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Forensic Medicine HAQ

This document is a comprehensive guide for MBBS 3rd year students, focusing on various topics related to medical jurisprudence, legal systems, and forensic medicine. It includes questions and notes on legal procedures, medical ethics, forensic identification, autopsy, and trauma, among others. The content is structured into different categories such as LAQs, SAQs, and VSAQs, providing a thorough examination of medico-legal concepts and practices.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
259 views20 pages

Forensic Medicine HAQ

This document is a comprehensive guide for MBBS 3rd year students, focusing on various topics related to medical jurisprudence, legal systems, and forensic medicine. It includes questions and notes on legal procedures, medical ethics, forensic identification, autopsy, and trauma, among others. The content is structured into different categories such as LAQs, SAQs, and VSAQs, providing a thorough examination of medico-legal concepts and practices.

Uploaded by

p9ftm8htys
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MBBS 3rd YEAR HAQ

[1st EDITION]

FMT QUESTIONS
DISCLAIMER : All the questions in this HAQ (Haji Ali Questions) are
purely based on daily tasks provided in the respective telegram
group.

Group link : https://t.me/+SSZJfHQlUs8yYl1l


INSTA Link : https://jnstamm.com/mbbs haqs?jgshjd=MzR(ODBjNWF(ZA==

AQ,s
I

== :·.•...
I
a~ ••

""by Haji Ali


LEGAL SYSTEM AND
MEDICAL JURISPRUDENCE

Legal Procedures

LAQs

1.A) Define INQUEST * •.•


B)What Are Its Types.
C)Add A Note On Procedure Of Police Inquest•••
D)Add A Note On Procedure Of Magistrate Inquest•••••••

SAQs

l.Describe The Procedure Of Re.c ording Evidence In A Court Of Law.••••


2. Define EVIDENCE. Mention The Types <ifMedicat'Evidences.
Write In Detai'I About Medical Evidence,s Tfiat C.,an,se•Produced In The Court Of
Law.

3. Add A Note On DYING DECLARATION.••••

4. Classify Criminal Offences. Differences Between Cognizable Offence And


Non-cognizable •• • .

5. SUBPOENA or SUMMONS. ••••

6.Write About Witness "'' •**(Expert Witness ,Hos.tile Witness).


VSAQs I
1. Definition Of Forensic Medicine***.

2. Add A Note On PERJURY***.

3.Write About Conduct Money•••.

4.What Is Meant By Leading Questions••••

S.Dying Deposition••••.

Medical Law & Ethics


SAQs
I.functions and role of NATIONAL MEDICAL COMMISSION.

(previously MCI)****

2.Add a note on professional misconduct or INFAMOUS CONDUCT****

3.a)Define MEDICAL NEGLIGENdE or. MEDICAL MALPRACTICE ..


b)Elements of Negligenq! .
c)Enumerate the types of negligence with examples .

4.Mention the defences of a doctor against a charge of medical negligence .

S.write about PRIVILEGE COMMUNICATION**•••••

6. Vicarious liability•••.

7 . Add a Note on EUTHANASIA*-******.

8.Write about Principles of Medical Ethics.•••


VSAQs
1.Write About Medical Misadventure.(Therapeutic Misadventure****)

2.Add a note on Informed consent*** and its exceptions.

3. Differences between civil and criminal negligence.••••

4. Write About RES IPSA LOQUITUR****

5.Professional Death sentence***(Penal eraser).

6.What is DICHOTOMY****?

7.What is malingering•••• .Give Few Examples?

FORENSIC THANATOLOGY &


IDENTITY
Identili.cation

l .Comparative Techniques Used For Identification Of A Person••••.

2.INTERSEX**** /Disorders Of Sexual Development And Its Medico Legal


Importance.

3.Add A Note On GUSTAFSONS Changes In The Teeth•••• And Its MU

4.Write About OACTYLOGRAPHY****( Fingerprint -Types ,Impairment ,Mlis)

5.Add A Note On TATTOO MARKS**** & It's MU.


VSAQs
1.Write About Corpus Delicti.

2.Add A Note On Mixed Dentition.•--•

3.What Is Skull Super Imposition.•••

4.Write About Cephalic Index And Its Types.••••••••••

5.Bar Body & It's MLI.

6.Legal Importance Of A Hair.

Medico Legal Autopsy


SAQ

1. Write in detail About EXHUMATION••••

VSAQs
I.Add a note on objectives of MedlA g~f
2. Write About Virtual Autopsy.

3. Obscure autopsy. ***

4.Negtive Autopsy••••.

5.Methods of removal of organs during autopsy techniques♦•

6.How is Stomach dissection done during Autopsy?***

7.Dissection of Heart During Autopsy.


Thanatology
SAQs

! .Define DEATH••••. what are the stages of death?


I
2.Add a note on BRAIN STEM DEATH***

3.Write about Sudden Natural deaths••••• (Causes)

4.Features of Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act,2014 (THOTA).

VSAQs

Write briefly about

1. SYNCOPE***

2.Suspended Animation•- ..,.... AQ


3.Bishops tripod of life. s
4.What are the manners of death?.
Postmortem ChangesAndArtefacts
SAQs
l.Enumerate the changes that occur in the body after death.***

2.Add a note on ALGOR MORTIS/postmortem cooling****

3. Add a note on LIVOR MORTIS(postmortem Hypostasis•••• /PM lividity)

4.Add a Note on RIGOR MORTIS****.(Cadaveric Rigidity)+ Nystens Rule

& Rule of 12 ***

5.MUMMIFICATION**** & it's MU.

6 .Changes in Eye After Death••••• (Tache Noir)

7.Write About Artifacts***.

Write briefly About:

1.Putrefaction*** & it's MLI

2.Marbling of skin*** & It's MLI

3.Adipocere*** /Adipocere Formation & It's MU

4.cadaveric Spasm***& it's MLI.

5. Tache Noir*****
FORENSIC PSYCHIATRY
SAQs
1.Define INSANITY.Add note on CIVIL RESPONSIBIUTIES of insane person••••.

2. Write about CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITIES of an mentally in person•••• .


I
3.What is DELUSION? describe the various types of delusions.••••

4 Write about HALLUCINATION and its types .••••

5.write about IMPULSE and types of impulses••••.

6. Features of mental Health care act 2017

VSAQs

l.Medical Legal Importance Of Lucid lnterva1.-••

2. Differentiate Between True Insanity And Feigned Insanity.•••••

3 Obsessive Compulsive Disorder••

4.Write About TESTAMENTAAY_CAP~ c·· 'f!!._ls Holographic Will?

S.Mc Naughten Rule•••• And Durhams Rule~

6.Sec 84 IPc•••• .

7.Automatism

8.lllusion•••

9.Mens Rea And Actus Reus•••

10.What Is SOMNAMBULISM••••

11.Hypnotism.
FORENSIC TRAUMATOLOGY
..
Mechanical lniuries
LAQs

1. A)Define INJURY. Classify Mechanical Injurious••••.

B)Bruise Types And Medical Importance AGEING OF BRUISE. (3+5+8)


I
2.A. !Describe The Features Of CHOP WOUND.***

B. Distinguish Between Chop And Lacerated Wound.

C. Add A Note On Stab Wound (Harakiri-3marks•••). (5+7+3)

SAQs

1.Add An Note On LACERATIONS & J-rs( y~ s ~A'f edico Legal


Importance.•••• ~ t.,
.l.
2.Add A Note On ABRATIONS & It's Types And Its Medico Legal Importance. •

VSAQs
l .lncised Looking Laceration•••

2. Hesitation Cuts Or Tentative Cuts. •••


3.Hara-Kiri••• .

4.Differences Between Suicidal And Homicidal Cut Throat Wounds•••


5.Fal!>ricated Wound•••

6.Patterned Bruising•••.

7.Causes Of Black Eye.

8.Cleavage Lines Of Langer•.

Regional Injuries

I
SAQs

1. A. Types Of Skull Fractures.••••

B. Add A Note On Coup And Contre -Coup Injuries•••• .{5+5)

2. Add A Note On Injuries Sustained By Pedestrians In Road Traffic Accident

.(Primary Impact Injuries•••)

ysAQ.s °' S
1. Whiplash Injury•••
H -- -<..;
2.lntracranial Hemorrhages (Types•••)

3.Motorcydist Injury••••.

4.GUitter Fracture And Pond Fracture.

5.PUPPE's Rule
Firear111 And EXJ>losion Injuries

LAQ
l.A.Deftne And Classify FIRE ARMS•••.
B. Describe The Features Of Wound Of Entry By A Shotgun At Various
Ranges.•••
C. !Difference Between ENTRY AND EXIT BULLET WOUNDS.•••• (5+5+5)

SAQs

1. Add A Note Bullet Wounds On The Skull .


I
2.Types Of Bullet .(Tandem Bullet, Oum Oum Bullets, Richochet Bullet•••)

3.Draw And Label The Parts Of Cartridge Of A Smooth Bored Firearm Or


Shotgun (choking Of Fire Arms).

VSAQs

1.Write About Abrasion Collar•••: :


-\_ Qs
2.Rayalaseema Phenomena•0 •.

3.Choking Of Fire Arms ••••

4.Ricochet Bullet••••

5.Dum Oum Bullet••••

6.Tandem Bullet•••••.
Medico LegalAspects·OfWounds
SAQs

1.Write About Grevious Hurt•••••( Sec 320 IPC)

2.Write About Various Types Of Torture Methods.

3. Add A Note-On DO)Nry Death.•• •

Injuries Due To Heat ,Cold, Lightning


And Electrocution.
I
SAQs
1.Add A Note On Types Of Burns And Causes Of Death From Burns•••.

2. Write About RULE OF 9••••

3.Descrbe Puglistic Attitude•••

4.Postmortem Findings In Fl.ame Antemortem Burns•• ••..

Write Briefly About

1 Frost Bite.•••

2.Hide And Die Syndrome

3.Litchenberg Flowers/Filgreeburns••••

4.Joule. Burns•••

S.Classification Of Burns•••.
Mechanical Asphyxia
LAQs
1.A)Oefine Asphyxia. Classify MECHANICAL ASPHYXIA.•••• (4+8+3)

B)Write In Detail About Types Of HANGING And Causes Of Death In

Hanging****

C)Describe The Postmortem Findings In A Case Of Death Due To Hanging.••••

2.A)Classify Mechanical Asphyxia.


I
B)Describe The Causes Of Death, Postmortem Findings And Medico Legal

Importance Of STRANGULATION••••(Ugature, Manual/Throttling)

3.A)Deflne Drowning .What Are The Types Of DROWNING?•••

B) Discuss The Pathophysiology Of Freshwater •••• And Seawater

Drowning****.

C) Add A Note On The causes Of Death In Drowning•••.

SAQs

l.Add A Note On CAFE CORONARY SYNDROME.••••

2.Write About Various Types Of SUFFOCATION•••( Smothering ,Gagging,

Choking, Burking,Overlying,Etc)
3.Write About TRAUMATIC ASPHYXIA•••And Postmortem Appearances.

4.Postmortem Findings In A case Of Typical Drowning••••

S.Add A Note On Judicial Hanging•••

6.Write About Sexual Asphyxia Or Autoerotic Asphyxia.••••

7.Write About HYOID BONE FRACTURES & It's Types•••.

8.Write About DIATOMS•••• And Its MLI.

Vsaqs
Write In Brief About

1.Signs Of Ante-Mortem Hanging•••

2.Tardieu Spots••••
I
3.Lynching

rT }\ Q
s
4. Garroting••·.

S.Choking•••& It's Management i~


6.Gagglng

7.Bansdola

8.Paltaufs Hemorrhage••••

9.Masque Ecchymotique••••.

10.LA FACIE SYMPATHIQUE


Miscellaneous
SAQs

1.De.scrlbe the C/F, PM findings and MLI of death due to STARVATION


and neglect.

SEXUAL JURISPRUDENCE
Impotence ,SterilifJJ Virginitg
Pregnancy And Delivery

1.Define IMPOTENCE AND STERILITY.


SAQs:
I
Expfain the causes of impotence and sterility in males .• • ••

aspects of Al.••
-
2.De,fine Artificial lnsemina~on (~l):what are the indications and medicolegal
... ,:,,,.._ ..........

3.Write about the signs of pregnancy In living( presentive ,probable,


positive***)

4.Medico legal importance of pregnancy•••

S .What is hymen. types of hymen.••• medicolegal aspects of hymen

6.Signs of recent delivery in the living, dead.••••


VSAQs
Write briefly on

1.Signs of virginity•••.

2 Differences between true virgin and false virgin•••.

3.Superfoecundation••••

4.super Foetation•••• .

5. Pseudocyesis* ••.

6.Surrogate motherhooct•••

7. Lochia•••and its types.

8.Section 416 CRPC •••.

9ATAVISM.

10.Posthumous child and its Medicolegal ' spects.


I
11.Suppositious children . ..f:-J .LL\ '<,L
12.Precipitate labour•••

13.QUOAO HANC.

14.Tests for Impotency.

15.Two finger test OR Virgin Test.


Sexual Otfences

LAQ

1. a)Define RAPE ( section 375 IPC) ••• (3+7+5)

b)Describe in detail about the procedure of examination of a VICTIM OF

DADc•••• .
.D0Llo,

c) Add a note on materials to be collected for laboratory investigations•••.

SAQs

l .Classify Sexual Offences.•••(viva)

2.Write About SODOMY.••• Procedure Of Examination Of Victim Of


Sodomy. Med icolegal Aspects.

3. Write In Detail About POCSO Act••• 2012.

h(-)S
VSAQs-...~
I
Write Briefly On:

1. Statutory Rape • ••

2.lndecent Assault•••

3. Incest And Types•••

4. Tribadism Or Lesbianism•••.
S.Bestiality•• .
6.Mas6chism• ••& Sadism

7. Frotteui'ism, Exhibitionism, Transvestism••••.

8.Necrophilia And Necrophagia•••

9.Voyeurism Or Peeping Tom•••.

10.Traffickjng~••.

11.Pedarastry.•• •

Abortion
LAQ
1.A)Define And Classify ABORTION.

B)Write In Detail About Diagnosis & Evidence Of CRIMINAL ABORTION In Dead.

C)Add A N.ot.e On Medicolegal lmportanc-e Of Criminal Abortion·•••.


I
{Important Clinical QuestioT T-o Be Aea:OSis: SEP-l;(C ABORTION DUEi° To
j - ~
Clostridium Welchii}

SAQs

i.Add A Note On Criminal Abortion. Methods Adopted For Criminal

Abortion.,.,.,.,,.,

2.Add A Note On COMPLICATIONS Of Criminal Abortion••••

3. Medical Termination Of Pregnancy AC(MTP), 2021 •••& Indication For. MTP.


VSAQs

1.Legal Sections Related To Abortion•••.

2.What Is Abortion Stick***.?

Infanticide And Child Abuse


LAQ

1 .a)IDefine INFANTICIDE.••••

b)Describe a various method adopted for carrying out Infanticide.

(Act of Commission and Act of Ommision)

c)How will you Differentiate live Born From Dead Born.(2+5+8)

SAQs

l.Add a note on MACERATION --·•i

2.Signs of Dead Born Foetus•••.


jt's Signs.

:... '-..,
'..,
0
I
3.Add a note HYDROSTATIC TEST or Raygats test••••.

4.Write Short note On BATTERED BABY SYNDROME•••.

VSAQs

l .Via1bility,live birth ,still birth Meanings.

2.Hasse's Rule•••.
3.Breslau's Second life test•••.

4. Shaking baby syndrome./lnfantile Whiplash syndrome•••.

5.Sudden Infant death syndrome.

6.Munchausen Syndrome By proxy.

7.What is Caput succedaneum.

Trace Evidence And Forensic Science


SAQs

1. Add a note on LOCARD'S PRINCIPLES OF EXCHANGE••••••.

2.Teru For Blood Stains••• .(Luminol,Teithman,Takayama Test ·3marks)

3.Chemical Examination of Seminal FluIds. •••(Florence test,Barberios

test,Acid phospatase test).

Write briefly on
I
l .NARCO ANALYSIS,..••.

2.POLYGRAPH•••

3.Applications of DNA profiling•••.

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