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OSP RECORD 1 (8)

The document outlines a practical lab manual for a Master of Computer Applications course focusing on Open Source Programming. It includes various exercises involving PHP and MySQL, such as creating a student mark list, a shopping cart application, and accessing data from a database. Each exercise provides a step-by-step procedure for implementation along with sample code snippets.

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Aasha Ganesh
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8 views42 pages

OSP RECORD 1 (8)

The document outlines a practical lab manual for a Master of Computer Applications course focusing on Open Source Programming. It includes various exercises involving PHP and MySQL, such as creating a student mark list, a shopping cart application, and accessing data from a database. Each exercise provides a step-by-step procedure for implementation along with sample code snippets.

Uploaded by

Aasha Ganesh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MASTER OF COMPUTER

APPLICATIONS
“OPEN SOURCE PROGRAMMING lAb”

REG. NO :

SEMESTER-I

November – 2024

DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS

SRINIVASAN COLLEGE OF ARTS & SCIENCE

(AFFILIATED TO BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY, TIRUCHIRAPPALLI)

PERAMBALUR-621 212
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
SRINIVASAN COLLEGE OF ARTS & SCIENCE
PERAMBALUR-621 212
CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the bonafide record of the work done in the
computer laboratory during the academic year 2024-2025.
SUBMITTED BY
NAME : ________________________
REG.NO : ________________________
CLASS : ________________________
TITLE / SUB.CODE : ________________________
SEMESTER : ______________________

For The Practical Examination Held on ______________

STAFF IN-CHARGE HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT


EXAMINERS:

1. 2.
CONTENTS
PAGE REMARKS/
EX.NO DATE LIST OF PROGRAMS
NO. SIGNATURE
Students marklist preparation using control
statement and display the result in tabular
01
format.

Develop a php program that adds products that


02 are selected from a web page to a shopping
cart.

Develop a php program to access the data


03
stored in a mysql table.

Develop a php program interface to create a


04
database and to insert a table into it.

Develop a php program using classes to


05
create a table.

Develop a php program to upload a file to the


06
server.

Develop a php program to create a


07 directory,and to read contents from the
directory.

Develop a shell program to find the details of


08
an user session.

Develop a shell program to change the


09
extension of a given file.
EX NO:01
DATE:

STUDENTS MARKLIST PREPARATION USING CONTROL


STATEMENT AND DISPLAY THE RESULT IN TABULAR FORMAT

Aim:

To develop a server side PHP program to display the marks, total, grade of a student in
tabular format by accepting user inputs for name, R.no. and marks in the HTML forms.

Procedure:

Step-1: To start and open the notepad and write the HTML program.

Step-2: Declare and define the method to using the POST() method and link the PHP file which

is saved under the same directories in the extension .php

Step-3: Save the file using file name .html

Step-4: Close the HTML file.

Step-5: Open the notepad and the write the PHP program.

Step-6: Declare and define the POST() method and link the HTML file which saved under

the same directories in the extension .html

Step-7: Save the file using file name .php

Step-8: Close the PHP file.

Step-9: To connect to any one of the web server WAMP or IIS.

Step-10: Run the program in the localhost/filename.html

Step-11: To close the program and exit.


//1. Student Mark List using Control Statements

// Save this stu.html

<link rel="stylesheet" href="b.css">


<body>
<form action="stu1.php" method="post">
<center>
<h1>enter student data</h1>
<table border="1">

<tr>
<td><h3>student name:</h3></td>
<td><input type="text" name="name"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><h3>student reg:</h3></td>
<td><input type="number" name="regno"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><h3>mark1</h3></td>
<td><input type="number" name="m1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><h3>mark2</h3></td>
<td><input type="number" name="m2"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><h3>mark3</h3></td>
<td><input type="number" name="m3"></td>
</tr>

</table>
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</center>
</form>
</body>
// stu1.php

<?php
$stuname=$_POST["name"];
$regno=$_POST["regno"];
$m1=$_POST["m1"];
$m2=$_POST["m2"];
$m3=$_POST["m3"];
$tot=$m1+$m2+$m3;
$avg=$tot/3;
if($avg>80)
{
$grade="distinion";
}
elseif($avg>70)
{
$grade="grade1";
}
elseif($avg>60){
$grade="grade2";}

elseif($avg>50)
{
$grade="pass";
}
else
{
$grade="fail";
}
echo"
<html>
<body>
<center>
<h1>student marksheet</h1>
<table border=1>
<tr>
<td><p>student name</p></td>
<td>$stuname</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>student regno</p></td>
<td>$regno</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>mark1</p></td>
<td>$m1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>mark2</p></td>
<td>$m2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>mark3</p></td>
<td>$m3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>total</p></td>
<td>$tot</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><p>percentage</p></td>
<td>$avg</td>
</tr>
</table>
</center>
</body>
</html>"
?>
OUTPUT
EX NO:02
DATE:

SHOPPING CART

Aim:

To develop a PHP program to adds products that are selected form a web page to a
shopping cart.

Procedure:

Step-1: To start and open the notepad and write the HTML program.

Step-2: Declare and define the method to using the POST() method and link the PHP file which

is saved under the same directories in the extension .php

Step-3: Save the file using file name .html

Step-4: Close the HTML file.

Step-5: Open the notepad and the write the PHP program.

Step-6: Declare and define the POST() method and link the HTML file which saved under

the same directories in the extension .html Step-7: Save the file using file name .php

Step-8: Close the PHP file.

Step-9: To connect to any one of the web server WAMP or IIS.

Step-10: Run the program in the localhost/filename.html

Step-11: To close the program and exit.


//2.Shopping Cart

shop.html <html>

<head><center>

<font size=6 color=green>

AMAZON SHOPPING

</font></center><br>

<marquee>

<font color=red size=5> ORDER

NOW!!!HURRY UP!!!

</font></marquee>

</head>

<body>

<center>

<form action="shop1.php" method="post">

<table border=2 width=40%>

<tr>

<th>Product name</th>

<th>Price</th>

</tr>

<tr>

<td><input type="checkbox" name="vistacd" value="Vista CD"> windows

vistaCD</td>

<td>Rs.3000</td>
</tr>
<tr><td>
<input type="checkbox" name="j2eecd" value="J2EE CD"> windows

j2eeCd</td>

<td>Rs.700</td>

</tr>

<tr><td>

<input type="checkbox" name="win7" value="Windows 7"> Windows7</td>

<td>Rs.5000</td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td><input type="checkbox" name="vs" value="Visual Studio"> Visual

Studio</td>

<td>Rs.10000</td>

</tr>

</table>

<input type="submit" name="submit" value=Accept>

<input type="reset" name="reset" value=Cancel>

</center>

</form>

</body>

</html>

//shop1.php

<html>

<head>

<center>

<font color=green size=8>

SHOPPING CART

</font>

</center>
</head><br>

YOUR SELECTED PRODUCTS ARE:<br>

<?php if(isset($_POST['vistacd']))

{ if($_POST['vistacd']!="")

echo $_POST['vistacd']."<br>";

if(isset($_POST['j2eecd']))

{ if($_POST['j2eecd']!="")

echo $_POST['j2eecd']."<br>";

if(isset($_POST['win7']))

if($_POST['win7']!="") echo

$_POST['win7']."<br>";

if(isset($_POST['vs']))

{ if($_POST['vs']!="")

echo $_POST['vs']."<br>";

?>

<form method="post" action="shop2.php">

<input type="submit" value="oredrnow">

</form>

</html>
shop2.php

<?php

echo"<html>

<body>

<center>

<table>

<tr>

<td>

<font size=5>You will receive your products within 7 days

</font>

</td>

</tr>

</table></center>

</body>

</html>";

?>
OUTPUT
EX NO:03
DATE:

ACCESS THE TABLE FROM THE DATABASE

Aim:

To develop a PHP program to access the data stored in the MYSQL table.

Procedure:
Step-1: To start and create the database with name.
Step-2: To create a table in the database with table name and insert the data in the table.
Step-3: Save the table.
Step-4: To select the table and view the records.
Step-5: Open the notepad or any IDE and write the PHP program for connecting php to sql
database.
Step-6: To use the new mysqli() funtion and link the database with table.
Step-7: Save the file using file name (connect.php)//connect.php it is a file that we created to
connect php to database. Step-8: save the PHP file as "connect.php".
Step-9: Create another php file to fetch a data from database.
Step-10: connect the connect.php to actual php program to fetch data.
Step-11: save the file as "fetch.php".
Step-12: To connect to any one of the web server WAMP or IIS.
Step-13: Run the program in the localhost/fetch.php // (fetch.php is a php file that we saved).
Step-14: To close the file and exit.
//3.Access table from Database
//db my sql
1.CREATE DATABASE employees_db;
2.USE employees_db;
3.CREATE TABLE employees ( id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, name
VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL, email VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
phone VARCHAR(15), hire_date DATE, job_title VARCHAR(100), salary DECIMAL(10, 2)
);
4.INSERT INTO employees (name, email, phone, hire_date, job_title, salary) VALUES
('Alice', 'alice@example.com', '1234567890', '2023-01-15', 'Manager', 75000.00), ('Bob',
'bob@example.com', '0987654321', '2023-02-20', 'Developer', 60000.00);

//fetch a php
<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$dbname = "employees_db";
// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error); }
$sql = "SELECT id, email, phone, salary, name FROM employees";
$result = $conn->query($sql);
?>
<html>
<head>
<title>Employee</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="pink">
<center>
<table border=2>
<th>phone no</th>
<th>E.Name</th>
<th>Salary</th>
<th>email</th>
</center>
</body>
</html>
<?php
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
{
print
"<tr><td>".$row["phone"]."</td>
<td>".$row["name"]."</td>
<td>".$row["salary"]."</td>
<td>".$row["email"]."</td></tr>";
}
echo"</tr></table></center>";
$result->close();
?>

// here we finish the php


OUTPUT
EX NO:04
DATE:

DATABASE CREATION AND TABLE INSERTION

Aim:

To develop a PHP interface program to create a database and to insert a table into it.

Procedure:

Step-1: To start and create the database with name.

Step-2: To create a table in the database with table name and insert the data in the table.

Step-3: Save the table.

Step-4: To select the table and view the records.

Step-5: Open the notepad and write the PHP program.

Step-6: To use the POST() method and link the database with a table.

Step-7: Save the file using file name .php

Step-8: Close the PHP file.

Step-9: To connect the web server.

Step-10: Run the program in the localhost/filename.html

Step-11: To close the file and exit.


//4. Database Creation and Table Insertion

<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "yourpasswo";

// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password);

// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

// Create database
$sql = "CREATE DATABASE myDB";
if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo "Database created successfully<br>";
} else {
echo "Error creating database: " . $conn->error . "<br>";
}

// Select the database


$conn->select_db("myDB");

// Create table
$sql = "CREATE TABLE MyGuests (
id INT(6) UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
email VARCHAR(50),
reg_date TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
)";

if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {


echo "Table MyGuests created successfully<br>";
} else {
echo "Error creating table: " . $conn->error . "<br>";
}

// Insert values into table


$sql = "INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)
VALUES ('John', 'Doe', 'john@example.com')";

if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {


echo "New record created successfully<br>";
} else {
echo "Error: " . $sql . "<br>" . $conn->error . "<br>";
}

// Close connection
$conn->close();
?>
OUTPUT
EX NO:05
DATE:

CREATE A TABLE USING CLASS

Aim:

To develop a PHP program using classes to create a table.

Procedure:

Step-1: To start and create the database with name.

Step-2: To create a table in the database with table name and insert the data in the table.

Step-3: Save the table.

Step-4: To select the table and view the records.

Step-5: Open the notepad and write the PHP program with class.

Step-6: To use the POST() method and link the database with table.

Step-7: Save the file using file name .php

Step-8: Close the PHP file.

Step-9: To connect the web server.

Step-10: Run the program in the localhost/filename.html

Step-11: To close the file and exit.


//5.Create a Table using Class
<?php
class Database {
private $servername;
private $username;
private $password;
private $dbname;
private $conn;

// Constructor to initialize database connection parameters


public function __construct($servername, $username, $password, $dbname) {
$this->servername = $servername;
$this->username = $username;
$this->password = $password;
$this->dbname = $dbname;
$this->connect();
}

// Method to establish a database connection


private function connect() {
$this->conn = new mysqli($this->servername, $this->username,
$this->password);

if ($this->conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $this->conn->connect_error);
}

// Create database
$sql = "CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS $this->dbname";
if ($this->conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo "Database created successfully\n";
} else {
echo "Error creating database: " . $this->conn->error;
}

// Select the database


$this->conn->select_db($this->dbname);
}

// Method to create a table


public function createTable($tableName, $columns) {
$sql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS $tableName ($columns)";
if ($this->conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo "Table $tableName created successfully\n";
} else {
echo "Error creating table: " . $this->conn->error;
}
}

// Method to insert data into a table


public function insertData($tableName, $data) {
$sql = "INSERT INTO $tableName (firstname, lastname, email) VALUES
$data";
if ($this->conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo "New record created successfully\n";
} else {
echo "Error: " . $sql . "<br>" . $this->conn->error;
}
}

// Method to show all data from a table and print them in an HTML table
public function showTableData($tableName) {
$sql = "SELECT id, firstname, lastname, email, reg_date FROM
$tableName";
$result = $this->conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
echo "<table border='1'>";
echo "<tr><th>ID</th><th>First Name</th><th>Last
Name</th><th>Email</th><th>Registration Date</th></tr>";
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
echo "<tr><td>" . $row["id"] . "</td><td>" . $row["firstname"] .
"</td><td>" . $row["lastname"] . "</td><td>" . $row["email"] . "</td><td>" .
$row["reg_date"] . "</td></tr>";
}
echo "</table>";
} else {
echo "No records found\n";
}
}
// Destructor to close the database connection
public function __destruct() {
$this->conn->close();
}
}
// Usage
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$dbname = "myDB";
$db = new Database($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
$tableName = "MyGuests";
$columns = "id INT(6) UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
email VARCHAR(50),
reg_date TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON
UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP";
$db->createTable($tableName, $columns);
// Insert data into the table
$data = "('John', 'Doe', 'john@example.com'),
('Mary', 'Moe', 'mary@example.com'),
('Julie', 'Dooley', 'julie@example.com')";
$db->insertData($tableName, $data);
// Show all data from the table
$db->showTableData($tableName);
?>
OUTPUT :
EX NO:06
DATE:

TO UPLOAD THE FILE IN THE SERVER

Aim:

To develop a PHP program to upload file in the server.

Procedure:

Step-1: To create a new file in the directory.

Step-2: Write the data in the file.

Step-3: Read the data from the file.

Step-4: To retrieve or print the data.

Step-5: To upload the above file in the server.

Step-6: Close the file.

Step-7: Close the server and exit.


//html file for 6thprg
<body>
<form action="hello.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
//save php as hello.php
<label for="file">Select a file:</label>
<input type="file" name="file" id="file">
<button type="submit">Upload</button>
</form>
</body>

//php file for 6th prg

<?php
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST" && isset($_FILES["fileToUpload"]) &&
$_FILES["fileToUpload"]["error"] == 0)
{
$target_dir = "C:\\Users\\rkris\\OneDrive\\Desktop\\mca\\";
$target_file = $target_dir . basename($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"]);
if (file_exists($target_dir) && move_uploaded_file($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["tmp_name"],
$target_file))
{
echo "File uploaded.";
} else {
echo "Upload error.";
}
}
?>
OUTPUT
EX NO:07
DATE:

CREATE A DIRECTORY USING PHP

Aim:

To develop a PHP program to create a directory and read the condences from the

directories.

Procedure:

Step-1: To create a directory.

Step-2: To create a file in the directory.

Step-3: Read the data from the file.

Step-4: To retrieve or print the data.

Step-5: Close the file and directory.

Step-6: Exit.
//7.Directory Creation

<?php

$d = 'C:\Users\rkris\OneDrive\Desktop\mca';

if (is_dir($d))
{
echo "Directory already exists.<br>";
}
else
{
mkdir($d, 0777, true);
echo "Directory created.<br>";
}

// Read and display directory contents


$files = scandir($d);

echo "Contents of the directory:<br>";


foreach ($files as $file) {
if ($file != '.' && $file != '..') {
echo $file . "<br>";
}
}

?>
OUTPUT :
EX NO:08
DATE:

TO FIND THE DETAILS OF AN USER SESSION


Aim:

To write the SHELL program to find the details of an user session.

Procedure:

Step-1: To open a LINUX operating system.

Step-2: To write the shell program.

Step-3: Open the text editor and write the program.

Step-4: Save the program using file name with .sh

Step-5: Compile the file using the terminate.

Step-6: To run the file using sh file name.sh

Step-7: Close and exit.


//8. User Session

#!/bin/bash

# we are getting current user info


USER=$(whoami)
#get the user id
user_id=$(id -u)

# Get the hostname of the system


HOSTNAME=$(hostname)

# Get the current working directory


CWD=$(pwd)

# Get the current shell


SHELL=$(echo $SHELL)

# Get the other logged-in users


other_login=$(who)

# Display the session info


echo "Session Information:"
echo "---------------------"
echo "User: $USER"
echo "userid:$user_id"
echo "Hostname: $HOSTNAME"
echo "Current Directory: $CWD"
echo "Current Shell: $SHELL"
echo "other loggins: $other_login"
OUTPUT :
EX NO:09
DATE:

TO DEVELOP THE SHELL PROGRAM TO CHANGE EXTENSION OF A


FILE
Aim:

To write the SHELL program to change extension of a given file.

Procedure:

Step-1: To open a LINUX operating system.

Step-2: To write the shell program.

Step-3: Open the text editor and write the program.

Step-4: Save the program using file name with change.sh

Step-5: Compile the file using the terminate.

Step-6: To run the file using sh file name.sh

Step-7: To change examle.txt file to example.html

Step-8: Close and exit.


//9. Changing File Extension

#!/bin/bash
mv "$1" "$2" && echo "Renamed $1 to $2" || echo "Error renaming file"
OUTPUT

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