Step-By-Step Calculation: Given: Year 0 (Initial Investment) Year 1 Cash Flow Year 2 Cash Flow Year 3 Cash Flow Discount Rate
Step-By-Step Calculation: Given: Year 0 (Initial Investment) Year 1 Cash Flow Year 2 Cash Flow Year 3 Cash Flow Discount Rate
Given:
NPV=−28,900(1+0.12)0+12,450(1+0.12)1+19,630(1+0.12)2+2,750(1+0.12)3NPV=(1+0.12)0−28,9
00+(1+0.12)112,450+(1+0.12)219,630+(1+0.12)32,750
1. Year 0:
PV0=−28,9001=−28,900PV0=1−28,900=−28,900
2. Year 1:
PV1=12,450(1+0.12)1=12,4501.12≈11,116.07PV1=(1+0.12)112,450=1.1212,450≈11,116.07
3. Year 2:
PV2=19,630(1+0.12)2=19,6301.2544≈15,642.86PV2=(1+0.12)219,630=1.254419,630
≈15,642.86
4. Year 3:
PV3=2,750(1+0.12)3=2,7501.4049≈1,957.45PV3=(1+0.12)32,750=1.40492,750≈1,957.45
NPV=PV0+PV1+PV2+PV3NPV=PV0+PV1+PV2+PV3
NPV=−28,900+11,116.07+15,642.86+1,957.45NPV=−28,900+11,116.07+15,642.86+1,957.45
NPV≈−177.62NPV≈−177.62
Final Answer: