Chapter 7-Principles of Marketing, Arab World Edition
Chapter 7-Principles of Marketing, Arab World Edition
Marketing Strategy:
Geographic Demographic
segmentation segmentation
Psychographic Behavioral
segmentation segmentation
1. Geographic segmentation divides the market
into different geographical units such as nations,
regions, cities, or even neighborhoods.
2. Demographic segmentation divides the market
into groups based on variables such as age, gender,
family size, family life cycle, income, occupation,
education, religion, race, generation, and nationality
2.a) Age segmentation is the process of offering
different products or using different marketing
approaches for different age groups.
2.b) Gender segmentation divides the market based
on gender(male or female).
2.c) Income segmentation divides the market into
affluent or low-income consumers.
3. Psychographic segmentation divides buyers into
different groups based on social class, lifestyle, or
personality characteristics.
4. Behavioral segmentation divides buyers into groups
based on their knowledge, attitudes, uses, or responses
to a product.
4.a) Occasions
4.b) Benefits sought
4.c) Usage rate
Measurable
Accessible
Substantial
Differentiable
Actionable
II. Market Targeting
Target Market: consists of a set of buyers who share
common needs or characteristics that the company
decides to serve.
1. Undifferentiated marketing targets the whole
market with one offer.
• Company resources
•Competitor’s marketing strategies
•Product Life cycle
III. Differentiation and Positioning
Product differentiation
Service differentiation
Channel differentiation
People differentiation
Image differentiation
Positioning Strategies
1. More Benefits for More Price
2. More Benefits for The Same Price
3. More Benefits For Less Price
4. Same Benefits For Less Price
5. Less Benefits for Less Price
Developing a Positioning Statement