Solid Geometry - 3D A
Solid Geometry - 3D A
1. If Q be the foot of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane 4x – 3y + z + 13 = 0 and R
be the point (–1, 1, –6). Then length QR is
(a) 14 (b) 19 / 2 (c) 37 / 2 (d) 3/ 2
3. A line in three dimensional space makes an angle with both x and y axis.
Then the set of all values of is the interval:
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
10. If the lines and intersect each other, then lies in the
interval
(a) (b) (c) (d)
11. The distance between the point (6, 5, 9) and the plane determined by the points A (3, –1,
2), B (5, 2, 4) and C (–1, –1, 6) in units is
2
21. If and are direction cosines of two perpendicular lines, then
(c) (d)
26. The equation of the line passing through the points P (3, 4, –7) and Q (1, –1, 6)
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
28. The sine of the angle between the line and the plane
is
is
(a) (2, 5, 7) (b) (– 2, –1, –1) (c) (0, 2, 3) (d) (2, 3, 4)
31. The length of the line segment whose projection on the coordinate axes are 12, 4, 3 is
(a) 19 (b) 13 (c) 11 (d) none of these
32. The number of lines which are equally inclined on the three coordinate axes is
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8
33. An equation of the plane containing the line and the point (0, 7, – 7) is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3
34. A line passes through two points A (2, – 3, – 1) and B (8, – 1, 2), the coordinates of a
point on this line nearer to the origin at a distance of 14 units from A are
(a) (14, 1, 5) (b) (– 10, – 7, – 7) (c) (10, 7, 7) (d) (– 14, – 1, – 5)
35. The plane meets the coordinates at A, B, C respectively. D and E are mid
points of AB and AC respectively. Coordinates of the midpoint of DE are
(a) (a, b/4, c/4) (b) (a/4, b, c/4) (c) (a/4, b/4, c) (d) (a/2, b/4, c/4)
36. The coordinates of a point on the line x = 4y + 5, z = 3y – 6 at a distance of from
(5, 0, – 6) are
(a) (17, 3, 3) (b) (– 7, 3, – 15) (c) (– 17, – 3, – 3) (d) (7, – 3, 15)
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and at P and Q respectively. Length of PQ is
49. If the plane meets the coordinate axes in A, B, C, and the centroid of the
triangle ABC is at P(2, 4, 8), then a, b, c are in
(a) A.P (b) G.P (c) H.P (d) none of these
50. The variable plane (2l + 1) x + (3 – l) y + z = 4 always passes through the line
5
60. A triangle ABC is placed so that the mid points of the sides are on the x, y, z axes. Lengths
of the intercepts made by the plane containing the triangle on the axes are respectively
Coordinates of the centroid of the triangle ABC are
(a) (b) (c) (d)
61. A point moves so that the sum of the squares of its distance from six faces
of a cube is 10 units. The locus of the point is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
62. The plane is rotated through about its line of intersection with the
plane The equation of a plane in the new position is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
63. A plane passes through (1, – 2, 1) and is perpendicular to two planes and
The distance of the plane from the point (1, 2, 2) is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d)
64. A variable plane at a unit distance from the origin cuts the coordinates axes at points A, B,
C. If the centroid (x, y, z) of triangle ABC satisfies the equation then the
value of k is
(a) 9 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 1/3
65. If t is a parameter, then the line of intersection of the planes 3x – 6y – 2z = 15 and 2x + y –
2z = 5 is
(a) x = 3 + 14t, y = 1 + 2t, z = 15t (b) x = 3 + 14t, y = – 1 + 2t, z = 15t
(c) x = – 3 + 14t, y = 1 + 2t, z = 15t (d) none of these.
66. Projection of the line 8x – y – 7z = 8, x + y + z = 1 on the plane 5x – 4y – z = 5 is
67. The d.r’s of normal to the plane through (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0) which makes an angle with
the plane x + y = 3 are
(b) (c) 1, 1, 2 (d)
(a)
68. A plane which passes through the point (3, 2, 0) and the line is
(a) x – y + z = 2 (b) x + y + z = 5 (c) x + 2y – z = 1 (d) none of these
69. Two system of rectangular axes have the same origin. If a plane cuts them at distance
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
6
70. The shortest distance from the plane to the sphere
is
79.
The intersection of the spheres and
is the plane
(a) x – y – 2z = 1 (b) x – 2y – z = 1 (c) x – y – z = 1 (d) 2x – y – z = 1
80. The angle between the lines 2x = 3y = – z and 6x = – y = – 4z is
(b) (c) (d)
(a)
81.
7
If the angle between the lines and the plane is
8
93. A line AB in three dimensional space makes angles and with the positive x axis
and positive y axis respectively. If AB makes an angle with the positive z axis, then
equal to
(a) (b) (c) (d)
94. Statement-1: The point A(3, 1, 6) is the mirror image of the point B(1, 3, 4) in the plane
x – y + z = 5.
Statement-2: The plane x – y + z = 5 bisects the line segment joining A(3, 1, 6) and B(1, 3, 4)
(a) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false
(b) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
(c) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
Statement-1
(d) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement-1
95. Statement-1: The point A (1, 0, 7) is the mirror image of the point B(1, 6, 3) in the line
Statement-2: The line bisects the line segment joining A (1, 0, 7) and B (1,
6, 3).
(a) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false
(b) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
(c) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
Statement-1
(d) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement-1
96. The angle between the line and the plane x + 2y +3z = 4 is ,
then l equals to
(a) 5/3 (b) 2/3 (c) 3/2 (d) 2/5
97. The distance of the point (1, –5, 9) from the plane x – y + z = 5 measured along a line
x = y = z is
(b) (c) (d)
(a)
98. The length of the perpendicular drawn from the point (3, –1, 11) to the line
is
(b) (c) (d)
(a)
99. An equation of a plane parallel to a plane x – 2y +2z – 5 = 0 and at a unit distance from
origin is
(a) x– 2y + 2z – 1 = 0 (b) x– 2y + 2z + 5 = 0 (c) x– 2y + 2z – 3 = 0 (d) x– 2y + 2z + 1 = 0
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(a) exactly three values (b) any value (c) exactly one value (d) exactly two values
102. Distance between the parallel planes 2x + y + 2z = 8 and 4x + 2y + 4z + 5 = 0 is
(a) 5/2 (b) 7/2 (c) 9/2 (d) 3/2
(a) (b)
(d)
(c)
111. The angle between the lines whose direction cosines satisfy the equations l + m + n = 0
and is:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
112. Equation of a plane which passes through the point of intersection of the lines
10
113. Let A(2, 3, 5), B(–1, 3, 2) and C( l, 5, m) be the vertices of a triangle ABC. If the median
through A is equally inclined to the coordinate axes, then:
(a) 5l – 8m = 0 (b) 8l – 5m = 0 (c) 10l – 7m = 0 (d) 7l – 10m = 0
114. The plane containing the line and parallel to the line
passes through the point:
(a) (1, –2, 5) (b) (1, 0, 5) (c) (0, 3, –5) (d) (–1, –3, 0)
115. If the distance between the planes 4x – 2y – 4z + 1 = 0 and 4x – 2y – 4z + d = 0 is 7, then
d is
(a) 41 or – 42 (b) 42 or – 43 (c) – 41 or 43 (d) – 42 or 44
116. The equation of the line of shortest distance between the lines and
is
120. A plane containing the point (3, 2, 0) and the line also contains
(a) (0, –3, 1) (b) (0, 7, 10) (c) (0, 7, –10) (d) (0, 3, 1)
121. If the points (1, 1, l) and (–3, 0, 1) are equidistant from the plane x + 4y – 12z + 13 = 0,
then l satisfies the equation
(a) 3x2 – 10x + 7 = 0 (b) 3x2 + 10x + 7 = 0 (c) 3x2 + 10x – 13 = 0 (d) 3x2 – 10x + 21 = 0
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(a) 26 (b) 18 (c) 5 (d) 2
128. The number of distinct real values of for which the lines and
with plane x – y + z = 5 is
(a) 13 (b) 15 (c) 16 (d) 12
133. Let be a line with direction ratios (–2, –1, 2) and be the line joining the points (1,
2, 3) and (3, 2, 1). If is the angle between the lines and then equals to
(a) 1/3 (b) (c) (d) ½
134. Let and be the angles made by a line with the positive directions of the axes of
reference in three dimensions. If is the acute angle given by
then equals to
(a) (b) (c) (d)
135. If a plane meets the coordinate axes at A, B, C and triangle ABC has centroid at the point
G (a/2, b/2, c/2), then the equation of the plane is
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(b) (c) (d)
(a)
If R denotes the point (–3, 1, –4) and A denotes the area of the triangle
PQR, then
(a) 798 (b) 418 (c) 399 (d) 378
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144. The set of all nonzero values of k, for which the lines and
are coplanar
(a) is a n empty set
(b) is a singleton.
(c) contains two points.
(d) contains more than two points.
145. The plane through the intersection of the planes x + y + z = 1 and 2x + 3y – z + 4 = 0 and
parallel to y axis also passes through the point
(a) (3, 0, 1) (b) (–3, 0, 1) (c) (3, 0, –1) (d) (–3, 0, –1)
146. The angle between the planes 2x + y + z = 6 and x – y + 2 z = 3 is:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
147. The equation of the plane passing through (2, –1, 3) and parallel to the plane 3x – 4 y + 7
z = 0 is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
148. represents a
(a) sphere (b) plane (c) circle (d) line
149. The spheres and represents a
(a) touch internally (b) touch externally (c) do not touch each other (d) have the same centre
150. (–1, –2, –1), (2, 3, 2), (4, 7, 6), (1, 2, 3) forms a
(a) square (b) rectangle (c) parallelogram (d) rhombus
151. One of the angle between two lines whose d.c’s are given by and
is
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157. The symmetric form of the line is
(c) (d)
164. The limiting points of the coaxial spheres defined by the spheres
and is
(a) and (b) and
(c) and (d) and
165. Equation of the cone with vertex point and guiding curve is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
166. Equations to the lines in which the plane cuts the cone is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
167. General equation of the cone of second degree which passes through the axes is given by
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(a) (b)
(c) (d)
a) (b)
(d)
(c)
169. The radius of the sphere is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
170. Which of the following point lies in the interior of the sphere
172. Equation of the cone with vertex point and guiding curve is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
173. Equation of the cone with vertex point and guiding curve is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(c) (d)
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176. The points of intersection of the line and the sphere
is
(a) and (b) and
(c) and (d) and
177. The length of the tangent from to the sphere is
178. The point, among the following, lies inside the sphere is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
179. The pole of the plane with respect to the sphere
is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
180. The equation of the right circular cylinder having base curve
is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
184. The equation of the plane passing through (3, –6, 9) and perpendicular to the axis is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
185. The angle between the planes and is:
(c) (d)
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187. The distance between the parallel planes and is
189. The angle between the line and the plane is:
190. The equation of the plane containing the point and the line is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
191. The equation of the straight line through tangent from and intersecting the
planes and is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
192. The point of intersection of the planes & is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
193. The equation of the sphere having & as the extremities of a diameter is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
194. The equation of a plane passing through (2, –1, 3) and parallel to is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
195. The plane is orthogonal to
(a) (b) (c) (d)
196. The angle between the planes and is:
18
198. The d.c’s of a straight line perpendicular to are
218. If and are two intersecting lines with direction ratios and
respectively, then direction ratios for a line perpendicular to both and are
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(c) (d)
20
(b) (c) (d)
a)
222. The d.c’s of the line joining the points and is
line is
a) (b) (c) (d)
227. The equation of the plane passing through the point and parallel to the plane
is
a) (b) (c) (d)
228. The d.c’s of the line of intersection of the plane and is
229. The equation of the plane containing the line and parallel to the line
is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
230. The equation of the line passing through the points and is
21
231. Shortest distance between the skew lines and is
(c) (d)
236. If then the angle in radians between the lines of intersection of the plane
with the cone is
(c) (d)
238. The equation of the right circular cone whose vertex is passing through the point
(c) (d)
239. If a line in the space makes angles with the coordinate axes, then
22
240. The d.r’s of the line joining the points and are
a) (b) (c) (d)
(
241. The ratio in which plane divides the join of the points and is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
242. The equation of the plane passing the points and is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
243. The equation of the plane passing through the point and parallel to the plane
is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
244. The equation of the plane having as the foot of the perpendicular from the
origin is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
245. The intercept of the plane is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
248. The perpendicular distance of to is
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(b) (c) (d)
(a)
252. The equation of the plane containing the point and the line is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
259. The equation of the cone having vertex at and the base curve
is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
260. The perpendicular distance from origin to the plane to is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
261. If represent the same plane, then value of is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
262. The distance between the parallel planes and is
24
263. If the plane is perpendicular to the line whose direction ratios are
then value of is
25
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(c) (d)
283. If the plane meets the coordinate axes in and respectively, then the
area (in square units) of the triangle is
284. The point where the straight line meets the plane is
(b) (c) (d)
(a)
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285. The value of such that the lines and are
perpendicular is
is
(b) (c) (d)
(a)
287. The foot of the perpendicular from the point (5, 9, 3) to the line is
(a) (4, 7, 0) (b) (3, 5, 7) (c) (5, 3, 7) (d) (7, 5, 3)
288. The parametric equation of the line through and is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
290. The equation of the plane parallel to axis and containing the line
is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
291. The equation of the plane containing the point and the line
is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
27
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
297. The equation of the sphere through & is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(c) (d)
300. The ratio in which join of and is divided by the plane is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
301. The acute angle between the lines whose direction ratios are and is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
302. The angle between the two diagonals of a cube is
28
(a) (b) (c) (d)
29
30