Destination b2.

Unit 2
Topic vocabulary
Voyage-uzoq safar(kopincha Territory-territoriya Stay-qolmoq
dengizda) Season-fasl Border-chegara
Journey-sayohat Period-vaqt,muddat Edge-qirra
Trip-sayohat(dam olish uchun) Fare-yo’l haqi Line-chiziq
Travel-sayohat Ticket-chipta Length-uzunlik
Excursion-ekskursiya Fee-haq,maosh Distance-masofa
View –qarash;manzara Miss-o’tkazib yubormoq Guide-yo’l ko’rsatmoq
Sight-ko’rish;ko’rinish Lose-yo’qotmoq Lead-yo’l
World-dunyo Arrive-yetib kelmoq boshlamoq,ko’rsatmoq
Earth-yer sayyorasi Reach-yetib bormoq
Area-hudud Live –yashamoq
Phrasal verbs
Catch up with-yetib bormoq Pick up –yo’ldan odam olmoq(mashinada)
Check in-mehmonxonaga kirish Pull in –yo’l chetiga to’xtamoq
Check out-mehmonxonadan chiqish Run over-mashinada bosib ketmoq
Drop off-transportdan odam tushirib qoldirish See off-kuzatib qo’ymoq(vokzalda)
Get back-qaytmoq Set out/off-sayohatni boshlamoq
Go away-sayohatga ketmoq Take off-yerdan ko’tarilmoq
Keep up with-yetib olmoq Turn round-qayrilmoq
Make for-…tomon yo’l olmoq

Phrases and collocations

have an accident-baxtsiz hodisaga uchramoq
do sth by accident-tasodifan,bilmasdan qilmoq
in advance-oldindan
advance to/towards a place-biror joyga yo’nalmoq
go straight ahead –to’g’riga yurmoq
go ahead-olg’a yurmoq,to’g’riga yurmoq
be ahead of sth/sb-kimdandir oldinda bo’lmoq
in the direction of sth-yo’nalishida
off the top of your head-‘’til uchida bo’lmoq’’,javobni darhol aytmoq
head for/towards a place- biror joyga/tomonga boshlamoq
head over heals(in love)-telbalarcha sevmoq "I immediately fell head over heels for Don"
go /be on holiday-tatilga chiqmoq,bolmoq
have /take a holiday-tatil olmoq
bank holiday-davlat tashkilotlari ishlamaydigan bayram kuni
go/ turn left-chapga burilmoq
on the left hand side-chap tarafda
in the left hand corner-chap burchakda
plan your/a route-yonalishni rejalashtirish
take a route-yonalishida bormoq
see the sights- diqqatga sazovor joylarni ko'rish
go sightseeing- ko'rishga arzigulik joylarni tomosha qilgani borish
at high speed-katta tezlikda
a burst of speed- tezlikni eng yuqorisiga chiqishi
speed limit-tezlik chegarasi
go on/take tour-sayohatga chiqish
tour guide-turistik gid
business trip-ish yuzasidan sayohat
school trip-maktab sayohati
Word patterns
Afraid of smth-biror narsadan qorqish Arrange for smb to do- rejalashtirmoq
Afraid to do-biror narsa qilishga qorqish Arrive at/in –yetib kelmoq
Appear to be-..bo’lib ko’rinmoq Continue –davom ettirmoq
Arrange smth with smb-biror narsani Differ from smth-dan farq qilmoq
rejaalashtirmoq Dream about /of smth-haqida orzu qilmoq
Word formation
Arrange- rejalashtirmoq Differ-farq qilmoq Entrance-kirish
Rearrange –qayta Different-farqli Inhabit- yashamoq
rejalashtirmoq Difference-farq Inhabitant-aholi
Arrangement-reja Direct-to’g’ri,bevosita Recognize-tanimoq
Arrive –yetib kelmoq Indirect-bilvosita Recognizable-tanisa bo’ladigan
Arrival-yetib kelish Direction-yo’nalish Recognition-tanish
Broad-keng Director-yo’l Timetable-jadval
Breadth-kenglik ko’rsatuvchi,director Tour-sayohat
Broaden-kengayturmoq Distant-uzoq Tourism-turizm
Culture-madaniyat Distantly-uzoqdan Tourist-turist
Cultural-madaniy Distance-masofa World-dunyo
Cultured-madaniyatli Enter-kirmoq Worldwide-dunyo bo’ylab

Destination b2 UNIT4. HOBBIES, SPORT AND GAMES. Topic vocabulary

Pitch — o'yin maydoni (=futbol, regbi kriket) End — yakun, tamom
Track — yugurish yoki poyga uchun maydon Ending — hikoya, film yoki dramada yakuni, oxir
Court — o'yin maydoni (=tennis, basketbol) Bat — koptokni urish uchun tayoqcha (=beysbol,
Course — golf maydoni kriket, stol tennis)
Ring — ring (=boks, kurash) Stick — hokkey tayoqchasi
Rink — konki maydoni Rod — qarmoq
Win — yutmoq Racket — raketka
Beat — mag'lub etmoq Amateur — havaskor
Score — hisob qayd etmoq, natija ko'rsatmoq Height-balandlik
Play — sahna asari, spektakl Professional — mutaxasis, professional
Game — o'yin Sport — sport
Spectator — tomoshabin, jonli tadbir tomoshabini Athletics — atletika (=yugurish, uloqtirish, sakrash)
Viewer — tomoshabin, televizor ko'ruvchi uyda Interval — konsert yoki drama o'rtasidagi qisqa
Umpire — hakam tanaffus
(=tennis, beysbol, kriket) Half time — tanaffus, yarim bo'lim, (=futbol va
Referee — hakam boshqa jamoaviy sportlarining)
(futbol, basketbol, boks) Draw — durang qilmoq
Final — final, o'yin yoki musobaqada oxirgi o'yin Equal — tenglashtirmoq
Finale — yakuniy qism, sahna asari yoki musiqaning Competitor — musobaqa ishtirokchisi
oxirgi, tantanavor qismi Opponent — raqib
Phrasal verbs
Bring forward — tadbir sanasini oldinga surmoq Knock out — yutmoq va musobaqadan chiqarib
Carry on — davom ettirmoq tashlamoq
Get round to — uzoq o'ylangan rejani boshlamoq Look out — ehtiyot bo'lmoq
Get up to — bajarmoq Pull out — to'xtatmoq, voz kechmoq
Go in for — musobaqaga, imtihonga kirmoq Put off — kechiktirmoq, ortga surmoq
Go off — yomon ko'rib qolmoq Put up with — chidamoq, bardosh bermoq
Join in — ishtirok etmoq Take to — odat sifatida boshlamoq
Take up — hobby, sport boshlamoq Knock out — xushidan ketkizmoq
Make the best of something — qiyin ishni imkon Take up —bir qancha joyni egallab turmoq, vaqtni
qadar muvaffaqiyatli bajarmoq olmoq
Do your best — qo'ldan kelgancha harakat qil Mad about on smth/smb-judayam yaxshi ko’rmoq
The best at something — da zo'r, eng yaxshi Go/become mad-aqldan ozish(tartiblarga
Chance- imkoniyat boysunmay oyin kulgu qilish)
Have a chance to do — biron nima qilishga imkoniyat Let’s go mad and go to the park
bo'lmoq Take pleasure-rohatlanmoq
Take a chance-imkoniyatdan foydalanmoq Popular with-bilan mashxur
Chance of a lifetime- hayotda bir bor beriladigan Popular among-o’rtasida mashxur
imkoniyat Turn around-o’girilmoq
Your go-seni navbating Turn over- o’girilmoq
Have a go-urinib ko’rmoq In turn-navbat bilan
Get up to — qilmaslik kerak bo'lgan ishni qilmoq Take turns-navbat bilan bajarmoq
Go in for — musobaqaga kirmoq;yoqtirmoq
Word formation
Energetic — energetik Feel — his qilmoq
Excite — hayajonlantirmoq Felt — his qilmoq, feel fe'lining past simple shakli
Excitement — xursandchilik Feeling — his-tuyg'u
Exciting — hayajonli, ajoyib Happy — xursand
Bore — ko'p gapiradigan va zerikarli odam, zerikarli Unhappy — xafa
holat Happiness — baxt
Boring — zerikarli Unhappiness — qayg'u
Bored — zerikkan Hate — nafratlanmoq
Comedy — komediya Hatred — nafrat
Comedian — komedian Noise — shovqin
Excited — hayajonlangan, xursand
Phrases and collocations | part 4 Your go — sizning navbatingiz
Have a go — urinib ko'rmoq
The best at doing — da zo'r, eng yaxshi
In height — bo'yiga (=qancha uzunligini aytishda
Get a chance to do — biror nima qilishga imkoniyat
ishlatiladi)
bo'lmoq
Afraid of heights — balandlikdan qo'rqmoq
Take a chance to do — biror nima qilish uchun
Height of something — ning uzunligi, bo'yi
imkoniyatdan foydalanmoq
Mad on something doing — ni judayam yaxshi
Have a chance of doing — biror nima qilishning
ko'rmoq, yoqtirmoq
ehtimoli bo'lmoq
Become mad — aqldan ozmoq
Some chance of your doing — biror nima qilishga
Take pleasure in something — dan zavq olmoq
biroz kam ehtimollik bo'lmoq
Get pleasure from doing — dan zavq olmoq
The chances of doing — biror nima qilishingiz
Mad about someone doing — dan jahli chiqqan
ehtimolligi
Little chance of your doing — biror nima qilishga
Take a chance — tavakkal qilmoq
juda kam imkoniyat bo'lmoq
Chance of a life time — hayotda bir marta
The chances of your doing — sizning biror nima
beriladigan imkon
qilishingiz imkoniyati
Word patterns unit 4
Compete against/with smb-ga qarshi Involve smth /doing-ni qamrab olmoq
musobaqalashmoq Involved in smth-ishtirok etmoq
Concentrate on/doing smth-…ga diqqatni jamlamoq Mean to do-rejalashtirmoq
Find smth difficult-biror narsani qiyin deb o’ylamoq Make sure-ishonch hosil qilmoq
Fond of smth doing-yoqtirmoq
Allow –ruxsat bermoq
Word formation
Equip-jihozlamoq Maintenance-uzmaslik,davom
Disallow-ruhsat bermaslik Equipment-jihoz ettirish;saqlash
Allowance—ruhsat Equipped-jihozlangan Medal-medal
Allowable-ruhsat etilgan Fortune-omad,baxt;boylik Medallion-medalyon
Associate-bog’lamoq Misfortune-baxtsizlik,omadsizlik Oppose-qarshilik qilmoq
Disassociate-ajratmoq Fortunately-hayriyatki Opposition-qarshilik
Association-uyushma Unfortunately-baxtga qarshi Opponent-raqib
Associated- Interest-qiziqish Opposite-qarama
uyushgan,bog’langan Interesting-qiziqarli qarshi,qarshisida
Compete-musobaqalashmoq Know-bilmoq Practice-amaliyot
Competition-musobqa Knowledge-bilim Practice-amaliyotda qo’llamoq
Competitor-raqib,ishtirokchi Knowledgeable-bilimli Practically-amalda;deyarli
Competetitively-raqobat bilan Lose-yo’qotmoq Train-shug’ullantirmoq
Enjoy-rohatlanmoq Lost-yo’qolgan Retrain-qayta tayyorlash
Enjoyment-rohat Loss-yo’qotish Trainer-trener,murabbiy
Enjoyable-maroqli Maintain-qo’llab quvvatlamoq

Destination B2 Unit 6 .Science and technology

Topic vocabulary
Artificial-sun’iy Cause-sabab Progress- Taraqqiyot
False-soxta,qalbaki Reason-sabab Development-rivojlanish
Natural-tabiiy Estimate- Taxmin qilish Modern-zamonaviy
Physical-jismoniy
Calculate-hisoblamoq Industry-sanoat
Method-usul,uslub
Electric- elektr,elektr tokida Factory-zavod
Way-yo’l,usul
ishlaydigan Award-
True- haqiqiy, chin
mukofot,mukofotlamoq(pul
Accurate- aniq,to'g'ri Electronic-elektron
bilan)
Engine-mator Invent-ixtiro qilmoq reward -mukofot
Machine- Mashina Discover-kashf qilmoq take place-sodir bolmoq
Motor-mator Research- tadqiqot occur-sodir bolmo
Aim-maqsad Experiment-tajriba
Phrasal verbs
Break down-buzilib qolmoq Give off-ishlab chiqarmoq,tashqariga
Carry out- amalga oshirish(tajriba otkazish) chiqarmoq(issiqlik,hid)
Come off-muvaffaqiyatga erishmoq Narrow down- toraytirmoq,variantlarni kamaytirmoq
Come on-rivojlanmoq Plug in-tokka ulamoq
Come up with- o'ylab topmoq Put through-telefon orqali ulamoq
Cut off-uzib qo’ymoq Turn into-..ga aylanmoq, o’zgarmoq
Find out- aniqlamoq(malumotni) Turn off-o’chmoq
Work out –muammoga yechim topmoq
Phrases and collocations
Make an attempt-urinib kormoq In fact-aslida
On average-o’rtacha As a matter of fact-Aslida
In the beginning-Avvaliga,boshida Face the facts-haqiqatni qabul qilmoq
At the beginning of...-...ning boshida With the introduction of the internet-internetning
Beginning with-...bilan boshlanib kirib kelishi bilan
At/on the bottom of-ning tagida An introduction to-..ga kirish
Come to/reach the conclusion-xulosa qilmoq Make a phone call-telefon qilmoq
In conclusion-xulosa qilib aytganda
Receive/get a phone call-telefon qo’ng’irog’ini qabul
qilmoq
Word patterns
Cause smth(to do)-..ga sabab bolmoq Look for-qidirmoq
Consider smth/doing-o’ylamoq Look forward to-...ni intizorlik bilan kutmoq
Discuss –muhokama qilmoq Manage to do-..ga muvaffaq bo’lmoq
Explain smth to smb-biror kimga biror nimani Possible-ehtimoli bor
izohlamoq Impossible-imkonsiz
Intend to do/doing-ni maqsad qilmoq Result of -...ning natijasi
Know of smb-biror kim haqida bilmoq,tanimoq Result in-..ga sabab bo’lmoq
Be known as-kabi tanilmoq As a result of smth-...ning natijasida
Look at-ga qaramoq Wonder about smth/doing-bilishga qiziqmoq

Word formation
Appear-paydo Introduce-tanishtirmoq Revolution-revolyutsiya,inqilob
bo’lmoq,ko’rinmoq Introduction-tanishtiruv,kirish Revolutionary- Inqilobiy
Appearance-tashqi ko’rinish Introductory part-kirish qism Science-ilm fan
Apparently-ko’rinib Invent-kashf qilmoq Scientist-olim
turganidek/aniq Inventor-kashfiyotchi Scientific-ilmiy
Discover-kashf qilmoq Invention-kashfiyot Technological-texnologik
Discovery-kashfiyot Observe-ko’zdan kechirmoq Technical-texnik
Explain-izohlamoq Observer-ko’zdan kechuruvchi Technically- texnik jihatdan
Explanation-izoh Observation-ko’zdan kechirish Technician- mutaxassis; texnik
Important-muhim Psychology-psixologiya Technique-usul
Unimportant-muhimmas Psychologist-psixolog Wood-yog’och
Importance-ahamiyat Psychological-psixologik Wooden-yog’ochdan yasalgan
Importantly-muhimi shundaki Researcher-tadqiqotchi

Destination b2 unit 8.media

Topic vocabulary
Deny- inkor qilmoq, tonmoq broadsheet-gazeta
Refuse-rad qilmoq journalist-jurnalist
Agree-fikrga qo’shilmoq columnist- sharhlovchi journalist
Accept-qabul qilmoq press- matbuot
Headline-sarlavha
media- axborot vositalar
Heading-sarlavha
feature- Xususiyatlari programme- dastur
Article-maqola broadcast- radioeshittirish,efirga uzatish
announcer- diktor,reklama qiluvchi bulletin-qisqa so’nggi xabarlar ko’rsatuvi
commentator- sharhlovchi newsflash- shoshilinch ma'lumot, qisqa so’nggi
tabloid- qisqartirilgan matnli kichkina hajmdagi xabarlar ko’rsatuvi
gazeta
Phrasal verbs
Bring up-muhokamani boshlamoq Look up-kitobdan malumot qidirmoq
Come on-efirga uzatila boshlamoq make out- tushinish, anglab yetish
Come out-nashr qilinmoq make up-yaratmoq
Fill in-to’ldirmoq(ariza) put forward- maslahat berish
Flick through-kitob,jurnalni tez varoqlab chiqmoq see through-aldanmaslik,noto’g’riligini bilmoq
Go into-sinchiklab qaramoq stand out- ajralib turish
Hand out-tarqatmoq turn over- o'girmoq

Phrases and collocations

In control (of smth)-nazoratida bo’lmoq Surf the internet-internetda o’tirmoq
Take control (of smth)-nazoratga olmoq,boshqarmoq Take place-sodir bo’lmoq
Under control-nazorati ostida Question smb-savolga tutmoq,savol bermoq
Out of control- nazoratdan tashqarida In question-noaniq
Give a description(of smth)-tasvirlamoq,tavsiflamoq Question mark-so’roq belgisi
Make a diffence (to smb/smth)- farq qilmoq Have/hold/take a view-fikrda bo’lmoq
Tell the difference(between)-farqini aytmoq In my view-fikrimcha
Take smth /smb for granted-yetarlicha qadrlamaslik Look at/see the view-manzaraga qaramoq
Influence smth-tasir qilmoq Watch out-ehtiyot bo’lmoq
On the internet-internetda Watch for- kuzatmoq
Over the internet-internetda Keep watch- kuzatib turmoq
Word patterns
According to smb-…ning fikriga ko’ra Correspond with- mos kelmoq
Announce-elon qilmoq Inform smb that-…ga malumot bermoq,xabar
Believe in smth-ga ishonmoq bermoq
Comment on-fikr bildirmoq Likely to do-qilishga layoqati/ehtimoli bo’lmoq,
Confuse smth with smth-chalkashtirmoq Persuade-ko’ndirmoq
Point doing-maqsad qilmoq
Word formation
Announce-e 'lon qilmoq Editor-tahrirlovchi
Announcement-e’lon Editorial- Tahririyat
Announced-elon qilingan Edited-tahrirlangan
Belief-ishonch Humour-yumor,kulgu
Disbelief-ishonchsizlik Humourous-kulgili,hazilkash
Believe-ishonmoq Humourless-jiddiy
Believable-ishonsa bo’ladigan Inform-malumot,xabar bermoq
Unbelievable-ishonib bo’lmaydigan Information-malumot
Communicate-muloqot qilmoq Informed-xabar ,malumot berilgan
Communication-muloqot Informative-malumot beruvchi,foydali
Communicative- Kommunikativ Power-kuch
Communicator-muloqot qiluvci Powerful-kuchli
Convince- Ishontirish Powerless-kuchsiz
Convinced-ishongan Empower-kuchaytirmoq
Convincing-ishonntiradigan Ridicule-masxara qilmoq
Discuss-muhokama qilmoq Ridiculous-kulgili,bachkana
Discussion-muhookama Ridiculousness-mazax
Edit-tahrirlamoq

Destination b2 unit 10.people and society

Relationship-qarindoshlik Support-qo’llab quvvatlamoq Popular-mashhur,ommabop
Connection-aloqa Assist-yordam bermoq Famous-mashhur
Blame-ayblamoq, Kind-mehribon Typical-odatiy
Fault-xato,ayb Polite-muloyim Usual-odatiy,oddiy
Old-eski Sympathetic- yoqimli Ordinary-oddiy
Ancient-qadimiy Likeable-yoqimli Close-yaqin
Crowd- olomon Bad-tempered- Yomon xulqli Near –yaqin
Audience-tomoshabinlar Sensitive- sezgir, nozik Unknown-taniqli emas
Enjoy- Rohatlanmoq Sensible- Aqlli Infamous-mashhur emas
Please-xursand qilmoq

Phrasal verbs
Ask after-yangiliklarni so’ramoq Bring up-voyaga yetkazmoq
Fall for-sevmoq;yolgonga ishonmoq Pass away-o’lmoq
Fall out with-urushib qolmoq;aloqani uzish Pick on-yomon munosabatda bo’lmoq(birorkimga)
Get on with-…bilan chiqishib ketmoq Put down-tanqid qilmoq
Grow up-voyaga yetmoq,o’smoq Settle down-o’ziga kelmoq;hayotni davom ettirmoq
Look down on-past nazar bilan qaramoq Stand up for-yonini olmoq,tarafini olmoq
Look up to-havas,hurmat qilmq Take aback-hayratlantirmoq
Make up-munosabatlarni tiklamoq

Phrases and collocation

Approval- tasdiq Nuclear family-kichik oila(ota on ava bolalardan
Show approval-tasdiqlamoq iborat)
Meet with smb’s approval-birorkmga to’g’ri Extended family-katta oila(bobo buvi amaki..)
kelmoq,yoqtirmoq Favour- Yaxshilik
Have an argument-bahslashmoq,janjallashmoq Do smb a favour-yaxshilik qilmoq
Win an argument-bahsda golib chiqmoq Owe smb a favour-yaxshilik qarz bo’lmoq
Lose an argument-bahsda mag’lub bo’lmoq Be in favour of- foydasiga
Take care of-g’amxo’rlik qilmoq Make friends-do’stlar orttirmoq
Care for/about-parvarish qilmoq Be /become friends-do’st bo’lmoq
Have courage-jasorat topmoq Best friend-eng yaqin do’st
It takes courage –mardlik,jasurlik talab qiladi Be/fall in love with-...ni sevib qolmoq
Disguise-niqob In a good mood-yaxshi kayfiyatda
In disguise-niqobda In the right mood-mos kayfiyatda,yaxshi kayfiyatda
Wear a disguise-niqoblanmoq In the mood for-...uchun xoxishi bo’lmoq
Disguised as-…dek niqoblanmoq,qiyofasiga kirish Pity smb-hamdardlik bildirmoq,achinmoq
Have a dream about-haqida tush ko’rmoq,orzu Take pity on-rahmi kelmoq
qilmoq Feel pity for-rahmi kelmoq
Daydream- xayol It is a pity-afsuski
Dream of/about-haqidaa tush ko’rmoq,orzu qilmoq Promise-vada bermoq
Break a promise-vadani buzmoq
Word patterns
Allow smb to do-ruxsat bermoq Independent of/from-dan ozod,..ning boshqaruvida
Approve of-tasdiqlamoq,qabul qilmoq emas
Attack-talamoq,hujum qilmoq Let smb do-ruxsat bermoq
Ban smb from-taqiqlamoq Object to-ga qarshi bo’lmoq
Force-majburlamoq Pretend to be-…dek o’zini tutmoq
Rely on-ga ishonmoq,suyanmoq

Word formation
Able-qobiliyatli Correspondence- Obedient- Itoatkor
Unable-qobiliyatsiz muvofiqlik,yozishma Obedience-itoatkorlik
Ability-qobiliyat Friendship -do’stlik Person-shaxs
Disabled-imkoniyati Jealous-rashkchi Personal-shaxsiy
cheklangan,majruh Jealousy-rashk Personality-shaxsiyat,xarakter
Disability- Kind-mehribon Polite-muloyim
qobiliyatsizlik,nogironlik Unkind-mehrsiz Impolite-qo’pol
Achieve-erishmoq Kindness-mehribonlik Politeness-muloyimlik
Achievement-yutuq Kindly-mehr bilan Relate-bog’liq bo’lmoq
Argue-bhaslashmoq Marry-turmush qurmoq Relative-bog’liq;qarindosh
Argument-bahs Marriage-turmush Relation-bog’liqlik
Argumentative-bahsli Married-turmush qurgan Relationship-qarindoshlik
Care-g’amxorlik qilmoq Nerve-nerv,asab Willing-xoxishi bo’lmoq
Careful-ehtiyotkot Nervous-asabiy Unwilling-xoxishi yo’q bo’lmoq
Careless-ehtiyotsiz Nervousness-asabiylik Willingness-xoxish
Caring-g’amxo’r Obey-bo’ysunmoq Willingly-xoxish bilan
Correspond-mos Disobey-bo’ysunmaslik
kelmoq;aloqada bo’lmoq