SPECTRAL JUNIOR, GIRLS & BOYS HIGH SCHOOL

MAIN ROAD SHAHDARA TOWN, LAHORE PH: 042-37922580

Student Name Roll Num Class Name Paper Code

INTER-I 1814

Subject Name Time Allowed Total Marks Exam Date

Physics 50 09-Apr-2025

Exam Syllabus

CHAP 9 , CHAP 10 , CHAP 11

1. A B C D 5. A B C D 9. A B C D 12. A B C D

2. A B C D 6. A B C D 10. A B C D 13. A B C D

3. A B C D 7. A B C D 11. A B C D 14. A B C D

4. A B C D 8. A B C D

Q1. Choose the correct answer. 1X14=14

1. An oil film on water surface shows color due to: (A) Diffraction (B) (C) (D) Dispersion

Interference Polarization

2. Fringe spacing in Young’s double slit experiment increases due to (A) (B) Wavelength (C) (D)

increase in: Slit separation Order of fringe Frequency of

source

3. The process of confining the beam of light to vibrate in one plane is (A) (B) Diffraction (C) (D)

called: Interference Polarization Total internal

reflection

4. Which is not Optically active: (A) Sugar (B) (C) Water (D)

Tartaric acid Sodium

chlorate

5. Poroduct of number of rullings N and the order of diffraction m is (A) (B) (C) Near point (D)

equal to: Resolving Magnification Magnifying

power power

6. Nature of image in compound microscope is: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Real and Real and erect Virtual and Virtual and

inverted inverted erect

7. Information carrying capacity of optical fibre is called: (A) Capacity (B) Band width (C) Immunity (D) Ability

8. The diameter of the core of the single mode step index fibre is μm : (A) 10 (B) 50 (C) 50 to 1000 (D) 5

9. The focal length of convex lens is: (A) Negative (B) Positive (C) Large (D) Small

10. Magnifying power of astronomical telescope is:

fo fe f ef o

11. For working of heat engine, there must be: (A) A source (B) A sink (C) (D)

Either of these Both of these

12. The Carnot cycle can be shown by which graph: (A) P-T graph (B) V-T graph (C) P-V graph (D) PV-T graph

13. In which process entropy of the system remains constant? (A) Isothermal (B) Isochoric (C) Reversible (D) Adiabatic

14. Environmental crisis are also known as: (A) (B) (C) War crisis (D) Mass crisis

Population Entropy crisis

crisis
 Q2. Write short answers of the following questions. 2X14=28

I . State Huygen’s principle? II . Why central spot of Newton’s rings is dark?

III . What is Michelson’s interferometer? Also write its working principle. IV . What is Bragg's law? Derive Bragg's equation.

V . What is the usual way to obtain plane wave front a point source? VI . What aspect of nature of light is proved by phenomenon of

polarization?

VII . What is difference between magnifying power and resolving power VIII . A magnifying glass give six times enlarged image at a distance of

of optical instrument? 25cm from the lens. What will be the focal length of the lens?

IX . When the telescope is said to be in normal adjustment? X . What is difference between multimode step index and multimode

graded index fibre?

XI . Write down the main postulates of kinetic theory of gases. XII . Internal energy is a state function. explain

XIII . Prove that W= PΔV XIV . Why adiabate is steeper than isotherm?

Q3. Write detailed answers of the following questions. 5X1=5

1. What is Carnot heat engine? Show that efficiency of a Carnot heat

engine depends on the temperature of the hot and cold reservoirs.

Q4. Write detailed answers of the following questions. 3X1=3

1. Calculate the critical angle and angle of entry for an optical fibre

having core of refractive index 1.50 and cladding of refractive index

1.48.