ori at az as as as paced fener risus xd out 10 depict (@) guise map surveys ‘The sides of aroctangle ar (120:+0.08)m and (180 £0.06) m. The probable earn the area lta quaniy Anas aweightof3, thentho weight of AB wil be @a (27 (ot wa ‘The pxncpie of working trom whole to partis. sed in surveying because plating becomes easy ‘survey workcan be completed quickly rrulatonoferorsis prevented ofthe above one fhe folowing suvoyeie employed ng sucient data in connection with posal and wate supply works? “epograpic suvey Cadestal survey Geodetic survey (6) Crosssectoning and profi eveling 2 art sumultiva: POSE ative; negative Surveying ive or negative ile, no angle shouta or ow brass and stee! rickel and stee! as pane () nore measurements made with respectio. survey nes «o peencieuaseretedron chain nes {6 atentosvocdumnocossarywakngbetieen stations as (@) measurements which are not made at ight angiesto ne cain ine 18 ‘Rangnais the process of ranging rods on the exremies of 10 a its araa ie {a) 0.04 m? (0) cumulative errors only (9 028 me (©) both cedontal and cundstve ers ane (2) None of he above 020 Systematic erors (© tho curate of (©) the large citference vino eects recognized but characters 213. Thediference between ie ost no iro 21 Maton cf'a quantity and ts observe Usta ‘A. Topographical surveys Geodetic surveys 8 c. D. 1. To obtain data for carrying out any type of project suchas road, ralays, wale: supply ete. Tosshow boundaries o files, busiings ete, ‘To furnish data for shape and sizeof Earth 0.22 The plan of a map was photo copied to a reduced size such ha fine original 100 rm, following tape is least atfected by temperature changes and is highly precise. (@) Unen tape be 15/16 and the representative (G) Noneof nese reasured length of alin, then theMultiple Choice Questions : EY “30 m ape is held £9 em (0 tenegialeay ao 2.27 nchotnelwng ans ching 2 terns ott rangig? or ne ei oom pep (e) 29.9885 adutedcicle ned haysrenang eee HiNeetiet oss melngh a (6) None ofthese henge . lath of ing enero oe syeonepoitsmessiessong O49. Levlatectennconpasssneingnayei (@mcsspenrso te ot ben angle o lope between cue 0 ao (2) incomectleveting ofthe magnetic nec () method ofperpencicula otisets i542 an the horizontal distance is (©) method of obique offsets (© moto eftee eis (@) atinvoves equal measurementen the ground ee (©) 70.26m 0.29 Theperrissbieerorinchaining for measurement atom (@) 42383m noo My snd ina cu fence e¢ PY G50. Thehorzonta angle between hee nerdan 300 (6) tin 1000 'correctionto Ae tape i reported to be 602 m long The ‘and magnetic meridian ata place is caled ° Binere than het by Sere er of tape is (@) azn) cscnaton 2.80 The correction for sag is wo ) 20.08m fp bocatamrnon (0 ony (©) sways adcve (9 200 om srebeateg Ce Q.51 Anegatve decnaton shows thatthe magnate oe t? meriian 0 be (@) sometimes additive and sometimes 4aP 9a (@) eastern side ofthe tue mericfan (0) westem side of the true meridian (@ southern side of ne rue meritan (8 None oftie above subtractive ing a total distance of 4000 m. 81 The maximum tolerance in a 20 m chain Is obi tl cain 4000, @£2mm () #3nm iatiethe ve distance fhe chain as 25mm (zen por ie commencement cf 38 WOK? 5s vel evs cnnpasawinimdardupper 932 The (a, 962m ( aa19m clamp srensloceaned, ba toodsRo my = The correction ob @ ecm Oe canes (a) on ts oer spice win a reve meson temeentnevemerand raduatedsralbo! soverpie (e ontscuter spine wareua reaive moon 0.33 As0mmeticchainisoundto 660.1 m ts Sagas blared i orarion Dwevghout he mesewaent eo (2) 20000860 sours ey measuredis recorded as 900m, then the (©) +0.0016800m _(@) -o.00f¢a00m (©) makosthe corecton dueto pullequal¥o26 (0 a ae sp an rane oten fance measured wil be noe aoane ‘benveen th voir andthe graces (@ 300.1 3010m O40 1000 apo i upended been ees O47 Teena abana ireneden ged ae ve © 200m jm e" & pul of 200 N. The welght a en danted () ont inner pind witout avelaive maton ae 18 90 N. The conection fr say and recone (0 Cinconbevemerandibegacsaad tale (2.34 The length ofa chain is measured from distance between the tape ends omen De ‘of ower alae: (@) centre ofone handietocente of ther handle (@) 0.056; 99.944m eh acrneerae (©) outside of one handle to outside of other 0.094 m; 99.906 m mm an ‘Tian be stininatad by © ct 1 0.084 m; 100.094 m (©) 308mm aes {@) reading both verners and taking the mean (©) outside of one henale to inside of other 0.058 m; 100.056 m ey ainene ee oe ns Coane {0 taking bot ace bseratns aetna he .41 Distance betwocn two statons A: aie Imeantno wo (9 soutesatng t ing mean of several readings distributed (0 inside forehand tonsa tothe nando isely measured with one compl aad over diferent portions of the eats, (0.5 Asurvoyor meesuedthe distance between to ‘and one complete Eng cra rnteplancauntoascacotom= som stance between A end B that he cone 28488 m. Laer he clscovered () 160% (0) 268 ‘scale of om = 20m, What i ©) 193% (2338 @re er which occurs when image formed by When a theoddlte is in proper adjustment, is not inthe same plane with cross- wien of lescope is fundamental 2, The tne of colimation is at ight angles to oiemra Ps 3 thevertcal axa seco angle BAD 62. the bearing of tne 3. Thoanis oft attude lvl isparael tothe ‘mating con gis a0" then the bowing of Ine CO i lio of ealimaton when itis horizontal and ia the vertical circle reads zero, Select the correct answer using the eades given below: ning the capstan eager Serr) Eee) 75 A series of closely spaced contour tines represents a (a) seep sope _() gentlesione (© uniomsope () plane sutace 76 In the cross-section mathod of indirect ‘contouring, the spacing of cross-sections bearing ofthe ine AB wil be ovo =) arom" soar () te000r ee 2.58. Iore bearing of in is S49°52E (assuring (a)oniyt (@) tand2 (o)2ancs (0) 1,2ana3 Q.77 Closed contours, with higher valve inwards, representa (@) depression) ioc (© plainsutace | (¢) Noneottha above (9) Vi endes= J Unpredictable ) -Vianden =i 180 The prismatic compass andeuneya’s compass (@) ghewro cece bearing (WCB)ola ew anc ‘uadranalbeaing (O5}efalrevespectaly4 é “ an padte nd rtonaltothescle othe map, oarz . emgonaliotefainessol gona, ate works. siencrgatraverselseppledvhen : ea anpense wor oer cttw spec came 0.70 earacytenaioncan pont cared tn coe map id © (gore cones sea! (dnote cons ttna! (0) Fesor econ iter! passing trough he certectcs the centre of eye piace = ‘The siifrence between evel tine and a otzont : ‘ loose needle metho o bearing methou fixed neecto met 0.80 If Liste perimeter of @ closed traverse, 3D tho, Js the closing arora departure, te correction forthe depart of traverses of ong accoring 10 Bowdon rl, ae eee Picpioerrees athe ‘ 2 te aoxt = adr L 1 exh @anxt 2.81 tranirmescsumotlamudescta cosed averse Js 2Lat and closing eror in lttude 8 othe cotrecton for a side whose lttude IS (a5 ‘ven by Tansit Rules eat Ela og wt or ( Elarx®# - (6 Noneotthese 2.98 Whichotthefotowing arthmesc checks can be 2.82 IV the reduced baarng of ane AB is NEOW and length Is 100 m, en the lettuce and 2.99 ye off) 9-18) those of Care 100 and 200, (e es 2 AF) S. 48) ‘where Mis rec of earth ‘sum of nothings ofa traverse exceedsnd B aro 1630 apart acrose (© Bench mar (@.100 While doing leveling in ~ ® ‘preferable to set the level O° . q wels measured are tom, 8 PWC Asa, top of suet (8 Noneot he above a.110 Te nH = Foss a LLL conc mtn to refraction may notbe completely (@) Vertical axis toy rociprocal level (©) Horizontal axis ‘are commonly used for (©) Axis of bubble tube (Nowotmese erp a cong ota 2.120 A tne of ev wasn om Bench M4 ve m tne correction due to reaction is Bench Mark B (772940) The gm and correction due to curvature is sights was 22.665 m and sum of Then the correct staff reading wll be fore sights was 20.44 m. The casing er fs fa e015 {800.235 m on 200.005 (@) 0.105, © 0.100 (@ 0205 (020 @.121 The RL ofa classroom flor is $0.00 andthe staff reading on the flor is 1.40. The sat ‘easing when, held inverted with the boom touching the Tee beam ofthe oo! is 367 m. ‘The height ofthe beam above the for is (@ 507m (@) 227m (@ s07m (© 2773 0.122 The distance of visible horizon fem a height ot 36 m above mean soa level is given by Ed 7 © Yosrs"" © **Vo05r26"" s © epee 880572 in (2.109 The curvature ofthe earths surace, Is taken Into aecount ony if the extent of survey is more () 160.5q km (0) 26089 km 2.106 Durnglevelingbacksightismorethan foresight (@) The forward staffs at lower point 1 back sais at lower point ears curvature ‘non-adjustmentof ine of colmation ofthe observer rom the light (©) 0073m (@) 22.5km (73m (6) 38.3km 2.124 Change points in leveling ar, {@) theinstrumentstaton hat are changed trom ‘ne position o another. (0) thestat taton hat are changed rom polnt D. Profieleveling stat 1. Involves meas ‘and vertical angie horizontal distances eldje choice Questions : 0.199 The resectes peciten of ftom tres trom posson sree Slaton tes ie (2) inthe greattiange (©) oncieunterencactercarscitingeroe (0 ousidene gentange (Ointrecentocttecrameciingcrce 0.140 Which oftnetotowg rstods ot paretasiog also known as “graphic Wanguason™ (@) iersoction —(e) Rececson (© Tavesing (0) Radaton (0.141 The quick and most accurate metodo sve three point problem in esacton ypect pare porns. ’ (@) are gute close anc wreret is possible setup the esrument rigway between te moe nde c Rover age iterocein i Orava tecargesrerequredtodet07T7e peatearenin! (aacaarmoneereceraion aef held 100 meres ancy fora disturbance of be panda s avisons rom cane towards the observer te rescing win bubble in the bottor accuracyis amare ()TecingpaperMetos © oWvenpoints are (@ Nene ofthese ese 0.198 Forlocating ani 0.142 The ta ofa plane able wittvee tron poss jena is ocd f the insurers san Fes @nbegeatange () onthe crountarenes ofthe crounserbng exe (© cusidenegatecrcie (0) oasce be gear rangiebawinnte gest ore 0.126 Consider thong oar isreduced toa port Te teopattpmenie robes 2. Three point problem is red 3. In two point problem, ured req Vinich of these statements (@ tand2 © (©) 2and3 1.2:‘Surveying uttple choice Ques 4, Simpsons’ rule ‘eo ‘tas concer re ftowing sateen 02 gfl.+0, Prone able seo An G(r) 400, «0, Ris tess accwate 1214 +064. 49) ‘Select the correct, mt fora scale su ee EASWEr Using (@ and vt "be mace Us? eee (@) tand2 ccuve, hich one of the ran, eset af (© Sena von ofjees in PE conect? sere cove at 723610 (0) R= 1718910 ry ys91D (6) R=S729I0 fils hich ofthese statements ‘andt — (@) 2Sand4 pends (@) uSand4 eer i 1 folowing elements of a simple 2.148 Consider the folowing statements pentane 9 wich oO ectly matched? cue a : Fangent length 2 apo distance ... 2F sin 4/2 3 Length of long chord... 2 F cosec a2 ver sin a2 rebmissovesbyrectanial 8 me, peter solved by Bessel 19 8roa assumes 2. Thvee-point problem is _ rea as: st Tee of the Boundary between estan! S mc-ordnate ‘8. In two-point problem, auxilary station is parabolic arcs? a (fast radius and Ais the (@) Average ordinate np ceectine corect answer using the codes given seares vin ates stort ere coe? ail order Serpsors ie Trapezodas rea ee rveying (2 matpyngconstnti 10 ative contnt 2150 The ale suerte oy egy eo lar cure ats cone gata | () banmstichirgandackstvocotts 100 eae (@ banmutpygond acne cts ae 50 (0187 Ii the angle of deflection ofthe curve, T, and Tare its points oftangencies, the angle between the tangentat 7, andlong chord 7, Tz 2.151 The racial offset at a distan - oF 1 X from the pe a ee ‘of commencement of curve ofa inate Pe ie, acs Risch [essen 2. Average ordinate le wa 0.156 tf isthe radius ofthe main cure, # the angle of deflection, Sthe shit and Lthe length of he curve then total tangantiengh ol he (0) AVR vere) ast Os hn eats ae namely And (22%).0,.0,406 (@) circular tinea + ue {CO :0-0+-+0] Boeke . Solem ogee «ie ‘fom a tacheome distance between tacheom 5 'acheometerand stat stalon 75m (050m ones 2.160 Ie foal tng thee! lat 2 em and the distance from object glass tometrunnion 5 cm he ade corsa 1 (0) 04 08 ois the spacing of cross Is 0.23 per 20 m chain, then the length of vertical cuve Is 100m () 200m 300m (@) 400m 1d “gy are the two gradients,‘ is the tate of change of grade (%) per chain, the length ofthe verical curve will be co (25%) (25%) o (22) @ ze .164 transition curveis required for acicular curve (b) 48m (6) 048m 0.165 The langtne of long chord and tangents of a k0.179 Which of the followin, photogrammetric sureyoy aan, (0.188 Which one of the fotowing surveys is reasied ree acts opposite to lunar tidal (0.174 Consider the folowing 0.187 Given that 8 denots decination, @ te iattude F gg acer ay comin azn of 0.168 Fora sar atts unper vars ne local sideraa! 4. The length of the base ti has a declination of S6°N. Its upper in observations of stars? (@) Asvonomicalsuvey (©) Cadastalsurvey (© Aetial survey (6) Proingametic survey (of the place of observation and a the aitude of a star at the prime vertical, tien (@) sina = sind cose ©) sina = sind coseca: (©) cosa = cos8 sna (0) sind = sina cos 0.188 Ifthe ciference in height of two poins whose tation isin the zenith of the place. The 0.170 The relationship berwoon vopical year TYand raph was taken oman acralt .175 Given that fora triangulation (@.189 Ifthe dectnation ofa stars 70°10N and the 2.176 The sun's dectination remains norhinthepaies | (©) June 24 to September 21 (6) September 21 to December 21 parallax ciference is (+) 0.8 mm on a pat of Storeo pair taken from a fying height Hand having mean photo base 95.2mmis (+) Om, then tho fing height H wal be (@ 000m @) 10,000m (© 12000m (6) 14.000m Iattude of the obsorver is 49°50, then the values of the zenith distance and the alitude Df the star at the lower culmination wil be (@) 09°50" and a0" 10 e = (6) cos H = tad cotomultiple Choice Questions : [3] {@.191 Consider he fotowing statements 2.193 AA the to wanes of start over @ menor inaionterains S82 2. Cosaitude does notremain same 3. Hourangledifers by 12h0u'S Wich ofthese statements are correc? s.2end3 (@) 20nd 2 (@) 18003 sironomical tangle would (0.192 Tho vertices of ana Inctude {@) zenith, pole ananeavenly body (6) azimutn, zenith and pole (@) azimuth, pole and heavenly body (6) eit, zenith and heavenly body = (FATE * 1153 qm BE oc gay A=3 wooo tert a 2 -faaxater ge ‘jtamatic or cumulative ors which occurs rm trol understood causes can be reduced by ‘oping suitable methods. Rfolows some define by'a combination of reasons beyond aby fhe observe: to conso. tations of he Timi of precision inthe determination of valve. They obey the lw of probably and therefore ‘hoa of eros and adustments appies tthe, me ‘Standard error of area is given bye Now, @= @,= s1om <= 001 m ©, = 40.632 m? ae ‘The actual shape ofthe earths Ter ebect neath ants pol is sor ane esse about 43.434 km. oe /2500 means ‘om = 2600 om tom=25m ma 00a of ocle Anne Bo A Let standard ero radius be 0, ‘Standard eror in rea, A ad a= 6H wouaxexnxT = 080m “The stance measured right or et ofthe chsin line to ooate deta ike boundaries, culverts ee. fave called ofsts. These are of 189 types: (@ Perpenciouar offsets at right angles to the chain ine ‘bsque ofees ot stright angles othe chan Ba pessoa toe = 2 ‘Revised seal = original seal x reduction factor 7088