss-of-lock error.
(red)
OFF The SFP is out of position, or the optical
module is powered off.
CPRI1 Red/Green On (green) The CPRI links are normal.
On (red) The reception of the optical module is
abnormal, and an alarm is generated.
ON for 1s and OFF for 1s The CPRI link has a loss-of-lock error.
(red)
OFF The SFP is out of position, or the optical
module is powered off.

Ports

Table 2 describes the ports on the WRFU panel.

Table 2 Ports on the WRFU panel

Port Label Connector Description
RF port ANT_RXB DIN RF RX port, connected to the antenna
system
ANT_TX/RXA DIN RF TX/RX port, connected to the antenna
system
CPRI CPRI0 SFP female Connected to the BBU, or the upper-level
WRFU during the cascading
CPRI1 SFP female Connected to the lower-level WRFU during
the cascading
Interconnection RX_INB QMA female Receives the diversity signals.
port for RF RX
RX_OUTA QMA female Transmits the main signals.
signals
Power supply PWR 2V2 power Feeding power
 Table 2 Ports on the WRFU panel
Port Label Connector Description
socket
Commissioning MON RJ-45 Used for commissioning
port
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MRFUd
The MRFUd (Multi-Mode Radio Frequency Unit Type D) is a type of the multi-mode radio
frequency unit and supports up to 8 carriers for GSM, 6 carriers for UMTS, and 2 carriers for
LTE.

Panel

Figure 1 shows a MRFUd panel.

Figure 1 MRFUd panel

Functions

The functions of the MRFUd are as follows:

 Modulates and converts the signals to the TX band by up-converting the intermediate
frequency (IF) signals, filters and amplifies the signals or combines the signals, and then
transmits the signals to the antenna through the duplexer.
 Receives RF signals from the antenna system, down-converts the signals to IF signals,
and performs amplification, analog-to-digital conversion, digital down-conversion,
matched filtering, and digital automatic gain control (DAGC), and then transmits the
signals to the BBU for further processing.
  Performs power control.
 Provides Voltage Standing Wave Ration (VSWR) detection.
 Supplies power to the TMA and controls the RET antenna.
 Controls Digital Predistortion (DPD) based on feedback signals.
 Generates the CPRI clock, recovers the CPRI clock from loss of synchronization, and
detects alarms.

Principle

The MRFUd consists of the high-speed interface unit, signal processing unit, power amplifier
(PA), and duplexer. Figure 2 shows the logical structure of the MRFUd.

Figure 2 Logical structure of the MRFUd

The high-speed interface unit has the following functions:

 Transmits the signals received from the BBU to the signal processing unit.
 Transmits the signals received from the signal processing unit to the BBU.

The signal processing unit consists of two uplink RX channels and two downlink TX channels.

 The uplink RX channel has the following functions:

o Down-converts the received RF signals to IF signals.
o Amplifies the IF signals through automatic gain control (AGC) simulation.
o Performs analog-to-digital conversion and IQ demodulation.
o Performs digital sampling.
o Performs matched filtering.
o Performs DAGC.
o Encapsulates the data.

 The downlink TX channel has the following functions:

o Decapsulates the clock signals, control signals, and data signals from the BBU
and sends them to associated units.
o Shapes and filters downlink signals.
o Performs digital-to-analog conversion and IF output of IQ analog signals.
o Performs orthogonal up-conversion of IF signals to the TX band.
The PA amplifies the low-power RF signals that are received from the signal processing unit.

The duplexer has the following functions:

 Multiplexes the RX and TX signals of the RF channels.

 Enables the TX and RX signals to share one antenna channel.
 Filters the RX and TX signals.

LEDs

Table 1 describes the LEDs on the MRFUd panel.

Table 1 LEDs on the MRFUd panel

LED Color Status Description
RUN Green On There is power supply, but the module is
faulty.
Blinking (on for 1s and The module works properly.
off for 1s)
Blinking (on for 0.125s The module is loading software or is not
and off for 0.125s) started.
Off There is no power supply, or the module is
faulty.
ALM Red On Alarms are generated, and the module
must be replaced.
Blinking (on for 1s and Alarms are generated. The alarms may be
off for 1s) caused by the faults on the related boards
or ports. Therefore, the necessity for
module replacement is uncertain.
Off No alarm is generated.
ACT Green On The module works properly with the TX
channel enabled.
Blinking (on for 1s and The module works properly with the TX
off for 1s) channel disabled.
VSWR Red On VSWR-related alarms are generated on the
ANT_TX/RXA port.
Blinking (on for 1s and VSWR-related alarms are generated on the
off for 1s) ANT_TX/RXB port.
Blinking (on for 0.25s VSWR-related alarms are generated on
and off for 0.25s) both the ANT_TX/RXA and
 Table 1 LEDs on the MRFUd panel
LED Color Status Description
ANT_TX/RXB ports.
Off No VSWR-related alarm is generated.
CPRI0 Red and On (green) The CPRI link is available.
green
On (red) The reception of the optical module is
abnormal, and an alarm is generated.
Blinking red (on for 1s The CPRI link has a loss-of-lock error.
and off for 1s)
Off The SFP module is not properly installed,
or the optical module is powered off.
CPRI1 Red and On (green) The CPRI link is available.
green
On (red) The reception of the optical module is
abnormal, and an alarm is generated.
Blinking red (on for 1s The CPRI link has a loss-of-lock error.
and off for 1s)
Off The SFP module is not properly installed,
or the optical module is powered off.

Ports

Table 2 describes the ports on the MRFUd panel.

Table 2 Ports on the MRFUd panel

Port Label Connector Description
RF port ANT_TX/RXB DIN connector RF TX/RX port for connecting to the
antenna system
ANT_TX/RXA DIN connector
CPRI port CPRI0 SFP female Port for connecting to the BBU
connector
CPRI1 SFP female Port for connecting to the BBU
connector
Interconnection RX_INB QMA female Input port for diversity RX
port for connector
receiving RF
RX_OUTA QMA female Output port for main RX
signals
connector
 Table 2 Ports on the MRFUd panel
Port Label Connector Description
Power supply PWR 3V3 power Socket for feeding -48 V DC power
socket connector
Monitoring port MON RJ45 connector Port for monitoring and maintenance
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WRFUd
The WRFUd (WCDMA Radio Frequency Unit Type D) is a type of the WCDMA radio filter
unit and supports up to 6 carriers for UMTS.

Panel

Figure 1 shows a WRFUd panel.

Figure 1 WRFUd panel

Functions

The functions of the WRFUd are as follows:

 Implements the direct frequency conversion technique in the TX channel. The baseband
signals are modulated to WCDMA RF signals. After being filtered and amplified or being
combined, the RF signals are transmitted through the duplex filter to the antenna for radio
transmission.
 Receives uplink RF signals from the antenna system and then down-converts the received
signals to intermediate frequency (IF) signals. After amplification, analog-to-digital
 conversion, digital down-conversion, matched filtering, automatic gain control (AGC),
the IF signals are sent to the BBU for further processing.
 Implements power control and Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) detection.
 Performs reverse power detection.
 Synthesizes frequencies and loop tests.
 Generates the CPRI clock, recovers the CPRI clock from loss of synchronization, and
detects alarms.

Principle

The WRFUd consists of the high-speed interface unit, signal processing unit, power amplifier
(PA), and duplexer. Figure 2 shows the logical structure of the WRFUd.

Figure 2 Logical structure of the WRFUd

The high-speed interface unit has the following functions:

 Transmits the signals received from the BBU to the signal processing unit.
 Transmits the signals received from the signal processing unit to the BBU.

The signal processing unit consists of two uplink RX channels and two downlink TX channels.

 The uplink RX channel has the following functions:

o Down-converts the received RF signals to IF signals.
o Amplifies the IF signals and performs IQ demodulation.
o Converts analog signals to digital signals.
o Performs digital sampling.
o Performs matched filtering.
o Performs AGC.
o Encapsulates the data.

 The downlink TX channel has the following functions:

o Decapsulates the clock signals, control signals, and data signals from the BBU
and sends them to associated units.
o Shapes and filters downlink signals.
o Performs digital-to-analog conversion and IQ modulation.
o Performs orthogonal up-conversion of IF signals to the TX band.
The PA amplifies the low-power RF signals that are received from the signal processing unit.

The duplexer has the following functions:

 Multiplexes the RX and TX signals of the RF channels.

 Enables the TX and RX signals to share one antenna channel.
 Filters the RX and TX signals.

LEDs

Table 1 describes the LEDs on the WRFUd panel.

Table 1 LEDs on the WRFUd panel

LED Color Status Description
RUN Green On The module breaks down or a version
check is in progress.
Blinking at 0.5 Hz (on for The module works properly.
1s and off for 1s)
Off The module breaks down or is powered
off.
Blinking at 4 Hz The module is loading software.
ALM Red On Alarms are generated (excluding VSWR-
related alarms).
Blinking at 0.5 Hz (on for Alarms are generated. The alarms may be
1s and off for 1s) caused by the faults on the related boards
or ports. Therefore, the necessity for
module replacement is uncertain.
Off No alarm (excluding VSWR-related
alarms) is generated.
ACT Green On The module works properly with the TX
channel enabled.
Blinking at 0.5 Hz (on for The module works properly with the TX
1s and off for 1s) channel disabled.
VSWR Red On VSWR-related alarms are generated on the
ANT_TX/RXA port.
Blinking (on for 1s and VSWR-related alarms are generated on the
off for 1s) ANT_TX/RXB port.
Blinking (on for 0.25s VSWR-related alarms are generated on
and off for 0.25s) both the ANT_TX/RXA and
 Table 1 LEDs on the WRFUd panel
LED Color Status Description
ANT_TX/RXB ports.
Off No VSWR-related alarm is generated.
CPRI0 Red and On (green) The CPRI link is available.
green
On (red) The reception of the optical module is
abnormal, and an alarm is generated.
Blinking red (on for 1s The CPRI link has a loss-of-lock error.
and off for 1s)
Off The SFP module is not properly installed,
or the optical module is powered off.
CPRI1 Red and On (green) The CPRI link is available.
green
On (red) The reception of the optical module is
abnormal, and an alarm is generated.
Blinking red (on for 1s The CPRI link has a loss-of-lock error.
and off for 1s)
Off The SFP module is not properly installed,
or the optical module is powered off.

Ports

Table 2 describes the ports on the WRFUd panel.

Table 2 Ports on the WRFUd panel

Port Label Connector Description
RF port ANT_TX/RXB DIN connector RF TX/RX port for connecting to the
antenna system
ANT_TX/RXA DIN connector
CPRI port CPRI0 SFP female Port for connecting to the BBU, or the
connector upper-level WRFUd during the cascading
CPRI1 SFP female Port for connecting to the lower-level
connector WRFUd during the cascading
Interconnection RX_INB QMA female Input port of diversity signals in the antenna
port for connector channel
receiving RF
RX_OUTA QMA female Output port of diversity signals in the
signals
connector antenna channel
 Table 2 Ports on the WRFUd panel
Port Label Connector Description
Power supply PWR 3V3 power Socket for feeding power
socket connector
Commissioning MON RJ45 connector Port for commissioning
port
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DCDU-11A
The DCDU-11A provides DC power to all components in the cabinet.

Functions

The DCDU-11A performs the following functions:

 Supports one -48 V DC input of 160 A or two -48 V DC inputs of 80 A.

 Supports ten -48 V DC outputs of 25 A.
 Supplies power to all components in the cabinet.

Panel

Figure 1 shows a DCDU-11A panel.

Figure 1 DCDU-11A panel

Ports

Table 1 describes wiring terminals, ports, and switches on the DCDU-11A panel.
 Table 1 Wiring terminals, ports, and switches on the DCDU-11A panel
Port Type Label Connector Description
Power input NEG(-) OT terminal Negative power input wiring
wiring terminal terminal
RTN(+) Positive power input wiring
terminal
Power output LOAD0 to LOAD9 tool-less female Power output ports:
port power connector
(pressfit type) Ports LOAD0 to LOAD5 supply
power to RFU0 to RFU5.

Port LOAD6 supplies power to

the fan box.

Ports LOAD7 and LOAD8

supply power to the BBU.

Port LOAD9 serves as a standby

output port.
Power switch SW0 to SW9 - The power switches SW0 to
SW9 control the ports LOAD0
to LOAD9 respectively,
controlling the power supplies to
the BBU3900, RFUs, and fan
box.

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Fan Box
The fan box in a CRS cabinet is used for ventilation and heat dissipation of a 6-RFU subrack or
3-RFU subrack.

Table 1 lists the connections of the power cable for the fan box in a reused cabinet.

Table 1 Connections of the power cable for the fan box in a reused cabinet
Fan Box Type Fan Box Model Application Scenario
Fan box for the 6-RFU FAN 03B CRS NC1
subrack
FAU04D-01 CRS ER1&ER2&ER3, CRS
 Table 1 Connections of the power cable for the fan box in a reused cabinet
Fan Box Type Fan Box Model Application Scenario
NU1, CRS AD1, and CRS
AV1
Fan box for the 3-RFU Axial-flow fan box for the 3-RFU CRS NS8, CRS NS18, and
subrack subrack CRS NU2
Centrifugal fan box for the 3-RFU CRS AH1 and CRS AS1
subrack

Panel

Fan boxes for the 6-RFU subracks fall into two types: FAN03B and FAU04D-01, of which the
panels are shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.

Figure 1 FAN03B panel

Figure 2 FAU04D-01 panel

Fan boxes for 3-RFU subracks fall into two categories: axial-flow fan boxes and centrifugal fan
boxes, of which the panels are shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.

Figure 3 Panel of the axial-flow fan box for a 3-RFU subrack

Figure 4 Panel of the centrifugal fan box for a 3-RFU subrack

Figure 5 and Figure 6 show an axial-flow fan and a centrifugal fan, respectively.
Figure 5 Axial-flow fan

Figure 6 Centrifugal fan

Functions

The fan box performs the following functions:

 Provides forced ventilation and heat dissipation for the cabinet.

 Monitors the temperature.
 Supports fan speed adjustment based on temperature or controlled by the BBU.
 Stops the fan automatically when the ambient temperature is low.

Indicators

Table 2 describes the indicators on the panel of the fan box for the 6-RFU subrack.
 Table 2 Indicators on the panel of the fan box for the 6-RFU subrack
Label Color Status Description
RUN Green On for 0.125s and off for The unit is functional but fails to
0.125s communicate with the BBU or an
upper-level fan box.
On for 1s and off for 1s The unit is functional and
communicating with the BBU or an
upper-level fan box.
Steady off There is no power supply, or the
module is faulty.
ALM Red On for 1s and off for 1s The module is reporting alarms.
Steady off No alarm is generated.

There is no indicator on the panel of the fan box in the 3-RFU subrack. The status of the fan box
for the 3-RFU subrack is shown by the indicators on the MON. For details, see the Indicators.

Port

Table 3 describes the ports on the panel of the fan box for the 6-RFU subrack.

Table 3 Ports on the panel of the fan box for the 6-RFU subrack
Port Label Connector Description
Power supply -48 V 3V3 power The port is used to introduce
socket connector the -48 V DC power supply.
Sensor port SENSOR RJ45 connector The port is connected to the
ELU.
Communication COM OUT RJ45 connector Connected to the lower-level
port fan box.
COM IN RJ45 connector Connected to the BBU or an
upper-level fan box.

There is no port on the panel of the fan box in the 3-RFU subrack. Two pairs of cables, which are
connected to 4-pin connectors, are led out from a hole on the fan box.

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ELIA
The Electronic Label Identity type A board (ELIA) reports the cabinet type automatically to
facilitate troubleshooting.

Figure 1 shows an ELIA.

Figure 1 ELIA

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CMUE
The Central Monitoring Unit type E (CMUE) is a centralized monitoring unit, which mainly
monitors the fans, Heater Assembly Unit (HAU), and cabinet temperature.

Functions

Table 1 describes the functions of the CMUE.

Table 1 Functions of the CMUE

Functions Description
Adjusting the PWM Supports fan speed adjustment based on temperature or controlled by the
speed BBU.

PMW is short for Pulse-Width Modulation.

 Table 1 Functions of the CMUE
Functions Description
Querying the fan The speed of fans can be queried by running a command.
speed
Fans rotating in full All other fans in the fan subrack rotate in full speed when a fan is faulty.
speed when a fan is
faulty
Fans rotating in full -
speed when the
CPU breaks down
Reporting the fan The alarms are as follows:
assembly fault
alarms  Communication failure alarm
 Fan fault alarm
 Abnormal temperature alarm
 Smoke, water damage, or door status alarm
 Hardware fault alarm (related to the I2C fault)

The alarms are reported through an RS485 bus.

Controlling and The CMUE controls the starting and stopping of a TEC cooler, and checks
monitoring the TEC whether the current and voltage of the TEC cooler are in the normal range.
cooler
Monitoring the The CMUE detects the temperature of the board and the air intake vent,
environment and monitors environment variables such as smoke, water damage, and
door status.
Detecting Boolean The CMUE provides four Boolean value detection links, including links
values for detecting AC/DC surge protector alarms and door status.
Providing protection The CMUE provides protection against reverse connection.
against reverse
connections
Indicators The CMUE provides two indicators, one red and one green, to indicate the
operating status of the board.
Cascading and If two fan subracks are installed in a cabinet or two cabinets are installed
extending RS485 side by side, the CMUE automatically identifies communication addresses.
ports
Online loading It supports online loading through an RS485 bus.
Surge protection  The power socket provides surge protection of 1 kV in differential
mode and 2 kV in common mode.
 An RS485 bus provides surge protection of 250 A.
 Table 1 Functions of the CMUE
Functions Description
 The IN0 and GATE Boolean values provide surge protection of 250
A.
 The IN1 and IN2 Boolean values provide surge protection of 3 KA
in differential mode and 5 KA in common mode.

Electronic label The CMUE reports the electronic label of the board and other external
cabinets.
Providing protection If ports are connected reversely, the current is lowered by the
against reverse corresponding PTC or resistance.
connections of the
smoke, water, and
temperature sensors

Exterior

Figure 1 shows a CMUE.

Figure 1 CMUE

Port

Figure 2 shows the ports on a CMUE.

Figure 2 Ports on a CMUE

Table 2 describes the ports on the CMUE.

Table 2 Ports on the CMUE

Number Port Description
(1) TEMP2 Reserved port, connected to the temperature sensor
(2) WATER Connected to the water sensor
(3) IFAN4 Connected to the inner air circulation fan for the cabinet
(4) IFAN3 Connected to the inner air circulation fan
(5) IFAN2 Connected to the inner air circulation fan
(6) IFAN1 Connected to the inner air circulation fan
(7) TEC Connected to the TEC cooler to receive signals of alarms related to the
TEC cooler
(8) TEMP1  Connected to the temperature sensor at the air intake vent of the
cabinet to receive temperature alarm signals.
 Connected to the battery temperature sensor to receive battery
temperature alarm signals.

(9) COM_OUT RS485 signal port. It communicates with lower-level cascading ports and
reports monitoring information.

 In the APM30H cabinet, this port is connected to the PMU.

 In the RFC, TMC11H, or IBBS200D/IBBS200T cabinet, this
port is connected to the lower-level CMUE.
 Table 2 Ports on the CMUE
Number Port Description
(10) COM_IN RS485 signal port. It communicates with upper-level cascading ports and
reports monitoring information.

 In the APM30H cabinet, this port is connected to the BBU.

 In the RFC or TMC11H cabinet, this port is connected to the
BBU or an upper-level CMUE.
 In the IBBS200D/IBBS200T cabinet, this port is connected to the
PMU or upper-level CMUE.

(11) RUN Indicating the running status of the fans

indicator
(12) ALM Indicating the alarm status of the fans
indicator
(13) ELU Port connected to the ELU to report the cabinet type
(14) GATE Boolean signal port connected to the door status sensor
(15) IN0, IN1, Reserved Boolean signal port
IN2
(16) SMOKE Boolean signal port connected to the smoke sensor
(17) EFAN1 Connected to the outer circulation fan for the cabinet
(18) EFAN2 Connected to the outer air circulation fan
(19) PWR Power socket feeding DC power into the board

Indicators

Table 3 describes the indicators on the CMUE.

Table 3 Indicators on the CMUE

Label Color Status Description
RUN Green On for 1s and off for 1s The board is functional and communicates with
the BBU properly.
On for 0.125s and off for The board is functional but fails to
0.125s communicate with the BBU or the board is not
registered.
Steady on The board is in the power-on self-check status.
Steady off The board is faulty.
 Table 3 Indicators on the CMUE
Label Color Status Description
ALM Red Steady off No alarm is generated.
Steady on An alarm is generated, and the board needs to
be replaced.
On for 1s and off for 1s An alarm is generated, and the alarm may be
caused by an associated board or port fault.
Therefore, you need to locate the fault before
deciding whether to replace the board.

DIP Switch

On the CMUE, there is a DIP switch J18, which is used to set the working mode of the CMUE
according to the cabinet type. Figure 3 shows the position of the DIP switch on the CMUE.

Figure 3 Position of the DIP switch on the CMUE

In different types of cabinet, the DIP switch on the CMUE is set in different ways, as shown in
Figure 4.

Figure 4 DIP switch setting of the CMUE in different cabinets

NOTE:

The red rectangles in Figure 4 show the positions for installing jumper caps.
Specifications

Table 4 describes the specifications of the CMUE.

Table 4 Specifications of the CMUE

Item Specifications Description
Power The specifications are as follows: -
consumption
 The maximum power
consumption of the board
circuit is 3 W.
 The maximum power
consumption of the CMUE
supporting a maximum of four
fans is 400 W.
 The maximum power
consumption of the CMUE
connecting to a TEC cooler is
750 W.

Input voltage -36 V DC to 60 V DC -

range
Permissible -45oC to 70oC The DS1820 digital temperature
temperature sensor is used for temperature
detection range detection.
Temperature ±2oC -
detection error
Fan speed Four PWM signal outputs Four fans are supported. Each fan
adjustment uses a separate PWM signal output to
monitor the fan speed and status in
real time.
Alarm reporting Alarms reported to the main control The board supports one alarm output.
unit through an RS485 serial port.
Communication Standard RS485 serial port -
port
Operating -40oC to 60oC -
temperature range
Permissible ≤ 4000 m -
operating altitude
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HAU
A heater assembly unit (HAU) is used to keep the working temperature inside the cabinet in the
normal range.

This section uses the HAU01D-01 (HAU for short) as an example.

Functions

The HAU performs the following functions:

 Adjusts the PWM speed. PMW is short for Pulse-Width Modulation.

 Queries the fan speed.
 Stops all fans and heaters and reports an alarm if two or more fans are faulty.
 Reports faults of the heater.
 Controls and monitors the heating plate.
 Monitors the temperature.
 Provides protection against reverse connection of input power cables.
 Provides status indicators.
 Supports cascading and extension of RS485 ports.
 Provides online loading.
 Provides surge protection.
 Provides an electronic label.

Exterior

Figure 1 shows an HAU.

Figure 1 HAU

Ports

Table 1 describes the ports on the panel of an HAU.

 Table 1 Ports on the panel of an HAU
Number Label Name Description
(1) TEM Environmental Connected to the temperature sensor at the air intake
temperature vent of the cabinet to receive temperature alarm signals.
sensor port
(2) COM_OUT RS485 port for Only the RJ45 connector and RS485 signals are
its lower-level supported.
device
(3) COM_IN RS485 port for Only the RJ45 connector and RS485 signals are
its upper-level supported.
device
(4) RUN Running status For details, see Table 2.
indicator
(5) ALM Alarm For details, see Table 2.
indicator
(6) ELU Electronic Connected to the Electronic Label Unit (ELU) to receive
label port ELU-related alarm signals.
(7) RST Test button This button can be pressed to reset the HAU.
(8) PWR Power supply Power input port for the heater
socket

Indicators

Table 2 describes the indicators on the panel of an HAU.

Table 2 Indicators on the HAU

Label Color Status Description
RUN Green On for 1s and off for 1s The board is functional and communicates with
the BBU properly.
On for 0.125s and off for The board is functional but fails to
0.125s communicate with the BBU or the board is not
registered.
Steady on The board is in the power-on self-check status.
Steady off The board is faulty.
ALM Red Steady off No alarm is generated.
Steady on Alarms are generated, and the module needs to
be replaced.
 Table 2 Indicators on the HAU
Label Color Status Description
On for 1s and off for 1s Alarms are generated. The alarms may be
caused by the faults on the related boards or
ports. Therefore, the necessity for module
replacement is uncertain.

Specifications

Table 3 lists the specifications of an HAU.

Table 3 Specifications of an HAU

Item Specifications
Dimensions 43.6 mm x 442 mm x 310 mm (H x W x D), or 1.72 in. x
17.4 in. x 12.2 in. (H x W x D)
Weight ≤5 kg (11.03 lb)
Power supply -48 V DC (-38.4 V DC to -57 V DC)
Rated power 140 W
Maximum power 200 W
Maximum current 3.5 A
Noise Meeting the requirements of ETSI 300753 4.1E for
countryside areas
Operating temperature -20oC to 55oC
Operating humidity 5% RH to 95% RH
Operating altitude -60 m to 4,000 m (-196.85 ft. to 13,123.2 ft.)

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