International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)

ISSN: 2319-7064
SJIF (2022): 7.942

Artificial Intelligence in Cyber Security: Review

Paper on Current Challenges Faced by the Industry
Tarun Grover1, Dr. Harmeet Malhotra2

Abstract: In the dynamic realm of cyber security, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a potent tool for safeguarding systems and
data from ever - evolving threats. The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized various industries, and
cybersecurity is no exception. The ever - evolving landscape of cyber threats necessitates the adoption of sophisticated defense
mechanisms. AI's ability to analyse vast amounts of data, identify patterns, and adapt to evolving threats offers immense potential to
enhance cybersecurity measures. However, the integration of AI into cybersecurity practices is not without its challenges. This paper
provides a concise overview of role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in cybersecurity, addressing current challenges and proposing future
directions for enhancing the effectiveness of AI in protecting digital assets. The paper examines the application of AI in - depth,
discusses its pivotal role in cyber security, analyses existing challenges faced by AI - powered cybersecurity systems, and outlines
potential future directions for research and development.

Keywords: Cyber security, Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing, Artificial Intelligence

1. Introduction
AI is poised to play an increasingly important role in
In the ever - evolving landscape of cybersecurity, the threat cybersecurity. As AI technologies continue to evolve, their
landscape is constantly shifting, with new attack vectors and potential to enhance threat detection, prevention, and
techniques emerging daily. The sheer volume and response capabilities will only grow. By addressing the
complexity of data generated by modern computing systems current challenges of data privacy, explain ability, and
further complicate the task of securing networks and adversarial AI attacks, we can harness the power of AI to
protecting sensitive information. To combat these create a more secure and resilient digital world.
challenges, the cybersecurity industry is turning to artificial
intelligence (AI) as a powerful tool to enhance threat 2. Research Methodology
detection, prevention, and response capabilities. AI
encompasses a broad range of technologies, including This research adopts a comprehensive methodology,
machine learning (ML), natural language processing (NLP), involving a thorough literature review of academic papers,
and deep learning (DL). These technologies enable industry reports, and expert opinions. The review focuses on
computers to learn from data, identify patterns, and make identifying the current applications, challenges, and future
predictions without explicit programming. AI algorithms can directions of cyber security in AI.
analyse vast amounts of data, including network traffic, user
behavior, and security logs, to identify anomalies and In this a comprehensive search of academic databases,
suspicious patterns that may indicate cyberattacks. This including Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, was
ability to analyse large datasets and extract meaningful conducted to identify relevant academic papers. The search
insights is crucial for detecting threats that would otherwise keywords included "artificial intelligence, " "cybersecurity, "
go unnoticed. "machine learning, " "deep learning, " and "threat detection.
"
AI - powered systems can proactively block or mitigate
attacks by analysing network traffic, user behavior, and In addition to peer - reviewed academic papers, the literature
other risk indicators. For instance, AI's sharp eye can review also included industry reports and expert opinions.
identify and block suspicious traffic, preventing
unauthorized access attempts and skillfully detecting and 3. Literature Review
classifying phishing emails, ensuring system security. In the
event of a security breach, AI can assist in incident response Industry reports provide valuable insights into the current
by accelerating the investigation and remediation process. state of AI adoption in cybersecurity, while expert opinions
AI algorithms can analyse vast amounts of data to identify offer perspectives on the future directions of AI in this
the root cause of an attack, isolate affected systems, and domain. Few of them are as:
prioritize remediation efforts. Real - time insights and
automated tasks drastically cut response times and minimize Federated Learning with Multi - Objective Evolutionary
breach impact. By leveraging real - time insights and Algorithm for Privacy - Preserving and Communication
automation, incident response speeds up dramatically, - Efficient Neural Networks (2020)
reducing the damage caused by breaches. While AI holds It’s a multi - objective evolutionary algorithm for designing
immense promise for revolutionizing cybersecurity, its neural networks for federated learning. Federated learning
adoption faces several challenges. One of the primary allows training models on distributed data without revealing
concerns is data privacy or it is complex and opaque, the underlying data, protecting privacy. This algorithm
making it difficult to understand their decision - making optimizes neural network structure to minimize both
processes. communication costs and error rates.
Volume 12 Issue 12, December 2023
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Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY
Paper ID: SR231206140043 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR231206140043 741
 International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
ISSN: 2319-7064
SJIF (2022): 7.942
Secure Federated Learning with Double - Trapdoor  Development of powerful search algorithms: AI
Encryption (2021) researchers have developed new search algorithms that
It introduces a secure federated learning approach using allow machines to explore complex problems more
double - trapdoor encryption. This scheme utilizes multiple efficiently.
keys and decrypts information in stages, enhancing security.  Well - structured knowledge sets: AI algorithms can be
It allows safe training of models across distributed datasets trained on large datasets of information, which allows
without compromising privacy. them to learn and perform tasks effectively.

Operating Encrypted Deterministic Finite Automata in Artificial intelligence (AI) is experiencing widespread
the Cloud (2019) adoption across various fields, with cyber defense being no
It’s a method for operating encrypted deterministic finite exception. AI - powered systems boast exceptional
automata in the cloud. It allows processing complex Boolean capabilities in real - time detection and response to cyber
formulas while keeping the data encrypted. This approach threats. Furthermore, their ability to analyze large amounts
integrates data security measures with cloud computing, of data empowers the identification of patterns and trends
allowing for secure analysis and confident decision - potentially indicative of cyberattack.
making.
AI's power, however, has its limitations. Susceptibility to
TrustAccess: A Blockchain - Based Ciphertext - Policy attacker manipulation and potential errors necessitate its
Attribute - Based Encryption Scheme for Secure and utilization in conjunction with other security measures like
Reliable Attribute Hiding Access Control (2020) firewalls and intrusion detection systems.
This presents TrustAccess, a secure attribute - based
encryption scheme for access control. It utilizes blockchain AI Based Threat Detection
technology to ensure reliable and secure attribute hiding. In today's digital world, the need to safeguard networks,
TrustAccess allows fine - grained access control based on systems, and data from diverse threats, such as malware,
user attributes while maintaining privacy. phishing, and ransom ware, has never been more urgent. A
promising approach to address these challenges lies in the
RBAC with Two Rules for Secure and Efficient Access field of artificial intelligence (AI), which is revolutionizing
Control (2018) threat detection and defence in several ways:
It follows two rules for enhancing the security and efficiency
of Role - Based Access Control (RBAC). These rules restrict 1) Proactive Threat Detection
role - task and permission - task relationships to prevent AI's real - time analysis of vast data volumes allows for high
unauthorized access. They also ensure efficient access - accuracy detection of anomalies and potential threats. One
control by assigning roles and permissions based on specific example is its ability to identify suspicious network traffic
tasks patterns, such as a spike in connections from a single IP
address. . AI can analyse data from IoT devices to detect
Content Analysis unusual activity, such as a sudden change in temperature or
The collected literature was analysed to identify key themes humidity.
and patterns. This analysis centered around the extraction of
information pertaining to the applications of AI in AI can analyse social media feeds to identifying the
cybersecurity, the current challenges associated with its potential threats, such as mentions of a company's
adoption, and promising future directions for AI - powered vulnerabilities.
solutions in the cybersecurity domain.
2) Automated Incident Response
4. Synthesis and Discussion AI's ability to automate incident handling minimizes damage
and enables swift recovery. AI achieves this by promptly
The findings from the literature review were synthesized to identifying and responding to threats, eliminating the need
provide a comprehensive overview of AI in cybersecurity. for human involvement. For instance, AI can automatically
The discussion explores how AI can revolutionize threat quarantine infected devices or roll back changes made by
detection, prevention, and response across the cybersecurity malicious actors. Additionally, it can isolate compromised
landscape, but also recognizes the critical challenges that systems to prevent malware propagation and patch
must be overcome for full potentialization. vulnerabilities to hinder attackers' exploitation attempts.

AI in depth 3) Behavioral Analysis and User Monitoring

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been around since the early Leveraging its capacity to learn and analyze user behavior,
days of computing. Initially, it was thought that machines AI plays a crucial role in deterring insider threats by
could never be as intelligent as humans. However, as AI identifying deviations from established patterns.
technology has advanced, machines have been able to beat
humans at complex tasks such as chess and Go. This This includes detecting unauthorized attempts to access
progress is due to three main factors: sensitive data, download large data amounts potentially
 Increased computational power: Computers have become indicative of exfiltration, and access the network from
much more powerful in recent years, allowing AI unusual locations or times.
algorithms to process more data and perform more
complex calculations.
Volume 12 Issue 12, December 2023
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Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY
Paper ID: SR231206140043 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR231206140043 742
 International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
ISSN: 2319-7064
SJIF (2022): 7.942
4) Threat Intelligence and Prediction measures are not always effective, and many detection
Utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze and process approaches rely on manual investigation, which can be slow
threat intelligence data empowers proactive threat prediction and inaccurate. Machine learning can automate many
and prevention. Through its learning capabilities, AI cybersecurity tasks, such as threat detection, prevention, and
acquires knowledge of known threats and their patterns, response.
enabling the identification of potential threats that may not
be yet recognized. This allows for the anticipation and pre - Machine learning has the power to revolution the
emption of cyberattacks, enhancing overall cybersecurity cybersecurity by providing intelligent decision - making that
posture. can automatically possess the agility and adaptability to
effectively counter evolving threat environments. Machine
5) Anomaly - Based Intrusion Detection learning will be used to predict the cyberattacks, identify
AI excels at detecting anomalies in system behavior, malicious behaviour, and prevent damage to systems.
potentially revealing zero - day attacks. By analyzing and
learning normal behavior patterns, AI can identify deviations Machine learning falls under the umbrella of artificial
that signal potential threats. These deviations can include: intelligence (AI). AI is the ability of machines to simulate
human intelligence, while machine learning is a method of
Abnormal system behavior: AI can flag activity that learning from data to improve performance. Deep learning is
deviates from established baselines, suggesting a possible a subset of machine learning that uses artificial neural
attack. networks to learn from data.

Communication with unknown servers: AI can identify Machine learning techniques can effectively monitor and
unexpected communication with unfamiliar or unauthorized analyse large amounts of data, including network traffic,
servers, indicating potential malicious activity. emails, and user activity logs. This allows for the detection
of anomalies and suspicious patterns, potentially indicative
Unapproved code execution: AI can detect the execution of of cyberattacks. By automating this process, machine
unauthorized or unexpected code, often a telltale sign of an learning significantly reduces the burden on security
attack. personnel, focuses on more complex tasks.

These capabilities allow AI to play a crucial role in proactive In addition to threat detection, machine learning can also
threat detection and prevention, especially against zero - day play a crucial role in incident response and vulnerability
attacks that exploit unknown vulnerabilities management. Automating tasks like device quarantine and
malicious traffic blocking, machine learning helps
6) Enhanced Phishing Detection organizations minimize cyberattack impact and expedite
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a significant advantage in recovery. Additionally, by utilizing machine learning
the fight against phishing by utilizing its analytical prowess algorithms, vulnerabilities within systems and software can
to examine emails and URLs, effectively distinguishing be prioritized based on their severity and exploitability,
fraudulent attempts from legitimate communications. enabling proactive patching and mitigating the risk of
attacker exploitation.
This ability stems from AI's capacity to learn and identify
the characteristics of phishing emails and URLs, enabling it The integration of machine learning into cybersecurity
to detect suspicious senders, malicious URLs, the presence strategies has proven to be highly effective in combating the
of phishing - related keywords like "urgent" or "password", evolving threat landscape. By automating routine tasks,
and links leading to harmful websites. enhancing threat detection capabilities, and streamlining
incident response, machine learning empowers organizations
Machine Learning and Predictive Analytics: to protect their valuable assets and maintain a strong
The evolving landscape of cyber security threats, cybersecurity posture.
characterized by increased sophistication and widespread
dissemination, poses a significant challenge to security Studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of machine
personnel, exceeding their capacity to adequately respond. learning in various cybersecurity applications, including
intrusion detection, spam filtering, and malware analysis.
An alarming trend of escalating complexity and However, the implementation of machine learning in
pervasiveness of cyber threats poses a critical challenge to cybersecurity is not without its challenges. This study delves
the capabilities of security personnel, potentially into the effectiveness and potential drawbacks of machine
jeopardizing cyber security posture. Traditional defense learning approaches for cybersecurity applications.

Volume 12 Issue 12, December 2023

www.ijsr.net
Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY
Paper ID: SR231206140043 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR231206140043 743
 International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
ISSN: 2319-7064
SJIF (2022): 7.942

Natural Language Processing (NLP) in Cybersecurity: anomalies suggestive of cyberattacks, leading to improved
Natural Language Processing is a branch of Artificial intrusion detection, malware analysis, and other
Intelligence (AI) that integrates the principles and cybersecurity tasks.
techniques of linguistics, computer science, and AI to enable
machines to understand and interpret human language. NLP There are three main types of DL algorithms: supervised
has traditionally been used to simplify machine - to - human learning, unsupervised learning, and hybrid learning.
communication, such as chatbots and predictive text. Supervised learning algorithms learn from labelled data,
However, NLP is now being applied to cybersecurity to while unsupervised learning algorithms learn from
enhance breach protection, identification, and scale and unlabelled data. Hybrid learning algorithms combine
scope analysis. supervised and unsupervised learning techniques.

Phishing Detection DL algorithms have been shown to be more effective than

NLP can be used to detect phishing attempts by traditional machine learning algorithms for many
understanding the bot or spam behavior in email text. It can cybersecurity tasks. This is because DL algorithms can learn
also be used to identify patterns of spammers and the types more complex patterns from data.
of messages they send.
Here are some specific examples of how DL is being can be
Log Parsi used for cyber security:
NLP can be used to parse logs more effectively than
traditional rules - based methods. This is because NLP can Intrusion detection: DL algorithms can be used to analyse
generalize beyond the logs it was exposed to during training, network traffic and identify patterns that may indicate
creating methods to transform raw data into rich content intrusions.
ready for an analyst.
Malware analysis: Deep learning algorithms have emerged
Phases of NLP are as: as powerful tools for analyzing malware samples and
accurately classifying them as benign or malicious. This is
achieved by leveraging the algorithms' ability to learn
complex patterns and relationships within large datasets of
malware and safe software.

Phishing detection: DL algorithms can be used to detect

phishing emails and websites.

Botnet detection: Deep learning (DL) algorithms present a

valuable tool for the identification of botnets, networks of
NLP is a powerful tool that can be used to improve infected computers susceptible to exploitation for malicious
cybersecurity. By automating tasks, enhancing threat purposes.
detection capabilities, and streamlining incident response,
NLP can help organizations to protect their valuable assets Overall, DL possesses significant promise for
and maintain a strong cybersecurity posture. revolutionizing the area of cybersecurity, and as DL
algorithms undergo further development, their role in
Deep Learning in Cyber Security: protecting organizations against cyberattacks is likely to
Deep learning (DL) is a subset of machine learning that has grow increasingly crucial
emerged as a powerful tool for cybersecurity. Deep learning
analyzes vast security data to uncover patterns and

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Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY
Paper ID: SR231206140043 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR231206140043 744
 International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
ISSN: 2319-7064
SJIF (2022): 7.942
The Role of AI in Cyber Security Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of AI in
The increasing focus on AI within the computer security cybersecurity are significant. The integration of AI into
community reflects its transformative potential. AI's ability organizational cybersecurity frameworks allows for the
to analyze massive datasets and identify patterns suggestive optimization of cyberattack detection and prevention
of cyberattacks allows for real - time threat detection, procedures, the bolstering of cyber resilience, and the
empowering organizations to prevent breaches and protect streamlining of cybersecurity operations. As AI technologies
sensitive information. Additionally, AI automates routine continue to develop and mature, their adoption in
tasks like security patching and vulnerability scanning, cybersecurity is expected to increase.
enabling IT personnel to devote their time to complex
security challenges and implement advanced solutions, 5. Challenges & Risks
thereby creating a more secure environment.
The advancement of AI in cybersecurity brings both
In addition, Develop new security tools and techniques by immediate and long - term challenges. While AI techniques
the help of AI. The usage of AI facilitates the creation of can be rapidly deployed to address urgent cybersecurity
virtual honeypots, which function as decoys to attract and challenges, a smarter approach is required. Current AI
deceive cybercriminals, thereby enabling the acquisition of applications offer promising solutions, but the ultimate goal
valuable information about their methods and activities. is to develop entirely new information processing concepts
for future situation management and decision - making.
While AI offers promising solutions for cybersecurity, its Knowledge management for network centric warfare is a
adoption is not without challenges. One challenge is that AI demanding field that requires efficient information
systems can be complex and opaque, making it difficult to management systems to enable superior situational
understand how they work. This can make it difficult to trust awareness for leaders and policymakers.
AI systems and to ensure that they are not making mistakes.
Another challenge is that AI systems can be vulnerable to Given the potential horizon of AI development, we should
attack. Cybercriminals can exploit vulnerabilities to launch not solely rely on Narrow AI for the foreseeable future.
attacks or to manipulate the results of AI - powered security Some experts believe that the ultimate goal of AI, artificial
tools. general intelligence (AGI), could be achieved by the mid -
21st century. In 2008, the first AGI meeting took place at
Implementing artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into Memphis University. The Singularity Institute for Artificial
existing cybersecurity frameworks requires careful planning, Intelligence (SIAI), founded in 2000, warns researchers
training, and resource allocation. AI has the power to about the potential risks of increasingly accelerated
significantly enhance cybersecurity operations by providing intelligence growth in machines. This could lead to the
features such as: Singularity, defined as the point at which machine
intelligence surpasses human intelligence. Artificial
Precision biometric password authentication: AI is used intelligence is currently the most commonly discussed path
to develop more secure and user - friendly password to the Singularity, but other breakthroughs in various fields
authentication methods, such as facial recognition or voice could also contribute to the development of super intelligent
recognition. machines.

Predictive risk analysis: Through the analysis of vast Few current challenges of using artificial intelligence (AI) in
quantities of data, AI algorithms have the capability to cyber security:
identify patterns and anomalies that are indicative of
potential cyber attacks. This facilitates proactive threat Data privacy: AI algorithms rely on large datasets of
detection and prevention measures. sensitive information, raising concerns about the potential
for misuse and privacy violations. It is crucial to develop
Natural language processing (NLP): NLP can be used to robust data governance practices and implement stringent
improve the effectiveness of cybersecurity tools by enabling privacy measures to protect user data.
them to understand and respond to natural language
commands. Explainability: AI models can be complex and opaque,
making it difficult to understand their decision - making
Enhanced identity and access management: AI can be processes. This lack of transparency hinders trust and
used to strengthen identity and access management systems accountability in AI - powered cybersecurity solutions.
by verifying user identities more accurately and preventing Developing more transparent and explainable AI models is
unauthorized access. essential for building trust and ensuring responsible AI
usage.
However, integrating AI into cybersecurity systems also
presents challenges. One of the primary concerns is the cost Adversarial AI: Cyber attackers may exploit vulnerabilities
of AI technologies, which can be prohibitively expensive for in AI models to launch adversarial attacks, manipulating the
some organizations. Additionally, AI systems require models to produce erroneous outputs or bypass security
extensive training and configuration to be effective, which measures. Enhancing the resilience of AI models against
can be time - consuming and resource - intensive. adversarial attacks is crucial for ensuring their effectiveness
in real - world cyber security scenarios.

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Paper ID: SR231206140043 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR231206140043 745
 International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
ISSN: 2319-7064
SJIF (2022): 7.942
Bias: The potential for AI algorithms to replicate biases In addition to these specific regulations, there are also a
from their training data poses a significant challenge to the number of general data privacy laws and regulations that
development of fair and equitable cyber security solutions. apply to cybersecurity. These laws and regulations typically
Implementing effective bias detection and mitigation require organizations to collect, use, and disclose personal
strategies is essential to address this issue and ensure the data in a responsible and ethical manner.
responsible use of AI in this domain.
Policy Management and Security Awareness
Integration challenges: The integration of artificial Strong security policies and robust security awareness
intelligence (AI) into existing cybersecurity infrastructure programs are key to establishing a culture of security within
presents significant complexities and necessitates an organization. This culture goes beyond mere compliance;
considerable specialized expertise. Organizations need to it fosters a sense of shared responsibility and empowers
address issues of compatibility, resource limitations, and the employees to make informed decisions around cyber
need for ongoing retraining as AI technologies evolve. Security.

Skill shortages: There is a growing demand for Leadership Commitment: Leaders set the example by
cybersecurity professionals with expertise in AI. actively promoting security through their actions and
Organizations need to invest in training and development decisions. They integrate security into business strategies,
programs to equip their workforce with the necessary skills champion initiatives, and recognize employees who uphold
to effectively utilize AI in cyber security. security standards.

Addressing these challenges is crucial to ensure the Communication and Transparency: Open communication
responsible and effective utilization of AI in cybersecurity. builds trust and ensures everyone understands the
As AI continues its rapid advancement, its impact on organization's security policies and practices. Regular
cybersecurity will only grow, shaping a future where AI is updates, clear explanations, and open dialogue create a
the cornerstone of digital protection. culture of awareness and collaboration.

Regulatory and Ethical Considerations Culture of Reporting: Creating a secure environment

The rapid advancement of cybersecurity technologies and means encouraging employees to report potential threats and
the increasing reliance on digital systems have led to a incidents without fear of repercussions. Building a culture of
growing body of cybersecurity regulations. These transparency and trust empowers individuals to contribute to
regulations are designed to protect individuals and the organization's overall security posture.
organizations from cyberattacks and to ensure that
cybersecurity practices are aligned with ethical principles. Inclusiveness: Security awareness and policy updates must
reach all levels of the organization, from entry - level
Some of the specific cyber security regulations include: employees to top management. This ensures everyone
The Data Protection Act, 2022 (DPA): The DPA understands their role in upholding security standards and
establishes a comprehensive framework for the protection of contributes to a collective responsibility for a secure
personal data in India. environment.

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR): The 6. Conclusion

GDPR is a European Union regulation that sets out rules for
the processing of personal data. It requires organizations to Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a significant
take appropriate measures to protect personal data from instrument in the battle against the escalating sophistication
unauthorized access, use, disclosure, alteration, or of cyber threats. AI can analyse vast amounts of data to
destruction. identify anomalies and suspicious patterns that may indicate
cyberattacks. The proactive identification and mitigation of
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act cybersecurity threats are achieved through the analysis of
(HIPAA): HIPAA is a United States law that sets out rules network traffic data, user behavior patterns, and other
for the protection of health information. It requires indicators of potential risk.
organizations to take appropriate measures to protect health
information from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, Additionally, AI can help in incident response by
alteration, or destruction. accelerating the investigation and remediation process.

The Cyber Security Information Sharing Act (CISA): Despite its immense potential, AI adoption in cybersecurity
CISA is a law that encourages the sharing of cybersecurity faces several challenges. One of the primary concerns is data
information between the government and the private sector. privacy. AI algorithms rely on large datasets, raising
It also establishes a voluntary framework for the concerns about the potential for misuse of sensitive
development and implementation of cyber security information. Another challenge is explainability. AI models
standards. There are a number of sector - specific regulations can be complex and opaque, making it difficult to
that apply to cyber security, such as the Reserve Bank of understand their decision - making processes. This lack of
India's Guidelines on Information Security for Banks and the transparency can hinder trust and accountability in AI -
Securities and Exchange Board of India's (SEBI) Guidelines powered cybersecurity solutions. AI, despite its potential, is
on Cyber Security for the Securities Market. not immune to cyberattacks. Cyber attackers may exploit AI
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Paper ID: SR231206140043 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR231206140043 746
 International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
ISSN: 2319-7064
SJIF (2022): 7.942
vulnerabilities to launch adversarial attacks, manipulating AI [18] https: //www.crowdstrike. com/cybersecurity -
models to produce erroneous outputs or bypass security 101/machine - learning - cybersecurity/
measures. [19] https: //www.kroll.
com/en/insights/publications/cyber/case - studies
Despite these challenges, AI is poised to play an [20] https: //www.metacompliance. com/blog/policy -
increasingly important role in cybersecurity. As AI management/policy - management
technologies continue to evolve, their potential to enhance
threat detection, prevention, and response capabilities will
only grow. By addressing the current challenges of data
privacy, explainability, and adversarial AI attacks, the
harnessing of AI's power presents a compelling opportunity
to create a more secure and resilient digital landscape.

The power of AI unlocks new avenues for improved

cybersecurity. By addressing these challenges of data
privacy, explainability, and adversarial AI attacks, AI can
help to create a more secure and resilient digital world.

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Paper ID: SR231206140043 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21275/SR231206140043 747