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MINN2004A Tutorial Week 5 Traverse Answer 01

The document outlines the calculations for traversing from point A8 to point B5, including direction, horizontal distances, coordinates, and elevation differences. It details the angles and distances involved in the process, leading to the final coordinates of B5. The final coordinates are provided as Y = 97258.598 m, X = 2898327.048 m, and Z = 1504.805 m.

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11 views5 pages

MINN2004A Tutorial Week 5 Traverse Answer 01

The document outlines the calculations for traversing from point A8 to point B5, including direction, horizontal distances, coordinates, and elevation differences. It details the angles and distances involved in the process, leading to the final coordinates of B5. The final coordinates are provided as Y = 97258.598 m, X = 2898327.048 m, and Z = 1504.805 m.

Uploaded by

lmathibedi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

MINN2004A Tutorial Week 5

Traversing

Y (m) X (m)
A8→TOL A8 = 97300.000 2898400.000
TOL = 97364.920 2898217.700
64.920 -182.300 (TOL-A8)

Direction A8→TOL = atan 64.920 = atan -0.356116292 = -19°36’06”


-182.300

Y,-X therefore in quadrant II so +180° = 180° + -19°36’06” = 160°23’54”

@A8

To Face L Face R

TOL 160°24’15’ 340°23’31”


49°10’39” 49°10’50”
B5 209°34’54” 29°34’21”
49°10’58” 49°10’08”
RO TOL 160°23’56” 340°24’13”

Mean subtended angle = (49°10’39” + 49°10’58”+ 49°10’50” + 49°10’08”) = 49°10’39”


4

Therefore direction A8→B5 = Direction A→TOL + angle TOL-A8-B5


= 160°23’54” + 49°10’39”
A8→B5 = 209°34’33”

Page 1 of 5
Calculate horizontal distances

Horizontal Distance (HD) = Slope Distance x Cos of the Vertical Angle

A8 to B5

@A8

VA’s Face L Face R


To B5 93°12’37” 266°46’48” Σ = 359°59’25’ -35”
35”/2 = 18”
Slope Dist. 84.006m 3°12’37” +18” 3°12’55”

A8→B5 = 84.006 x cos3°12’55”


= 84.006 x 0.998425844
A8→B5 = 83.874m

@B5

VA’s Face L Face R


To A8 87°14’17” 272°45’03” Σ = 359°59’20’ 40”
40”/2 = 20”
Slope Dist. 83.987m 2°45’03” +20” 2°45’23”

B5→A8 = 83.987 x cos2°45’23”


= 83.987 x 0.998843030
B5→A8 = 83.890m

Mean HD A8→B5 = 83.874 + 83.890 = 83.882m


2

Page 2 of 5
Calculate co-ordinates

B5

Y (m) X (m)
A8 = 97300.000 2898400.000

A8→B5 Direction = 209°34’33” Distance = 83.882m

YB5 = YA8 + (83.882 x sin209°34’33”)


YB5 = 97300.000 + (83.882 x -0.493575080)
YB5 = 97300.000 + -41.402
YB5 = 97258.598m

XB5 = XA8 + (83.882 x cos209°34’33”)


XB5 = 2898400.000 + (83.882 x -0.869703191)
XB5 = 2898400.000 + -72.952
XB5 = 2898327.048m

Y (m) X (m)
B5 = 97258.598 2898327.048

Page 3 of 5
Calculate elevation differences

Elevation Difference = Instrument Height ± Height Difference – Target Height

A8 to B5

@A8

VA’s Face L Face R IH = 1.076


To B5 93°12’37” 266°46’48” Σ = 359°59’25” -35”
35”/2 = 18”
Slope Dist. 84.006m Target Ht. 1.565m 3°12’37” +23” 3°12’55”

A8→B5 = 1.076 – 84.006 x sin3°12’55” – 1.565


= 1.076 – 84.006 x 0.056087735 – 1.565
= 1.076 – 4.712 – 1.565
A8→B5 = -5.201m

@B5

VA’s Face L Face R IH = 1.733


To A8 87°14’17” 272°45’03” Σ = 359°59’20” -40”
40”/2 = 20
Slope Dist. 83.987m Target Ht. 0.584m 2°45’03” +20” 2°45’23”

B5→A8 = 1.733 + 83.987 x sin2°45’23” – 0.584


= 1.733 + 83.987 x 0.048089507 – 0.584
= 1.733 + 4.039 – 0.584
B5→A8 = 5.188m

Mean elevation difference A8→B5 = 5.201 + 5.188 = -5.195m


2

Therefore elevation of B5 = Elevation of A8 – Elevation Difference


= 1510.000 – 5.195
B5 = 1504.805m

Final Coordinates

Y (m) X (m) Z (m)

B5 97258.598 2898327.048 1504.805

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