AY: 2023-24

Class: T.E. Semester: VI

Course Code: CSL605 Course Name: Cloud Computing

Name of Student: Megha.G.Kapadne

Roll No. : 55

Experiment No.: 9

Title of the Experiment: To study and Implement Containerization using Docker

Date of Performance:

Date of Submission:

Performance Indicator Max. Marks Marks Obtained

Performance 5

Understanding 5

Journal work and timely submission 10

Total 20

Evaluation
Performance Indicator Exceed Expectations (EE) Meet Expectations (ME) Below Expectations (BE)

Performance 4-5 2-3 1

Understanding 4-5 2-3 1

Journal work and 8-10 5-8 1-4

timely
submission

Checked by

Name of Faculty :
Signature :
Date
 Experiment No. 9
Aim: To study and Implement Containerization using Docker
Objective: To know the basic differences between Virtual machine and Container. It involves
demonstration of creating, finding, building, installing, and running Linux/Windows application
containers inside a local machine or cloud platform.

Theory:

● open platform for developing, shipping and running applications

● enables you to separate your applications from your infrastructure so you can deliver
software quickly
● you can manage your infrastructure in the same ways you manage your applications ●
Docker provides the ability to package and run an application in a loosely isolated
environment called a container.
● Containers are lightweight and contain everything needed to run the application, so you do
not need to rely on what is currently installed on the host.
● Develop your application and its supporting components using containers. ● The container
becomes the unit for distributing and testing your application. ● When you’re ready, deploy
your application into your production environment, as a
container or an orchestrated service. This works the same whether your production
environment is a local data center, a cloud provider, or a hybrid of the two.

Containerization:

● Containerization is OS-based virtualization that creates multiple virtual units in the user
space, known as Containers.
● Containers share the same host kernel but are isolated from each other through private
namespaces and resource control mechanisms at the OS level.
● Container-based Virtualization provides a different level of abstraction in terms of
virtualization and isolation when compared with hypervisors.
● Hypervisors use a lot of hardware which results in overhead in terms of virtualizing
hardware and virtual device drivers.
● containers implement isolation of processes at the operating system level, thus avoiding
such overhead.
● Containerization has better resource utilization compared to VMs and a short boot-up
process. It is the next evolution in virtualization.
● Containers can run virtually anywhere, greatly easy development and deployment: on Linux,
Windows, and Mac operating systems; on virtual machines or bare metal, on a developer’s
machine or in data centers on-premises; and of course, in the public cloud.
● Containers virtualize CPU, memory, storage, and network resources at the OS level, providing
developers with a sandboxed view of the OS logically isolated from other applications.
● Docker is the most popular open-source container format available and is supported on
Google Cloud Platform and by Google Kubernetes Engine.
Steps:
1. Open docker.com Scroll down, Click on ‘Get started for free’ tab.
2. Click on Docker Desktop, Download it
3. After downloading, Open ‘Docker Desktop Installer’ & start installation
4. After Installation, Restart your device.
5. Accept the terms and conditions, Click on Accept
6. Click on the link - https://aka.ms/wsl2kernel. (Do not close this window).
7. Download the WSL2 Linux kernel update package for x64 machines.
8. A ft e r D o w nlo a d is c o m ple t e, R u n t h e . m s i p a c k a g e. Click on next
9. After, the setup is complete, Click on finish.
10. Open Powershell as an Administrator
11. 11.Run the following
Command: wsl --set-default-
version 2
12. Now, Click on Restart
13. Docker should now restart. Click on Start.
• Open Command Prompt, run the following commands:
• To check the version of
Docker: docker --version
14. To install image of ubuntu
• docker pull ubuntu
15. Check
downloaded
images
16. docker images
17. Run ubuntu OS
• docker run -it ubuntu /bin/bash
18. Open another Command Prompt and follow the steps shown
below - docker ps
19.
• docker container ls –a
20.
• docker container rm b71e3e6b1118 //copy docker id
for remove but first (Use your container ID in the
above command)
21.
• stop your docker
• docker container stop b71e3e6b1118
• docker container rm b71e3e6b1118
• docker ps
• docker //list all docker commands
• docker images
• docker image rm ff0fea8310f3 // copy image id from
previous output (Use your image ID in the above
command)
• docker run -it ubuntu /bin/bash //check output
•
Output/Observation:
Conclusion:

Docker simplifies the implementation of containerization by allowing applications to run in isolated,

lightweight environments called containers. Each Docker container includes the application code along
with its dependencies, libraries, and configuration files, ensuring consistency across development, testing,
and production environments. Implementation involves writing a Dockerfile to define the container
image, building the image with docker build, and running it with docker run. Docker provides version
control, rapid deployment, and scalability, and integrates well with CI/CD pipelines and orchestration
tools like Kubernetes. This makes Docker a powerful tool for microservices architecture, DevOps
practices, and modern cloud-native application development.