MA1002 Sum 2020
MA1002 Sum 2020
Paper Number 1
Page 1 of 4
MA1002: Summer 2020
(c) Find the area enclosed by the parabola y = x2 and the line y = 2x. Sketch the line
and the curve.
Z
x+7
2. (a) Find dx by using the method of partial fractions.
(x − 1)(x + 3)
Z
(b) Use integration by substitution to evaluate sin2 x cos x dx.
4
X k
(c) Evaluate . Simplify your answer as far as possible.
k=2
k+1
3. (a) A tank contains 10 kg of salt dissolved in 100 litres of water. Water enters the tank
at a rate of 10 litres per minute. The solution is kept thoroughly mixed and drains
from the tank at the same rate. How much salt is in the tank after 30 minutes.
(b) Explain the difference between a definite integral and an indefinite integral.
4. (a) Find the least squares regression line y = ax + b, given the data points in the table
below:
x 0 1 2 4
y 0 2 0 2
Recall that the slope and intercept are given by:
xy − x y
a= and b = y − ax.
x2 − (x)2
5. (a) The region R enclosed by the graphs of y = x and y = x2 is rotated about the
x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid. Sketch the region R.
Z
(b) Find sin5 x cos2 x dx.
Page 2 of 4
MA1002: Summer 2020
Calculus
f 0 (x)
R R
f (x) f (x) f (x) dx f (x) (a > 0) f (x) dx
xn nxn−1 x n+1 1 x
xn (n 6= −1) √ sin−1
1 n+1 a2 − x 2 a
ln |x| 1 1 1 x
x ln |x| tan−1
cos x − sin x x a + x2
2 a √a
sin x cos x cos x sin x 1 x + x 2 + a2
sin x − cos x √ ln
tan x sec2 x x + a2
2 a
eax aeax tan x ln | sec x| 1 1 a+x
1 ax ln
cosh x sinh x eax e a − x2
2 2a a−x
a 1 1 −1 x
sinh x cosh x √ sec
x x2 − a2 a √a
tanh x sech2 x 1 x + x 2 − a2
√ ln
x − a2
2 a
dy dv du
Product rule y = uv ⇒ =u +v
dx dx dx
du dv
u dy v −u
Quotient rule y= ⇒ = dx 2 dx
v dx v
du dv
f (x) = u v(x) ⇒ f 0 (x) = = u0 v(x) v 0 (x)
Chain rule
dv dx
f (xn )
Newton-Raphson xn+1 = xn − 0
f (xn )
Z Z
Integration by parts u(x)v (x) dx = u(x)v(x) − u0 (x)v(x) dx
0
Z x=b
Volume of solid of
V = πy 2 dx
revolution about x-axis x=a
f 00 (a) 2 f (r) (a) r
Taylor series (centre a)f (a + x) = f (a) + f 0 (a)x + x + ··· + x + ···
2! r!
hh i
Trapezoidal rule A≈ y0 + yn + 2(y1 + y2 + · · · + yn−1 )
2
hh
Simpson’s rule (n even) A ≈ y0 + yn + 2(y2 + y4 + · · · + yn−2 )
3 i
+ 4(y1 + y3 + · · · + yn−1 )
y0 y1 y2 y3 yn
Page 3 of 4
MA1002: Summer 2020
Trigonometry
π 3π π π π
A 0 2
π 2 6 4 3
√ sin A cos A
cos A 1 0 −1 0 3 √1 1 tan A = cot A =
2 2 2 cos A sin A
√
sin A 0 1 0 −1 1 √1 3 1 1
2 2 2
√ sec A = cosec A =
cos A sin A
tan A 0 − 0 − √1 1 3
3
Length/Area/Volume
Triangle A
Area = 21 ab sin C = 12 ah c b
h
a b c
Sine rule: = =
sin A sin B sin C
B C
2 2 2
Cosine rule: a = b + c − 2bc cos A a