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Maintenance Manual VHP

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
71 views85 pages

Maintenance Manual VHP

Uploaded by

hegberto
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 85

Engineered Drives

ATV61 Plus & ATV71 Plus


General remarks

The following symbols should assist you in handling the instructions:

Advice, tip !

General information, note exactly !

The requirements for successful commissioning are correct selection of the device, proper planning and installation. If you have
any further questions, please contact the supplier of the device.

Capacitor discharge !
Before performing any work on or in the device, disconnect it from the mains and wait at least 15 minutes until the capacitors have
been fully discharged to ensure that there is no voltage on the device.

Automatic restart !
With certain parameter settings it may happen that the frequency inverter restarts automatically when the mains supply returns
after a power failure. Make sure that in this case neither persons nor equipment is in danger.

Commissioning and service !


Work on or in the device must be done only by duly qualified staff and in full compliance with the appropriate instructions and
pertinent regulations. In case of a fault contacts which are normally potential-free and/or PCBs may carry dangerous voltages. To
avoid any risk to humans, obey the regulations concerning "Work on Live Equipment" explicitly.

Terms of delivery
The latest edition "General Terms of Delivery of the Austrian Electrical and Electronics Industry Association" form the basis of our
deliveries and services.

Specifications in this document


We are always anxious to improve our products and adapt them to the latest state of the art. Therefore, we reserve the right to
modify the specifications given in this document at any time, particular those referring to weights and dimensions. All planning
recommendations and connection examples are non-binding suggestions for which we cannot assume liability, particularly
because the regulations to be complied depend on the type and place of installation and on the use of the devices.
All foreign-language translations result from the German or English version. Please consider those in case of unclarity.

Basis of contract
The specifications in text and drawings of this document are no subject of contract in the legal sense without explicit confirmation.

Regulations
The user is responsible to ensure that the device and its components are used in compliance with the applicable regulations. It is
not permitted to use these devices in residential environments without special measures to suppress radio frequency
interferences.

Trademark rights
Please note that we do not guarantee that the connections, devices and processes described herein are free from patent or
trademark rights of third parties.

Copyright
Layout, equipment, logos, texts, diagrams and pictures of this document are copyrighted. All rights are reserved.
Service instruction of inverters for 500...2400kW
ATV61 Plus & ATV71 Plus

Theme Page Theme Page

General ...................................................................... 2 Fuses and motor circuit breakers......................................50


Identification of the device ................................................. 3 Measurement of power semiconductors ..........................52
Storage ............................................................................... 4 Opening the IVC ................................................................53
Environmental influences.................................................... 5 External service supply......................................................54
Application remarks............................................................ 6 Diagnostic LEDs ................................................................55
Factory setting .................................................................... 6 Checking the current transformers ...................................56
Motor data .......................................................................... 8 Voltage levels.....................................................................59
Maintenance ............................................................ 10 Measuring points for various voltages ..............................60
Maintenance intervals....................................................... 10 Exchanging defect components ..............................61
Visual inspection............................................................... 11 Exchanging a phase module .............................................61
HMFT

Maintenance and exchange of fans ................................. 11 Tightening torques.............................................................64


Check of the internal cooling circuit................................. 13 Exchanging the rectifier.....................................................65
Troubleshooting....................................................... 15 Exchanging printed circuit boards ....................................66
Analytic trouble shooting .................................................. 15 Exchanging a current transformer.....................................70
Fault memory .................................................................... 17 Recommissioning.....................................................71
Trip messages .................................................................. 18 Software concept.....................................................72
Diagnosis via the graphical keypad.................................. 44
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

Spare part concept ..................................................73


Defects of the display ....................................................... 46 Training concept ......................................................74
Other malfunctions ........................................................... 47
Summary of limitations ............................................75
Hardware diagnostics.............................................. 49
Plans.........................................................................76
Overview of the components............................................ 49

The instructions in hand cover the topics maintenance, diagnostics and trouble shooting.

1
General
Work on live equipment must be done only by duly qualified and trained staff.

Unconditionally pay attention to following points:


• Never touch live parts.
• Only use suitable tools and proper measuring instruments according to the overvoltage class III or IV
(maximum voltage 690 V AC and 1000 V DC).
• Work on live equipment must be done only under attendance of a second skilled person. Be aware of the
location of the emergency OFF facilities.
• Take care of correct work clothes and protective equipment:
• Isolating gloves (at least class 0)
• Accidental arcing proof clothes
• Insulating mats up to 1000 V (covering mats)
• Insulation of the working position up to 1000 V
• Safety helmet with eyepiece (accidental arcing proofed)
• Safety shoes with steel toe cap recommended

HMFT
Also observe the safety directives of EN 50110 "Work on electric installations below 1 kV AC and
1.5 kV DC".

Please consult our competent service experts in case of severe faults, which cannot be solved by
means of this instruction.

Before exchanging defect parts or fuses, the cause of fault must be found. Exchanging parts without

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


eliminating the cause of fault leads to anew breakdown and may even enlarge the dimension of
damage.

Check as well the ambient conditions before exchanging defect parts or the whole device. See also
chapter "Environmental influences", page 5.

2
Identification of the device
It is important to identify the respective device on the basis of type and serial number in case of maintenance
and repair. These information are required especially when contacting the service department or ordering
spare parts.

There are two possibilities to identify a device:


1. Read off the data on the name plate of the device.
The name plate is always placed on the inner side of the cubicle
door of the incoming cubicle ICC and the serial number of the IVC is
placed on the cubicle door bottom right.
2. Read off the values of parameter group [1.11 IDENTIFICATION]

These information are absolutely necessary for maintenance and


repair:
Type: Name plate or [1.11 IDENTIFICATION]
Serial no.: Name plate or [1.11 IDENTIFICATION]
HMFT

Cubicle unit ATV61 Plus IVC type PN [kW] IN [A]


8 P01 342 EN.00/00

400 V
ATV61EXA●C63N4 ATV61EC63N4E1 630 1100
ATV61EXA●C71N4 ATV61EC71N4E1 710 1230
ATV61EXA●C90N4 ATV61EC90N4E1 900 1580
ATV61EXA●M11N4 ATV61EM11N4E1 1100 1860
ATV61EXA●M13N4 ATV61EM13N4E1 1300 2200
ATV61EXA●M14N4 ATV61EM14N4E1 1400 2430
500 V
ATV61EXA●C63N ATV61EC80YE1 630 920
ATV61EXA●C80N ATV61EM10YE1 800 1100
ATV61EXA●C90N ATV61EM12YE1 900 1230
ATV61EXA●M11N ATV61EM15YE1 1100 1580
ATV61EXA●M13N ATV61EM18YE1 1300 1860
ATV61EXA●M15N ATV61EM21YE1 1500 2140
ATV61EXA●M18N ATV61EM24YE1 1800 2430
690 V
ATV61EXA●C80Y ATV61EC80YE1 800 840
ATV61EXA●M10Y ATV61EM10YE1 1000 1050
ATV61EXA●M12Y ATV61EM12YE1 1200 1230
ATV61EXA●M15Y ATV61EM15YE1 1500 1580
ATV61EXA●M18Y ATV61EM18YE1 1800 1860
ATV61EXA●M21Y ATV61EM21YE1 2100 2140
ATV61EXA●M24Y ATV61EM24YE1 2400 2430

3
Cubicle unit ATV71 Plus IVC type PN [kW] IN [A]
400 V
ATV71EXA●C50N4 ATV71EC50N4E1 500 920
ATV71EXA●C63N4 ATV71EC63N4E1 630 1100
ATV71EXA●C71N4 ATV71EC71N4E1 710 1260
ATV71EXA●C90N4 ATV71EC90N4E1 900 1580
ATV71EXA●M11N4 ATV71EM11N4E1 1100 1860
ATV71EXA●M13N4 ATV71EM13N4E1 1300 2200
500 V
ATV71EXA●C50N ATV71EC63YE1 500 740
ATV71EXA●C63N ATV71EM80YE1 630 920
ATV71EXA●C80N ATV71EM10YE1 800 1100
ATV71EXA●C90N ATV71EM12YE1 900 1260
ATV71EXA●M11N ATV71EM15YE1 1100 1580
ATV71EXA●M13N ATV71EM18YE1 1300 1860
ATV71EXA●M15N ATV71EM20YE1 1500 2020
690 V
ATV71EXA●C63Y ATV71EC63YE1 630 675
ATV71EXA●C80Y ATV71EM80YE1 800 840
ATV71EXA●M10Y ATV71EM10YE1 1000 1010
ATV71EXA●M12Y ATV71EM12YE1 1200 1260

HMFT
ATV71EXA●M15Y ATV71EM15YE1 1500 1580
ATV71EXA●M18Y ATV71EM18YE1 1800 1860
ATV71EXA●M24Y ATV71EM20YE1 2000 2020

Storage

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


Storage temperature -25°C to 70°C
When the inverter was disconnected over a longer period, the performance of its electrolytic capacitors is
reduced. But due to the "active balancing system" no special treatment of the frequency inverter is necessary
when the maximum storage time has not been exceeded:
• 12 months at a maximum storage temperature of +50°C
• 24 months at a maximum storage temperature of +45°C
• 36 months at a maximum storage temperature of +40°C

When the maximum storage temperature has been exceeded, the inverter has to be applied with mains
voltage for about one hour (forming the electrolytic capacitors) before pulse enable takes place. We
recommend to execute this process already after a shutdown period of 6 months.

In case of line contactor control the line contactor has to be controlled manually without applying a
start command to the frequency inverter.

Non-observance of these precautions may cause material damage.

4
Environmental influences
The cubicle units ATV61 Plus and ATV71 Plus can be designed in protection degree IP23 and IP54. They
contain an internal water cooling circuit. The heat of the inverter is exhausted with a water-air heat exchanger
to the ambient air.
The incoming cubicle ICC and the outgoing cubicle OGC are cooled with two three-phase fans in the cubicle
door.

Use of frequency inverters in waste water treatment plants


Sewage gases may contain ammoniac which cause oxidation of bright copper. In this case, components of the
control and power electronics will corrode and this leads to a malfunction of the device !

Use of frequency inverters in dust polluted environment (e.g. waste incineration plants)
Please be aware of the risk of conductive (metal-)dust and the impact on the inverter electronics. Conductive
dust causes short circuit of components and thus results in damage.

Use of frequency inverters in the vicinity of crushing plants


Please observe that dust is produced in varying size and consistence in the vicinity of crushing plants (e.g.
shredders). The use of the inverters has to take place in that way, that a contamination with dust is impossible.
HMFT

Condensation
Generally the operation of the frequency inverter in condensing environment is forbidden. Also condensation
without mains voltage supply causes in interaction with dust (e.g. at chalk-pits) oxidation of copper (even
through solder resist).

Correctives in case of the described environmental influences may be:


8 P01 342 EN.00/00

• Installation of the frequency inverters aloof from contaminated areas.


• Cooling air for the inverter supplied from a clean area through a separated air flow channel (overpressure
ventilation).
• Appropriate high protection degree of the cubicle (take care of sufficient cooling!).

If the frequency inverter is operated outside the specification, warranty claim expires !!!
This applies for example in case of:
• Conductive dust
• Humidity and condensation
• Aggressive atmosphere
• Operation outside the specified temperature range
• Non-compliance with pollution degree 2 according to EN 61800-5-1

5
Application remarks
The use of the ATV61 Plus and ATV71 Plus frequency inverters is basically in all mains variants permitted. But
690 V devices must not be operated in "Corner Grounded Networks".

For applications with nongrounded mains (typical for industrial mains) the frequency inverter has to be ordered
in IT design.

Please observe the remarks in chapter "Nongrounded mains" of the corresponding mounting
instructions.

Avoid the use of reversing contactors to change the rotational direction. If avoiding is not possible, at least an
interlock with the inverter has to be provided !

Motors with attached magnetic spring-loaded brake must be supplied externally and not from the inverter
output !

Supply fans of forced ventilated motors externally and not from the motor terminal box !

Factory setting

HMFT
For the ATV61 Plus and ATV71 Plus cubicle units of types EXAC63 to EXAM24 the parameter settings differ
from the macro configuration [1.12 FACTORY SETTINGS], which are stored in the factory under "CONFIG 2"
[1.12 FACTORY SETTINGS].
This configuration is additionally stored as Config source and thus the effective delivery state is recovered
when resetting to factory default.

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


Following parameter settings are stored in the Config 2 macro:

[1.8 FAULT MANAGEMENT] USB [UNDERVOLTAGE MGT]


EtF- [EXTERNAL FAULT] to LI5
The external fault is used for monitoring of the motor circuit breakers
and temperature sensors in the incoming cubicle and outgoing
cubicle.
[1.7 APPLICATION FUNCT.] LLC- [LINE CONTACTOR COMMAND]
When the device includes the option "LIne contactor", it is also
activated in the software.
OCC- [OUTPUT CONTACTOR CMD]
When the device includes the option "Motor contactor", it is also
activated in the software.

The devices are preset for the most typical applications by default:

6
Factory setting ATV71
• Macro configuration: Start/stop
• Motor frequency: 50 Hz
• Drives with constant torque and vector control without feedback
• Mode: Normal stop mode on deceleration ramp
• Reaction at a trip: Free wheel
• Linear ramps, acceleration time, deceleration time: 3 seconds
• Low speed: 0 Hz
• High speed: 50 Hz
• Motor thermal current = rated drive current of the inverter
• Standstill injection braking current = 0.7 x rated drive current, for 0.5 seconds
• No automatic restart after a trip
• Pulse frequency 2.5 kHz or 4 kHz, according to inverter type
• Logic inputs:
− LI1: Forward, LI2: Reverse (two rotational directions), 2-wire-control on transition,
LI5: External fault (cooling system)
− LI3, LI4, LI6: Inactive (not assigned)
• Analog inputs:
− AI1: Speed reference 0 +10 V
− AI2: 0...20 mA inactive (not assigned)
HMFT

• Relay R1: The contact opens in the event of a fault (or drive off).
• Relay R2: Inactive (not assigned)
• Analog output AO1: 0...20 mA inactive (not assigned)

Factory setting ATV61


• Macro configuration: Pumps / fans.
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

• Motor frequency: 50 Hz
• Energy-saving variable torque applications
• Mode: Normal stop mode on deceleration ramp
• Reaction at a trip: Free wheel
• Linear ramps, acceleration time, deceleration time: 3 seconds
• Low speed: 0 Hz
• High speed: 50 Hz
• Motor thermal current = rated drive current of the inverter
• Standstill injection braking current = 0.7 x rated drive current, for 0.5 seconds
• No automatic restart after a trip
• Pulse frequency 2.5 kHz to 12 kHz, according to inverter type
• Logic inputs:
− LI1: Forward (one operating direction), 2-wire control on transition
− LI2: Inactive (not assigned)
− LI3: switching of 2nd speed reference
− LI4: Fault reset
− LI5: External fault (cooling system)
− LI6: Inactive (not assigned)
• Analog inputs:
− AI1: 1st speed reference 0 +10 V
− AI2: 2nd speed reference 0...20 mA
• Relay R1: The contact opens in the event of a fault (or drive off)
• Relay R2: The contact closes when the drive is in operation
• Analog output AO1: 0...20 mA, motor frequency

7
Motor data
Each frequency inverter provides factory motor data according to its power.
These motor data are the basis for operating the frequency inverter but usually they are adjusted by entering
the data of the rating plate or they are improved by the determined autotuning data.

When changing a motor parameter the autotuning data get lost. That means that autotuning has to be
executed again after each change of a motor parameter!

Factory motor data 400 V:

Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal Stator Rotor time Fluxing Stray
power voltage current frequency speed resistor constant current reactance
[kW] [V] [A] [Hz] [rpm] [mOhm] [ms] [A] [mH]
NPR UNS NCR FRS NSP RSN TRN IDN LFN
400 400 660 50 1491 1.78 1683 282 0.13
500 400 810 50 1492 1.63 2053 323 0.12
630 400 995 50 1492 1.13 2359 353 0.11
710 400 1208 50 1493 1.05 1916 569 0.07
900 400 1526 50 1494 0.92 2259 713 0.05
1100 400 1858 50 1495 0.85 2290 859 0.04

HMFT
1300 400 2191 50 1495 0.78 2766 1007 0.04
1400 400 2356 50 1495 0.75 2782 1079 0.03

Factory motor data 460 V:

Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal Stator Rotor time Fluxing Stray

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


power voltage current frequency speed resistor constant current reactance
[kW] [V] [A] [Hz] [rpm] [mOhm] [ms] [A] [mH]
NPR UNS NCR FRS NSP RSN TRN IDN LFN
400 460 574 60 1789 1.78 1376 245 0.15
500 460 704 60 1790 1.63 1648 280 0.13
630 460 865 60 1790 1.13 1892 306 0.12
710 460 1050 60 1792 1.05 1678 494 0.07
900 460 1327 60 1793 0.92 1936 620 0.06
1100 460 1616 60 1794 0.85 2285 748 0.05
1300 460 1905 60 1794 0.78 2306 875 0.04
1400 460 2049 60 1794 0.75 2317 938 0.04

Factory motor data 500 V:

Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal Stator Rotor time Fluxing Stray
power voltage current frequency speed resistor constant current reactance
[kW] [V] [A] [Hz] [rpm] [mOhm] [ms] [A] [mH]
NPR UNS NCR FRS NSP RSN TRN IDN LFN
500 500 148 50 1492 2.55 2053 259 0.18
630 500 796 50 1492 1.77 2359 282 0.17
800 500 1008 50 1493 1.5 2736 353 0.13
900 500 1221 50 1494 1.44 2258 570 0.08
1100 500 1486 50 1495 1.33 2747 687 0.07
1300 500 1753 50 1495 1.22 2765 806 0.06
1500 500 2017 50 1496 1.13 3487 921 0.05
1800 500 2415 50 1496 0.98 3516 1096 0.04

8
Factory motor data 575 V:

Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal Stator Rotor time Fluxing Stray
power voltage current frequency speed resistor constant current reactance
[kW] [V] [A] [Hz] [rpm] [mOhm] [ms] [A] [mH]
NPR UNS NCR FRS NSP RSN TRN IDN LFN
630 575 692 60 1790 1.77 1892 245 0.19
800 575 877 60 1792 1.5 2383 308 0.15
900 575 1062 60 1793 1.44 1933 497 0.09
1000 575 1177 60 1793 1.38 1951 545 0.08
1300 575 1524 60 1794 1.22 2306 700 0.06
1500 575 1870 60 1795 1.08 2277 995 0.04
1700 575 1985 60 1795 1.03 2805 903 0.05
1800 575 2100 60 1795 0.98 2814 952 0.05
2000 575 2329 60 1795 0.91 2833 1050 0.04

Factory motor data 690 V:

Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal Nominal Stator Rotor time Fluxing Stray
power voltage current frequency speed resistor constant current reactance
HMFT

[kW] [V] [A] [Hz] [rpm] [mOhm] [ms] [A] [mH]


NPR UNS NCR FRS NSP RSN TRN IDN LFN
630 690 574 50 1492 2.54 2433 198 0.33
800 690 727 50 1493 2.16 2821 248 0.26
1000 690 977 50 1494 1.98 2309 449 0.14
1200 690 1169 50 1495 1.85 2796 533 0.12
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

1500 690 1456 50 1496 1.62 3537 657 0.1


1800 690 1743 50 1496 1.42 3570 781 0.08
2000 690 1933 50 1496 1.31 3597 861 0.08
2100 690 2029 50 1496 1.26 3602 903 0.07
2400 690 2314 50 1496 1.13 3631 1023 0.06

9
Maintenance

Maintenance intervals
Regular maintenance reduces failure rate. Therefrom you should observe the specified intervals regarding
inspection and exchange of the different system components.
The specifications in the following table are recommended at normal ambient conditions. If the drive is
operated under worse conditions, the intervals have to be shortened.
Operating the inverter further than 11 years requires additional spare part storage on your side.

Inspection 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
input/output terminals (grid) 9 9 9 9 9 9
input/output terminals (motor) 9 9 9 9 9
plug-in connections 9 9 9 9 9
relay contacts 9 9 9
air-cooled circuit boards 9 9 9
and isolation damages 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
water- fibre optic cables 9 9 9 9 9

HMFT
cooled oxidation, corrosion, dust 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
inverters power supply LEDs 9 9 9 9 9
door gasket 9 9 9
DC-link capacitors 9 9 9
power circuit-breaker inspection 9 9 9 9 9
spare part inspection 9 9 9 9 9

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


air-cooled air filter 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
inverters heat sink (pollution) 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
leak-tightness of cooling system 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
inverters pump panel (leakage liquid) 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
with
manometer (check the pressure) 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
internal
cooling water-air-heat exchanger 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
circuit check frost-resistance 9 9 9 9 9
deaerate cooling system 9 9 9 9 9
Change 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
air-cooled fan for control electronic 9 9 9 9 9
and fan for power electronic 9 9 9 9 9
water- cubicle fan 9 9 9 9 9
cooled DC link capacitors 9
inverters door filter pad 9 9 9 9 9
cooling medium 9 9
water-
air-heat exchanger 9
cooled
inverters heat exchanger fan 9 9 9 9 9
water pump 9
Local service 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
air-cooled capacitor reforming (if on stock) 9 9 9 9 9
and thermography 9 9 9 9 9
water- current symmetry 9 9 9 9 9
cooled
inverters check of parameter setting 9 9 9 9 9

10
Visual inspection
During visual inspection the overall condition of the inverter installation should be checked for following points:

• Mechanical damages of the housing


• Traces of oxidation caused by humidity, aggressive gases or liquids
• Dust sedimentation inside the inverter, especially conductive dust
• Dirt and dust sedimentation on the heat sink and the motor terminal board
• Damages of cable isolation (especially at the inverter lead-through)
• Take the actual parameter settings and compare them with the commissioning settings
• Check of the electrical plug connections (connection correct and fixed) and check the cables
for fraying
• Inspect the fibre optic cables for fraying
• Check the cubicle inside for traces of humidity and water

Maintenance and exchange of fans


HMFT

The life cycle of the AC fans is approx. 40.000 hours. The ambient condition has an effect on the life cycle and
thus the fans have to be exchanged regularly.

Exchanging the fans in the cooling cubicle


8 P01 342 EN.00/00

• Take care that the dans cannot operate by ensure that no mains
voltage exist
• The motor circiut breakers Q11...Q13 are disconnected !

Remove the two screws above the heat exchanger in order to


exchange the fans in the cooling cubicle COC. Afterwards the whole
cooling unit can be swivelled out horizontal where it remains in its
position.

11
Now pull off the fan cable in the outgoing cubicle and remove the cable
clip of the supply cables.
Unscrew the four screws of the mounting plate (per fan).
The fan can be taken out now.
Remove the mounting plate by unscrewing the four screws in the
centre. Attach the new fan to the plate and mount it again.
Now you can install the new fan.

When connecting the fan in the outgoing cubicle take care that the phases are connected in the right
way (phase direction).

Exchanging the cubicle fans

HMFT
• Before doing anything take care that no mains voltage exist !

Remove the cable at the inner side of the cubicle door from the block
terminal in order to remove the cubicle fans.
Open the front cover of the air inlet grid which is mounted at the top.
Remove the four screws and take out the fan.

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


When connecting the new fan take care that the phases are connected in the right way (phase
direction).

12
Check of the internal cooling circuit
The cooling circuit is pre-loaded at delivery (static pressure). When operating the cooling pump the manometer
in the cooling cubicle COC indicates the dynamic pressure.

It should be checked regular:


• approx. 2.0 bar (28.5 psi) static pressure
• approx. 2.8 - 3 bar (40.6 – 43.5 psi) dynamic pressure max. 4 bar (58.01 psi)

The whole cooling circuit should be checked for leak-tightness regularly as well.

Exhausting the cooling circuit

The whole cooling circuit should be exhausted regularly.

Therefore follow these instructions:


• Remove the black caps on the exhaust valves.
• Unscrew the two screws of the heat exchanger and swivel it to the front.
• Now open the two ball valves 5 and 6 in order to blow air out of the circuit.
HMFT
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

When exhausting is finished, close the valves 5 and 6 again before closing the cooling unit !

13
Filling the cooling circuit

The built-in pump can be used to fill the cooling circuit with coolant.

Filling the cooling circuit

• Switch off the main supply


• Open the two screws above the heat exchanger
• Swivel the heat exchanger to the front
• Open the exhausting valves 5 and 6 and remove the black caps on
the exhaust valves
• Keep them open, till the refilling is finsished

• Connect the Service supply to X100: 4, 5, 6


• Connect the suction pipe to ball valve 3 and fill the suction pipe and
the the pump manual
• Connect the recycling pipe to ball valve 4. (to fill the IVC-System)
• Start the pump by switching off Q10
• Open ball valve 3 and close ball valve 2 simultaneous
Open ball valve 4 to fill the cooling system in the IVC

HMFT
• Fill the circiut till there comes no air out of ball valve 4
Close ball valve 4, switch off the pump and connect the recycling
pipe to ball valve 1
• Start the pump and open ball valve 1
• When no air comes out any more, close ball valve 1 and fill the
system till there are approximately 2.8 bar (40.6 psi) in the system

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


• Close all valves and stop the pump
Now the static pressure should be approximately 2 bar (29 psi)
• Switch off the pump and wait 10 minutes until the excess air is
centred at the exhausting valves.
• At last open ball valve 2

• Operate the pump for approximately 5 minutes to enclosure


complete exhaustion
• Finally close exhausting ball valves 5 and 6 and put on the black
caps. Then swivel the heat exchanger to the top and tighten the two
screws above the heat exchanger
• Make an optional check and switch on the main supply

Refilling the cooling circuit

• Connect the Service supply to X100: 4, 5, 6


• Connect the suction pipe to ball valve 3 and fill the suction pipe and the the pump manual.
• Open the deaerating valves on the top
• Start the pump by switching off Q10
• Open ball valve 3 and close ball valve 2 simultaneous
• Fill the system till there are approximately 2.8 bar (40.6 psi) in the system
• Close ball valve 3 and stop the pump
• Now the static pressure should be approximately 2 bar (29 psi)
• At last open ball valve 2
14
Troubleshooting
The troubleshooting flow chart represents the analytic strategy to find and eliminate faults.
You can distinguish between two types of faults:
1. Faults shown on the display
This type of faults may be solved on the basis of the respective causes and remedies given in chapter
"Finding the failure beginning with the displayed fault ", page 20.
2. Faults not shown on the display
If the display is out of function or the power supply is cut-off, the fault may be solved by following the analytic
troubleshooting flow chart.

Analytic trouble shooting


HMFT
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

15
16
8 P01 342 EN.00/00 HMFT
Fault memory

Menu 1 – Drive menu


1.10 - Diagnostics
Fault history

Save 8 faults with 12 parameters saved at the time that the fault appeared:

• Drive state
• Status word
• Command word
• Motor current
• Output frequency
• Elapsed time
• Distribution network voltage
HMFT

• Motor thermal state


• Command channel (terminal, modbus, …)
• Reference channel
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

If the controller inside board (option) is installed it is possible to have a real-time clock and save the year,
month, day, hour, and minute that a fault occurs.

For each saved fault, there is an indication of the probable cause via the Help button.

17
Trip messages

Keypad contrast calibration

These tests are only available through a hidden menu. Procedure to access to this hidden menu. On the
graphic terminal:
• Press the both key ESC and ENT (Wheel) during 5 seconds.
• Select ‘Other’ and press wheel button.
• Select ‘Contrast’ and press wheel button.
• Select ‘Contrast 128’ and press wheel button.
• Adjust value with the wheel to reach the contrast value needed then press on wheel button to valid. Push
on ‘’ Enter ‘’ button in order to valid. The displayed value is in reverse video and is written in external
‘’Flash”.
• Finally disconnect keypad.

Drives state

The following codes are drive states and not fault codes.

HMFT
Code Designation
ACC Acceleration
CLI Current limit
CTL Controlled stop upon input phase loss

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


DCB Braking by DC injection
DCFE Transfer Configuration Impossible
DEC Deceleration
FLU Motor fluxing in progress
FST Fast stop
NLP Power not supplied (no input power)
NST Free wheel stop
OBR Automatically adapted deceleration
PRA Power Removal Function Active (drive locked out)
RDY Drive ready
SOC Controlled output cut-off in progress
TUN Autotuning in progress
USA Undervoltage alarm

18
Displayed faults

List of faults that can be read on the display or graphic terminal.

Code Designation
AI2F Analogue Input Fault
AnF Load slipping
APF Application fault
BUF Braking unit failure
bLF Brake command
brF Mechanical brake
CFF Incorrect configuration
CF1 Invalid configuration
CnF Communication network fault
COF CANopen fault
CrF Precharge fault
Ecf Mechanical encoder link
EEFx Control EEPROM fault
ENF Encoder fault
EPFx External fault
HMFT

FCF1 Output contactor welded


FCF2 Output contactor open
HCF Card pairing
HDF IGBT desaturation
ILF Internal link fault
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

InFx Internal fault


LCF Line contactor fault
LFF 4-20mA loss
ObF Excessive braking
OCF Overcurrent fault
OHF Drive overheating
OLF Motor overheating
OPFx Motor phase loss
OSF Input overvoltage
OtFx PTCx overheating
PHF Input phase loss
PrF Power removal
PrtF Power Ratng Fault
PtFx PTCx fault
SCFx Short circuit
SLFx Serial link fault
SOF Overspeed
SPF Loss of speed feedback
SSF Torque / current limit
TJF IGBT overheating
tnF Auto-tuning fault
USF Under voltage

19
Finding the failure beginning with the displayed fault

The display terminal does not illuminate


Experience know Change the display terminal board.
The motor noise is abnormal
The motor nameplate data has not been entered into the motor state and an auto tuning
Experience know
has not been done

AI2F : Analog Input Fault Automatic Restart : YES


Principle This fault appears when the current is over at 30mA on the input AI2.
• Correct mechanical alignment.
Remedies
• Skip over the resonant frequency.
Experience know Nothing
AnF : Load Slipping Automatic Restart : YES
The fault appears when the drive has detected a load slipping.
In case of a fault, the drive goes to free wheel stop, if the brake function is configured
the brake is closed. This fault appears when:
• The no following of the ramp is over 10% of the nominal motor frequency(FRS).
• The sign of the speed error is constant.
• The sign of the speed error is opposite of the sign of the feedback variation.

HMFT
• The measured speed is over 10% of the nominal motor frequency (FRS).

Principle

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


TFAULT = 500mSec

• Not following the ramp. The speed feedback doesn’t match the speed reference.
Probable causes • The sign of the speed feedback is different from the sign of the reference.
• The speed is greater than 10% of nominal speed (FRS).
• Check the motor parameters, gain and stability.
• Add a braking resistor if the fault appeared during generator mode.
Remedies
• Check the compatibility motor / drive / load.
• Check the mechanical coupling of the encoder and its wiring.
Experience know Nothing
APF : Application Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the controller inside board is present.
Principle
It is generated by the controller inside program (define by the programmer).
• Controller inside board fault.
Probable causes
• The program of the controller inside board generates an application fault.
Remedy See the board programming and documentation.

20
BUF : Braking Unit Fault Automatic Restart : YES
• This fault appears only for the drives > 90kW.
Principle • This fault appears when there is a short-circuit on the output of the braking
transistor (desaturation of the braking IGBT).
• Short circuit inside the braking module.
• Braking resistor in short circuit.
Probable causes
• Short circuit to the ground.
• BRA=NO (ramp autoadaptation) and no breaking resistor.
• Check the wiring of the braking unit and the resistor.
Remedies
• Check the configuration of the drive.
Use macro configuration in hosting, in this case the BRA is set automatically to NO. If
the braking resistor is not connected the next switch-on the drive trip on a BUF fault.
Experience know
With the version V1.1 IE02: separate control supply 24V then switch-on the drive after
less than 1sec with DC bus completely discharged the drive trip on a BUF.
blF : Brake Logic Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the brake logic is used and the conditions to open the brake
are not present.
If the brake release current (parameter IBR) is not attained after a delay (parameter
BRR+100ms) or it is impossible to flux the motor during 5*tr ( tr = Rotor time constant)
HMFT

then the fault appears.

Principle
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

• Check the parameter IBR.


Probable causes • Bad fluxing of motor ( 5*tr ).(tr = Rotor time constant).
• Incorrect values of autotuning (check in expert mode TRM).
• Check the drive/motor connections.
• Check the motor wending.
• Check the IBR (current for brake opening while ascending) and IRD (current for
Remedies brake opening while descending) settings.
• Check the setting of bEn (brake closing frequency).
• Check the parameter BRR - Current ramp time ( only in expert mode ).
Experience know • Old motor was rewound (name plate wrong compared to the autotune result).

21
brF : Brake Fault Automatic Restart : YES

Principle

• The brake feedback (brake contact assign to a LI) does not match the brake
Probable causes
command.
• Check the brake feedback and command circuits.
• Check the mechanical state of the brake.
• Check the parameter BCI -> Brake contact.
Remedies
• Check the parameter BLC -> Brake contactor control.
• Check the parameters BRT -> Brake release time.
• Check the parameters BET -> Brake engage time.
Experience know Nothing
CFF : Incorrect Configuration Fault Automatic Restart : YES
At the power ON, the drive checks its configuration. If it detects an anomaly, it
Principle
triggers a CFF fault.
• Option Card changed or removed (I/O ; Encoder ; COM ; Application ; ….).

HMFT
• Control card replaced by a control card configured on a drive with a different
Probable causes
rating.
• The current configuration is inconsistent.
• Check that there are not card errors.
Remedies • In the event of the option card being changed/removed deliberately.

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


• Return to factory settings or retrieve the backup configuration.
With the software version product V1.1IE02, trip on a CFF fault after switch-off the
Experience know drive. To resolve the problem changed one of these parameters NCR, ITH, FRS, THT
or change to a previous version.
CFI : Invalid Configuration Automatic Restart : YES
If a configuration which has been downloaded is inconsistent (invalid parameter value,
the functions configured are incompatible, etc.), the drive will trip on CFI fault.
Principle This fault will be reset automatically once a consistent configuration has been
downloaded or the fault disappears as soon as one of the parameters of the
configuration is written at the correct value.
• The configuration loaded into the drive via serial link is incoherent (parameters
Probable causes
outside limits for example).
• Check the previously loaded configuration.
Remedies
• Load a coherent configuration.
Experience know Nothing.
CnF : Communication Network Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the Modbus communication between the option card and the
Principle
master (PLC) is interrupted.
Probable causes • Communication fault between option card and the master (protocol interrupted).
• Check the environment (electromagnetic compatibility).
• Check the wiring.
Remedies
• Replace the option board.
• Check the menu “diagnostic” (more information on the fault).
Experience know Nothing.

22
COF : CANOpen Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the CANopen communication between the option card and
Principle
the master (PLC) is interrupted.
• Interruption of communication on the CANopen.
Probable causes • Communication driver on the control bloc defect.
• Time out in the program too small.
• Check the communication bus.
Remedies • Check the code error in the menu monitoring.
• Check the PLC program.
With the first version of terminal board if it is disconnected when the drive is ON, the
Experience know
communication driver are damaged.If this happens, change the control bloc.
CRF2 : Thyristor Soft Charge Fault Automatic Restart : YES
Principle • This fault appears when DC bus charging is bad.
Probable causes • Thyristor, control bloc, soft charge board.
• Make a thyristor test.
Remedies • Change the power section or the power board.
• Change the control bloc.
Verify where is positionned the cable supplying the control block.
Experience know If the cable is just situated above the cristal then the product trips in CRF2. To resolve
the problem, change the place of the cable.
HMFT

Ecf : Encoder Mechanical Link Fault Automatic Restart : YES


This fault appears when there is mechanical loss of the coupling between the motor
and the encoder.
The detection is programmable with the ECC parameter.
The product trips if the speed feedback is 0 and the drive is in torque or current
Principle
limitation during ECT delay.
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

The threshold of feedback speed is: min = 5Hz ; maxi = 10% FRS.
The detection of this fault is incompatible with an application operating in current or
torque limit.
Probable causes • Braking of the mechanical coupling of the encoder.
• Check the mechanical encoder coupling.
Remedies • Check the parameter -> ECC ( Encoder coupling check configuration ).
• Check the parameter -> ECT ( Encoder coupling detection time ).
Experience know Nothing.
EEF1 : Control EEprom Fault Automatic Restart : YES
At starting, the microprocessor on the application board tries to read and write to the
Principle
EEPROM. If it is impossible, the drive trips in EEF1 fault.
Probable causes • Internal memory failure.
• Check the environment (electromagnetic compatibility).
Remedies • Switch off / on the drive, return to factory settings.
• Change the control bloc.
Experience know Nothing
EEF2 : Power EEprom Fault Automatic Restart : YES
At starting, the microprocessor on the control motor board tries to read and write to
Principle
the EEPROM on the power board. If it is impossible, the drive trips in EEF2 fault.
Probable causes • Internal memory failure.
• Check the environment (electromagnetic compatibility).
Remedies • Switch off / on the drive, return to factory settings.
• Change the Power board and check the ribbon cables ( 40 points ).
Experience know Nothing.

23
ENF : Encoder Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the encoder test is faulty.
Principle
The motor is running in open loop (motor control SVCU or SVCI).
• The difference between the measured and the estimated speed is greater than 4%
FRS.
Probable causes • The sign of the encoder feedback (measured speed) in case of AABB and AB
hardware signals must be the same as the estimated speed.
• The reference must be 10% FRS and stable during 3s.
• Check the encoder board.
Remedies • Check the encoder wiring.
• Check the encoder type and supply.
Experience know To replace ATV58F the signal A and B or A/ and B/ wiring must be reverse.
EPF1 : External Fault - LI / Bit Automatic Restart : YES
The fault can only appear if a logic input has been configured as ETF (external fault).
Principle The stop type when the fault appears is configurable.
The acquisition time of LI is 2ms.
Probable causes • Fault caused can come from external circuit.
• Check the external circuit in the installation which has caused the fault.
Remedies • Check the parameter ETF => External fault.
• Made I/O diagnostic.

HMFT
• Change the control bloc
Experience know
• Change the I/O terminal.
EPF2 : External Communication Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault is generated by the communication or application program (defined by the
programmer)
Principle The stop type when the fault appears is configurable.

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


Warning, the Controller inside, Ethernet, Devicenet boards can generate the EPF2
fault.
Probable causes • Fault caused by the communication or application program.
• Check the external circuit in the installation which has caused the fault.
Remedies
• Check the communication parameters.
Experience know Nothing.

24
FCF1 : Output Contactor Welded Automatic Restart : YES
The auxiliary contact (mirror) of the contactor must be connected to a logic input
configured for this effect (RCA=Lix, inverted logic). Following a run or stop command,
the function tests that the contactor is closed (or open) after a settable time (TRC).

Principle

• The output contactor remains closed when the conditions required for opening are
Probable causes
fulfilled.
• Check the contactor and its wiring.
• Check the feedback circuit.
Remedies • Check the parameter RCA -> Output Contact Fdbk.
• Check the parameter DBS -> Time to motor run.
• Check the parameter DAS -> Time to open contactor.
Experience know
HMFT

Nothing.
FCF2 : Output Contactor Blocked Open Automatic Restart : YES
The auxiliary contact (mirror) of the contactor must be connected to a logic input
configured for this effect (RCA=Lix, inverted logic). Following a run or stop command,
the function tests that the contactor is closed (or open) after a settable time (TRC).
FCF2 corresponds to a contactor-blocked open, this fault is resettable by a simple re-
cycling of the run command.
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

Principle

• The output contactor remains open although the conditions for closure have been
Probable causes
fulfilled.
• Check the contactor and its wiring.
• Check the feedback circuit.
Remedies • Check the parameter RCA -> Output Contact Fdbk.
• Check the parameter DBS -> Time to motor run.
• Check the parameter DAS -> Time to open contactor.
Experience know Nothing.

25
HCF : Card Pairing Fault Automatic Restart : YES

This fault appears when the parameter PPI is active ( see steps following ).

Principle

This function is used to detect whenever a card has been replaced or the software
has been modified in any way. When a pairing password is entered, the parameters of
the cards currently inserted are stored. On the power up, these parameters are
verified and if there is a difference then the fault HCF appears.
• A card has been changed.
Probable causes
• The parameter PPI is active.

HMFT
• Reinsert the original card.
• Validate the configuration in entering the pairing password.
Remedies
• To disable this function without knowing the password, enter 7171 in parameter
PPI in expert mode.
Experience know Nothing.
HDF : IGBT Desaturation Automatic Restart : YES

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


This fault appears only on the drive >90KW when a short-circuit is present on the
Principle
IGBT module by measurement of the transistor desaturation.
• Short circuit or grounding on the output phases.
Probable causes
• Transistor IGBT in short circuit.
• Check the insulation motor and the wiring.
Remedies • Made transistor diagnostic.
• Change power board, gate drive board or transistors.
Experience know Nothing.
ILF : Internal Link Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the communication between the option board and drive is
Principle
interrupted.
Probable causes • Communication fault between the option board and drive.
• Check the environment (electromagnetic compatibility).
• Check the connections.
Remedies
• Replace the option board.
• Change the control bloc.
Experience know No 24V supply on the option board (like controller inside) when switch-on the drive.
INF1 : Rating Error Automatic Restart : YES
The value saved in the EEPROM power is incorrect regarding the part number of the
Probable causes
power board.
• Check the part number of the power board.
Remedies
• Check with the graphic terminal the size and the voltage of product.
Experience know Nothing.

26
INF2 : Incompatible Power Board Automatic Restart : YES
The drive trips in InF2 fault when the software version is incompatible with the
Probable causes
application and control motor boards.
• Check the reference of the power board and its compatibility.
Remedies
• Re-flash the control bloc or change it.
Experience know Nothing.
INF3 : Internal Serial Link Automatic Restart : YES
Principle
Probable causes Communication fault between the internal boards (Power, motor control, application).
• Check the internal connections (check the small ribbon cable).
Remedies
• Change the control bloc or version software or terminal board (with the capacitor).
With the first version of terminal board if the internal 24V have some disturbances
there are a reset of microprocessor (application) and trip in fault. The solution is to
modify the wiring (shielded cable) or use a new terminal board (add capacitor C112).
Experience know
With the first version V1.1IE01of ATV71HO37M3DEMO for demo case, INF3 when
download a configuration from an-other drive with an other software version.
Connection to Power Suite ATV71.
INF4 : Internal Zone Fabrication Error Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the microprocessor doesn’t read the reserved
Principle
industrialisation zone EEPROM.
Probable causes Incoherent internal data (EEPROM - HS).
HMFT

• Recalibrate the drive using the diagnostic menu.


Remedies
• Change the control bloc or power board.
Experience know Nothing.
INF6 : Incompatible Power Board Automatic Restart : YES
Probable causes The initialisation of the drive is incomplete.
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

• Switch ON/OFF the drive.


Remedies • Check the ribbon cable (40 points).
• Change control bloc or power board.
Experience know Nothing.
INF8 : Internal Power Supply Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the voltage input P24ext of the terminal board or the supply
Principle
24Vcc of the power board is over to 32Vcc.
Probable causes The control power supply is not correct.
• Check the control power supply.
Remedies
• Check the supply 24Vcc internal or external.
Experience know Nothing.
INF9 : Current Transformer Fault Automatic Restart : YES
Principle This fault detect only a bad supply of the current sensor.
Probable causes • Current measurements are incorrect.
• Check the current sensors.
Remedies
• Check the power board.
Experience know The I/O terminal board is not connected properly.

27
INFB : Internal Thermal Sensor Fault Automatic Restart : YES
The IGBT Temperature sensor for the ATV61EXA●C63N4 - ATV61EXA●M24Y and
Principle
ATV71EXA●C50N4 - ATV71EXA●M24Y gives this fault.
Probable causes The thermal probe is not operating correctly or IGBT bad.
• Measure the resistance of the temperature sensors of each PHM on the connector
X24 in front of the PHM when the plug is disconnected.
• Measure the temp. sensors of the PHM on the conector X58
• Measure the sensor of the IVC on the mounting plate in the IVC.
Remedies Normal recistance 5kΩ on 25°C
• If the temp. sensor of a PHM or an RFM is changed you have to change the
PHM or the RFMSimulate thermal sensor at the Temperature of 25°C:
• If the Sensor on the Mounting plate is damaged you have to change this
sensor.
Experience know Nothing.
INFC : Moto Thermal State Estimation Fault Automatic Restart : YES
The thermal state of the motor is estimated even when the drive is turned off.
Principle The function is realised by a capacitor and a counter on the application board.
The fault trips if the counter is faulty.
Probable causes • Fault on the electronic counter for motor thermal state estimation during turn off.
Remedies • Replace the control bloc.

HMFT
Experience know Nothing.
INFE : Internal CPU Automatic Restart : YES
Principle The fault appears when the microprocessor can’t check his program and data.
Bad initialisation between motor control board and application board and asic COMPRIV
Probable causes
of the power board.
Remedies Replace the control bloc.

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


Experience know Nothing.
LCF : Line Contactor Fault Automatic Restart : YES
A function allows to close the line contactor and open it when the motor is no longer on.
The drive’s control must be supplied by external 24V.
This fault trips if the line contactor is not closed after a settable time.

Principle

• Voltage is not applied to the drive although the time set by LCt (line voltage time out)
Probable causes
has passed.
• Check the contactor and wiring.
Remedies
• Check the time-out period - parameter LCT.
Experience know Nothing.

28
LFF2 : Loss of 4-20mA Signal LFF3 : Loss of 4-20mA Signal LFF4 : Loss of 4-
Automatic Restart : YES
20mA Signal
This fault appears when one of input ( AI2, AI3 and AI4 ) has loss of the 4-20mA signal.
If the inputs are configured in 0-20 mA or 0-10 V the fault doesn’t appear.
The drive trips in fault if the inputs current is bellow 2 mA.

Principle

• Loss of the 4-20 mA signal on an analog input AI2 on the terminal board and AI3, AI4
Probable causes
on the option board.
• Check the connection on the analog input.
• Check the parameter AI2T -> AI2T Type
Remedies • Check the parameter AI3T -> AI3T Type
• Check the parameter AI4T -> AI4T Type
HMFT

• Check the parameters LFL2, LFL3, LFL4 -> Validate the AI fault.
Experience know Nothing.
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

29
Obf : Over Braking Fault Automatic Restart : YES
The fault appears when ramp adaptation is not assigned (BRA=NO), the drive is running
and the DC bus voltage pass the OBF level.

Principle

HMFT
8 P01 342 EN.00/00
230V 480V 690V
range DC range DC range DC
Volts Volts Volts
Bus voltage fault threshold Over-
OBF voltage fault threshold when no 412 825 1174
current in drive
OBR Braking transistor external control. 403 805 1127
BRA Ramp self-adapt threshold. 393 786 1105

Probable causes • Too much braking energy or overhauling load.


• Increase the deceleration time.
• Add or adapt a braking resistor.
• Activate the BRA function (ramp adaptation during braking) if the application permits
Remedies it.
• Made diagnostic of braking transistor.
• Change the braking transistor or IGBT or power board.
• For P > HC20N4 check the connection with the braking unit.
Experience know Nothing.

30
OCF : Over Current Failure Automatic Restart : YES
OCF fault trips when the drive hardware current limitation is reached (LIC level during
100ms continuously).
OCF detection is present only on range up to 75kW.

Principle

Current acquisition type for software.


• Measurement by 3 shunts: 230 V range: from 0.37 kW to 4 kW
400 V range: from 0.37 kW to 4 kW
• Measurement by 2 sensors: 230 V range: from 5.5 kW to 15 kW
400 V range: from 5.5 kW to 18,5 kW
• Measurement by 3 sensors: 230 V range: from 18.5 kW to 75 kW
400 V range: from 22 kW to 132 kW
690V range : from 2.2 kW to 90kW
HMFT

• Incorrect motor parameters.


• Inertia or load too large.
Probable causes
• Mechanical blockage.
• Faulty motor measurements (bad autotune).
• Check the motor parameters.
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

Remedies • Check the motor / drive / load sizing.


• Check the state of the mechanical couplings.
Experience know Nothing.
OHF : Drive Over Heating Fault Automatic Restart : YES
The information drive thermal state comes from a sensor located on the heatsink.
The drive thermal state has given by the parameter THD.
Principle
If THD=118% then the fault appears and 90% the fault disappears.
When THD is at 118% it means 100°C on the heatsink.
• Ambient temperature too high
• Bad cooling.
Probable causes
• Filter blocked.
• Fan failure.
Check the motor load, the drive ventilation, and the ambient temperature.
Remedies
Wait for the drive to cool down before re-starting.
Experience know Nothing.

31
OLF : Motor OverLoad Automatic Restart : YES
The motor overload fault protects the motor following the standard IEC947-4 and
NEMA ICS 2-222.
The motor thermal stage is expressed as I²t.
The thermal motor protection takes into account the copper and iron constants as
well as the type of motor ventilation.
The OLF fault is set when the motor thermal state (tHr) is higher than 118%.
The OLF fault is reset when the motor thermal state (tHr) is lower than 100%.
The thermal state is memorized when the drive is switched off and actualised
according to the off time when the drive is switched on.

Principle

HMFT
8 P01 342 EN.00/00
• Motor overloaded for a long time.
Probable causes • Trip due to too high motor current.
• The type of motor protection programmed does not correspond to the motor.
• Check the motor thermal protection settings.
• Check the motor load.
• Wait for the motor to cool down before re-starting.
• Check the parameter ITH - Motor thermal current.

• Check the parameter THT - Thermal protection type.


Remedies
• Check the parameter THR - Motor thermal state.

• Check the parameter TSA - Motor thermal alarm.

• Check the parameter TTD - Motor thermal state threshold parameter in %.

• Check the parameter OLL - Overload fault behaviour configuration parameter.


Experience know Nothing.
OPF1 : Motor Phase Loss Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when one motor phase is loss on the output of the drive.
The minimum time to detect one motor phase loss is 500ms.
Principle
The threshold by phase is: I (U,V,W)< Drive nominal current /4 during ODT ( Output
phase loss detection time )..
Probable causes Loss of a phase on the output of the drive.
Remedies Check the connections between the drive and motor.
Experience know Nothing.

32
OPF2 : Motor Phase Loss Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when three motor phases are loss on the output of the drive.
The minimum time to detect one motor phase loss is 500ms.
Principle
The threshold is: Imot measured < motor current (NCR)/16 during ODT (Output phase
loss detection time).
• Motor not wired or too small for the drive rating.
Probable causes • Downstream contactor open.
• Instantaneous instabilities of the motor current.
• Check the connections between the drive and motor.
• If using an output contactor set parameter OPL (motor phase loss) to OAC
(downstream contactor).
Remedies • During a small motor test or testing without a motor set motor phase loss
detection OPL (motor phase loss) to no.
• Check and optimize the motor parameters than do a tun (auto-tune).
• Check the parameter ODT -> Output phase loss detection time.
Experience know Nothing.
HMFT
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

33
OSF : Main Over Voltage Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears w hen the main supply is upper at the maxi supply of product (see
table below ). There are 2 types of OSF faults.
The drive doesn’t measure the main voltage directly the line overvoltage is estimated
with the Dcbus voltage.
Warning: OSF detection doesn’t protect the drive, when the fault trips the line voltage
must be switched off with an external sequence.

Principle

HMFT
8 P01 342 EN.00/00
230V 480V 690V
range DC range range DC
Volts DC Volts Volts
Over-voltage fault at power 380 756 1087
OSFH
up.
Threshold for reset OBFand
OSFL 375 750 1078
OSF fault
Bus voltage fault threshold.
OBF 412 825 1174
Over-voltage fault threshold.

• Input voltage too high.


• Input voltage perturbations.
DC bus charging mode: DC Bus > OSFH during 20ms OSF fault = 1
Probable causes DC Bus < OSFL OSF fault = 0
Drive not running mode: DC Bus > OBF OSF fault = 1
DC Bus < OSFL OSF fault = 0
When the drive is running OSF fault is not active (only OBF can trip).
Remedies Check the input voltage.
Experience know Nothing.

34
OtFx : PTC Over Temperature Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the PTC probe value is contained between 3KOhms and
100KOhms. You can connect 3 PTC probes:
Principle • One on the input LI6 of the terminal board.
• One on the I/O board.
• One on the I/O extended.

Probable causes

OtF1 = Overheating detected by motor PTC sensor 1, on LI6 of the terminal board.
OtF2 = Overheating detected by motor PTC sensor 2, on the I/O board.
OtFL = Overheating detected by motor PTC sensor 3, on the extended I/O board.
• Check the load and the motor sizing.
• Check the motor ventilation.
HMFT

Remedies • Wait until the motor cools down before restarting.


• Check the type and state of the PTC sensors.
• Terminal board or control bloc.
PHF : Input Phase Loss Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when an input phase is lost.
If 2 or 3 phase disappears while the drive is running, the drive will continue to run until
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

the drive trips in another fault (USF for example).


This function could be disable by software with the parameter IPL=NO to supply the
drive via the DC BUS voltage (range 230V and 480V).
Principle
Some drives (230V up to 7,5kW) have IPL=NO in factory setting because they can be
supply in single phase.
Warning, In the case where the motor is in generator mode then the fault doesn’t
appear.
Warning, the fault is stored in the EEPROM during a run.
• Drive incorrectly powered or fuse opened.
Probable causes • Loss of one input phase.
• Use of a single-phase input on a three-phase ATV71.
• Check the power connections and the fuses.
Remedies • Use a three-phase distribution network.
• Inhibit the IPL fault (input phase loss).
Experience know Nothing.
PRF : Power Removal Automatic Restart : YES
Power removal function allows to prohibit unintended equipment operation this is to
protect the person from mechanical movement. It’s not for protection from touching
Principle the wiring.
The fault trips if something is wrong in the internal management of this function (input
PR).
Probable causes • Fault of the drive ‘’Power Removal’’ safety function.
• Change the control terminal.
Remedies
• Change the power-block.
Experience know Nothing.

35
PRTF : Power Rating Fault Automatic Restart : YES
Warning, the following procedure shows how resolve the PRTF fault when the part power or the control
bloc has been changed.

HMFT
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PtFx : PTCx Fault Automatic Restart : YES
Principle This fault appears when the PTC probe is in short circuit or open.

Probable causes

• PtF1 = PTC1 probe open or short-circuited.


• PtF2 = PTC2 probe open or short-circuited.
• PtFL = PTC probe on input LI6 open or short-circuited.
Remedies • Check the PTC probe and the drive/motor wiring.

36
SCF1 : Output Short-Circuit Automatic Restart : YES
The drive is protected against short circuit between output phases and phase to the
ground.
Principle When there is a quick short circuit the drive trips in SCF1 and the fault relay opens.
It’s a very quick (a few μs) hardware detection, the threshold is about 3 to 4 times the
drive nominal current depending on the range.
• Short circuit or path to ground directly on the output of the drive.
Probable causes • Motor short circuit with short cables.
• Short circuit to the earth
• Perform the tests in the drive diagnostic menu.
Remedies
• Check the motor-drive wiring and the motor insulation.
Experience know Transistor in short circuit.
SCF2 : Impedant Short-Circuit Automatic Restart : YES
The drive is protected against impedant (slow) short circuit between output phase and
phase to the ground.
Principle When there is a impedant short circuit the drive trips in SCF2 and the fault relay
opens.
It’s a software detection (a few ms): Output current sum > 25% InDrive.
• (Slow) Short circuit or path to ground on the output of the drive.
Probable causes • Short circuit on a motor with long cables.
• Isolation fault in the motor or in the cables.
HMFT

Remedies • Check the motor-drive wiring and the motor insulation.


Experience know Nothing.
SCF3 : Short-Circuit to Ground Automatic Restart : YES
The purpose of this function is to detect a short circuit to the ground at the start-up or
during the running.
Principle Quick hardware detection with a current transformer around the three incoming
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

power leads for the smaller ranges and the 3 separate current transformers for the big
ranges.
• High leakage current to ground on the output of the drive when connecting motors
in parallel.
Probable causes
• Long shielded cables
• Bad motor isolation
• Reduce the chopping frequency.
Remedies
• Add inductors in series with the motor.
Experience know Transistor in short circuit.
SCF4 : Short-Circuit IGBT Automatic Restart : YES
Result of the function “IGON” which detect during the power up if there is a short
Principle circuit on the IGBT. This function checks if each transistor are not in short-circuit.
The time to check each transistor is between 1μS and 10μs following the size.
Probable causes • Power component fault.
Remedies • Perform a diagnostic via the menu “ Diagnostic”.
Experience know Transistor is short circuited.

37
SCF5 : Load Short-Circuit Automatic Restart : YES
Result of the function “IGBT test” witch detect during at each run command if there is
a short circuit on the IGBT or the output of the drive before starting the motor.
Principle In factory setting this detection is disabled (can be enabled in the fault management
menu TIT).
Warning, this function reduces the response time of the run command (3 ms more)
Probable causes • Short-circuit at drive output.
• Check the cables connecting the drive to the motor, and the motor is insulation.
Remedies • Check the parameter STRT.
• Perform a diagnostic via the menu “Diagnostic”.
Experience know
SLF1 : Modbus Communication Automatic Restart : YES
This fault can be tripped when the command or the reference come from Modbus
Principle
protocol.
Probable causes • Interruption of communication on the modbus bus.
• Check the parameter ADD -> Modbus Address.
• Check the parameter TBR -> Modbus Baud Rate.
Remedies • Check the parameter TFO -> Modbus format.
• Check the parameter TTO -> Modbus Time Out
• Check the parameter NTO ( bit of parameter CMI ).

HMFT
Experience know
SLF2 : PowerSuite Communication Automatic Restart : YES
Principle This fault can be tripped when the command or the reference come from Powersuite.
Probable causes • Communication fault with powersuite.
Remedies • Check the Powersuite connection cable.

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Experience know Nothing.
SLF3 : Graphic Terminal Communication Automatic Restart : YES
This fault can be tripped when the command or the reference comes from the graphic
terminal (HMI).
Principle
If the communication is interrupted during 2s (graphic terminal disconnect), the fault
SLF3 appears.
Probable causes • Communication fault with the graphic terminal.
Remedies • Check the terminal connections.
Experience know Nothing.
SOF : Over Speed Reset Fault Remotely : YES
This fault appears when an overspeed is present on the drive.
The feedback speed is used and when the parameter ENU=NO it is the estimated
speed.
Principle
The threshold is 110% of TFR parameter and during 250ms in open or close loop.
When the fault occurs, the brake is engaged immediately and the drive is locked (trip)
after <BRT> time ( if brake sequence is active).
Probable causes • Unstable or too large an overhauling load.
• Check the motor parameters and the speed feedback loop.
Remedies • Add a braking resistor.
• Check the sizing of the motor, drive and load.
Experience know Nothing.

38
SPF : Loss of Speed Feedback Reset Fault Remotely : YES
This fault appears when the feedback encoder is lost. There are 2 types of detection,
hardware and software.
Detection software:
We use the signal A and AB. The motor is in rotation.

Principle
HMFT

Software detection
The fault is detected when the measured speed is lower at 1Hz or 2% FRS during
100ms and when the difference between the stator speed and the measured speed is
greater than 20%FRS during 100 ms.

Detection Hardware:
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

The signal AĀ, BB are checked. The motor can be run or stopped.
It trips if a signal is missing during 100 ms in a 500 ms window.
For the encoder board RS422, the threshold is 1.1Vdc, for the pushpull 24 V and 15
Vdc board, the threshold is 5.2 Vdc.
• Absence of encoder feedback signal.
Probable causes
• Missing of at least one wire on the encoder connection.
• Check the wiring between the encoder and the drive.
Remedies
• Check the encoder.
Experience know Nothing.
SSF : Torque / Current Limit Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault is active if the function SSB=YES (fault management).
Principle The fault trips if the drive is in torque limitation (TLI) or current limitation (CLI) longer
than the time set in the parameter STO.
• Operation in torque limit or current limit.
Probable causes
• Overload, too quick acceleration.
• Check there is no mechanical problem in the application.
• Check the parameters tLA (torque limit) and tLD (torque/current limit detection).
Remedies
• Check the parameter STO -> Trq /l limit time out.
• Change control bloc.
Experience know Nothing.

39
TJF : IGBT Over Heating Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the estimation of IGBT temperature is too high. It is an I²t
Principle calculation made regarding the switching frequency, drive frequency and motor
current.
Probable causes • Drive overload.
• Check if there is a mechanical problem in the application.
• Check the sizing of the motor / drive / load.
Remedies • Reduce the chopping frequency.
• Wait for the drive to cool down before re-starting.
• Change IGBT.
Experience know Nothing.
tnF : Auto-Tuning Fault Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears only if a TUNE has been requested.
The motor must be de-fluxed before beginning a tune.
On a synchronous motor only the stator resistance is measured.
Principle For asynchronous motor both the stator resistance and leakage inductance are
measured.
The tnF fault can be reset by logic input.
The output phase loss fault has priority over the tnF fault.
• Special motor or a motor power that is not within the range of the drive.
Probable causes • Motor not connected to the drive.

HMFT
• Tune with long motor cable and output filter.
• Check the size of the motor compared to the drive
Remedies • Make sure the motor is connected during the auto-tuning process.
• If the output contactor is present be sure to close it during auto tuning.
Experience know Nothing.

8 P01 342 EN.00/00

40
USF : Under Voltage Automatic Restart : YES
This fault appears when the voltage measured on the DC bus is lower than a level
depending on the main voltage parameter Ures:
HMFT

Principle
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

Closed load relay control. Prevention threshold for control


USFH UPL
stop function.
USFL Opened load relay control
Opened min load relay control ( configuration of parameter
USF_min – 50%
USL)

Range Ures USFL min USFL max USFH


N4 380Vac 268Vdc - 190Vac 360Vdc – 255Vac 430Vdc– 304Vac
400Vac 287Vdc - 203Vac 360Vdc – 255Vac 430Vdc– 304Vac
440Vac 325Vdc - 230Vac 360Vdc – 255Vac 430Vdc– 304Vac
460Vac 342Vdc - 242Vac 360Vdc – 255Vac 430Vdc– 304Vac
480Vac * 360Vdc - 255Vac 360Vdc – 255Vac 430Vdc– 304Vac
M3 200Vac 140Vdc - 100Vac 200Vdc – 141Vac 230Vdc– 163Vac
220Vac 160Vdc - 113Vac 200Vdc – 141Vac 230Vdc– 163Vac
240Vac 180Vdc - 127Vac 200Vdc – 141Vac 230Vdc– 163Vac
260Vac * 200Vdc - 141Vac 200Vdc – 141Vac 230Vdc– 163Vac
Y 500Vac 354Vdc– 250Vac 488Vdc– 345Vac 571Vdc– 404Vac
600Vac 424Vdc– 300Vac 488Vdc– 345Vac 571Vdc– 404Vac
690Vac * 488Vdc– 345Vac 488Vdc– 345Vac 571Vdc– 404Vac

41
USF : Under Voltage (continued) Automatic Restart : YES
• Distribution network too small.
Probable causes • Temporary lowering of input voltage.
• Deterioration of the charging resistor.
Remedies • Check the input voltage and the voltage parameter in the drive.
Experience know • Shunt between PO/PA+ not tighten (bad contact).

These diagrams summarise the different threshold OSF, USF:

N4 range :

HMFT
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

42
8 P01 342 EN.00/00 HMFT

Y range :
M3 range :

43
Diagnosis via the graphical keypad
It is possible to execute a software diagnosis of the IGBT modules and the thyristors. Under [1.10 Diagnostics]
"Test Procedures" you can choose the desired test option.

Drive Auto-test (power and control circuits)

Before performing theses tests remove the terminal board to avoid having run commands present
during the tests.

Tests available for the customer

Menu 1 – Drive menu


1.10 - Diagnostics Test Procedure
Test Procedure

Allows the diagnosis of a failed element through

HMFT
various tests such as:
• Thyristor test
• Transistor test

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Transistor test

For this test a motor must be connected and the motor nameplate data entered into the “motor control’’ menu.
The result depends upon the proper matching between the motor and the current information entered. It uses
injected DC (warning, to the current level, which must be representative of the full load motor current).

Principle:

To detect a short circuit each transistor are command during 6 μS, if the opposite transistor is in short circuit,
there are a short circuit in the DC bus.
To detect an open transistor 2 transistors are command (ex: T1 and T6), the motor is used, and the current is
measured via the current sensor. If one is open it’s checked by combination (T1/T6 then T1/T2 then T3 /T4
then T3 / T2 then T5 / T4 and finally T5 /T6).

44
The results only apply to the IGBTs: possible results are OK, short circuit and open.
If an output contactor is present, be sure it is closed for the test.
To start the test you must push the ENT button for ~2 sec.

If the test result is short circuit or open transistor the fault can be caused by:
• Bad motor connection = check the wiring.
• Problem with the transistor command = change the power board or the gate drive board.
• Problem with the transistor = change the transistor.

Thyristor test
HMFT

This menu is only present for sizes larger than 18.5 kW (230V, 480V and 690V range).
The test does not require any specific wiring by the customer: it is only necessary that the product be
powered by three-phase power.

Each thyristors are blocked one by one then open, the


discharging time is measured. If the thyristor is bad the
level of the DC bus is not the same.
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

This test can work for a long time because it depends


of the time discharge.
The result generated is a number of pulses that
corresponds to an OK / NOK result depending on
whether the power supply is 50 / 60 Hz.

The diodes are never tested by this test !

45
Defects of the display
The display indicates nothing and the backlight does not light.
Possible cause The graphical keypad is not plugged in correctly.
Ensure that both mechanical interlocks on the side of the graphical keypad are snapped
Remedy
in.

The display lights but it indicates unintelligible characters.


Possible cause A wrong graphical keypad is plugged in.
Remedy Ensure that the graphical keypad corresponds with the inverter version.

It is difficult to read the display.


Possible cause The graphical keypad is exposed to very high or low temperatures.
Remedy The LCD of the graphical keypad operates best at temperatures between 0...40°C.

For several parameters the display shows no names but only an abbreviation.
Possible cause The version of the graphical keypad is older than the applicative software.
Remedy Use an appropriate (newest) graphical keypad.

HMFT
The display stops during building up the communication immediately after switch on the +24 V and/or the
mains voltage.
Possible cause During installation of the option card pins at the connector are bended.
Remedy Use an appropriate (newest) graphical keypad.

8 P01 342 EN.00/00

46
Other malfunctions
The option card cannot be identified.
Possible cause The pins of the connector are bent.
Remedy Unplug the option card and check the pins of the connector.

The external "Live Zero" monitoring triggers when there is no voltage on the inverter.
Possible cause The internal burden of AI1, AI2 and AI4 is high-resistance when there is no voltage.
Use analog input AI3 because it has a fix burden or set analog input AI1, AI2 or AI4 to
Remedy
0...10 V and connect an external burden of 500 Ohm.

The external "Live Zero" monitoring triggers when there is no voltage on the inverter.
Possible cause The internal burden of AI1, AI2 and AI4 is high-resistance when there is no voltage.
Use analog input AI3 because it has a fix burden or set analog input AI1, AI2 or AI4 to
Remedy
0...10 V and connect an external burden of 500 Ohm.

The mA reference value cannot be recognized correctly or has undefinable behaviour.


Possible cause The mA driver voltage is > 12 V.
Ensure that the driver voltage does not exceed the maximum value of 12 V. Also a series
Remedy
resistor can be used (acts as voltage divider).
HMFT

The motor turns in spite of 0 Hz reference value or oscillates.


Possible cause Wrong parameter setting.
Reduce the slip compensation [1.3 SETTINGS] SLP- [Slip compensation].
Adjust the motor data under [1.4 MOTOR CONTROL] according to the name plate data.
Remedy
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

Execute autotuning by means of [1.4 MOTOR CONTROL] tUn- [Auto tuning].


Reduce parameter [1.3 SETTINGS] UFr- [IR compensation]

The output frequency is fluctuating although the reference value is constant.


Possible cause Wrong setting of the speed controller.
Reduce [1.3 SETTINGS] SFC- [K speed loop filter].
Remedy
If no optimal settings of the controller can be found, use a V/f control method.

Knocking noises occur in the gear.


Possible cause Unstable control.
Let the drive free-wheeling starting from nominal speed. If the noises do not occur
thereby, proceed as follows.
Reduce [1.3 SETTINGS] SFC- [K speed loop filter].
Remedy
Adjust the motor data under [1.4 MOTOR CONTROL] according to the name plate data.
Execute autotuning by means of [1.4 MOTOR CONTROL] tUn- [Auto tuning].
If no optimal settings of the controller can be found, use a V/f control method.

During starting mechanical shocks occur.


Possible cause Steep starting ramp
Adjust a gentle starting with parameter [1.3 SETTINGS] tA1- [Begin ACC round] and tA2-
Remedy
[End Acc round].

47
The motor exceeds the pull-out torque at high starting load.
Possible cause Acceleration is too low
Deactivate the S-ramp mode with parameter [1.3 SETTINGS] tA1- [Begin Acc round] and
Remedy
tA2- [End Acc round]

The inverter does not start despite Ready display and start signal.
A 12-pulse device is only supplied by the mains connections L1.2, L2.2 and L3.2 e.g. for
Possible cause
temporary operation.
Remedy Supply the inverter by the mains connections L1.1, L2.1 and L3.1.

The inverter stops with "Stop".


The PWR input was interrupted for short-term, e.g. due to control by means of a safety
Possible cause
PLC.
The PWR input must only be supplied by the internal 24V of the inverter!
Remedy
Check whether short interrupts of the PWR circuit occur.

[1.8 FAULT MANAGEMENT] tlt- [IGBT Tests] achieves a positive result without motor
Possible cause There is no motor but a sinus filter connected at the inverter output.
The IGBT test can be executed successfully even with a sinus filter. Anyway, always a
Remedy
motor should be connected for the IGBT test.

HMFT
Operation without motor
The operation without motor is only possible with control method V/f (and even in this
Possible cause
case not suggestive!). With VC modi malfunction or illogical acting limitations may occur.
For test operation of a drive with very small motor or without motor (e.g. in cubicle
production) the control mode must be set to V/f by setting parameter [1.4 MOTOR

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


CONTROL] Ctt- [Motor control type] to UF2 [U/F Reg 2P]; additionally the motor phase
Remedy
monitoring has to be deactivated by parameter [1.8 FAULT MANAGEMENT] OPL-
[Output phase loss]. In this case functions must not be used which are not allowed in V/f
mode (e.g. T-controller, speed feedback, crane control, ...)

The drive oscillates or turns unstable.


A motor parameter has been adjusted after autotuning.
Possible cause If a motor parameter is adjusted even marginal after autotuning, the factory motor data
are loaded.
Remedy Enter the motor data again and execute autotuning.

Unsatisfactorily multi-motor operation


Possible cause Wrong setting at the inverter.
Motor current and power has to correspond with the sum of the individual motors.
Remedy The setting of the n-controller has to be related to the sum of all centrifugal masses
(caution: many small motors have a notedly smaller centrifugal mass than a bigger
motor)
Possible cause The motors are not coupled.
Remedy Use a V/f control method.
Possible cause The motors are equal and mechanically coupled.
Execute autotuning.
Remedy
Both a V/f control method and SVC can be used.
Possible cause The motors have different starting torques
Remedy Avoid different cable lengths.

48
Hardware diagnostics

Overview of the components


Abbreviation Designation Description Marking
AMF Motor reactor Output motor filter
APP Application board User interface including the device software -A12
BUD Braking unit driver Braking unit driver
CHC Choke cubicle Choke cubicle
COC Cooling cubicle Cooling cubicle
GD Gate driver IGBT driver card
ICC Incoming cubicle Supply field
IVC Inverter cubicle Phase module & rectifier cubicle
ISL Internal serial link Internal bus link between APP and MC W22, W41
TB Measuring board Measurand indication A1
MB-I Measuring board interface Communication card phase module A4
MC Motor control Motor control A3
NDU Line reactance Line reactor
HMFT

OGC Outgoing cubicle Outgoing cubicle


PB Power board Power board A2
PHM Phase module Phase module A21, A22, A23
RFI RFI filter EMC filter A11, A12
RFL Option RFL EMC filter
RFM Rectifier module Rectifier module A20
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

SCB Soft charge board Charging circuit A13


SMF Sine wave filter Sinus motor filter
SNB Snubber board Rectifier snubber circuit A15, A16

Enclosure

49
Fuses and motor circuit breakers
Before any work at the inverter disconnect the frequency inverter from the mains, wait until the DC link
is discharged and check whether there is no voltage anymore!!

Fuses on the RFI board (position A11, A12 in the IVC)


The fuses F601, F602, F603, (for 500 V and 690 V: FU401, FU 402, FU403) are located on the RFI board and
protect the varistors at the input. Simultaneously several auxiliary voltages are created behind the fuses, from
there the inverter cannot build up electronic supply when the fuses are defect.

Motor circuit breaker in the outgoing cubicle OGC


There are motor circuit breakers built into the outgoing cubicle to protect the pump, the fans and the electronic
supply.

Motor circuit breaker Function Set trigger Position


Q02 Main transformer 3.1 A IVC
Q04 Start-up transformer 0.1 A
Q10 Cooling pump 1.58 A
Q11 Fan 1 heat exchanger 0.95 A
Q12 Fan 2 heat exchanger 0.95 A

HMFT
Outgoing cubicle OGC
Q13 Fan 3 heat exchanger 0.95 A
Q14 Fan outgoing cubicle OGC 0.13 A
Q15 Fan incoming cubicle ICC 0.13 A
Q16 Fan 2 ICC (option) 0.13 A

8 P01 342 EN.00/00

50
Motor circuit breakers and fuses in the incoming cubicle ICC
The fuses F7…F9 are located in the ICC and provide an short circuit protection for the start-up transformer.
The motor circuit breaker Q2 protects the transformer for the fan supply as well as the 230 V supply.

P Nom. mains current Max. mains current Nom. motor current


IVC type Mains fuses
[kW] [A] [A] [A]
400 V
500 850 1008 920 EC50N4 2x6.6URD-550A
630 1094 1289 1100 EC63N4 2x6.6URD-800A
710 1225 1444 1230 EC71N4 2x6.6URD-800A
900 1512 1804 1580 EC90N4 4x6.6URD-500A
1100 1872 2214 1860 EM11N4 4x6.6URD-630A
1300 2181 2603 2200 EM13N4 4x6.6URD-800A
1400 2344 2802 2430 EM14N4 4x6.6URD-800A
500 V
630 862 1022 920 EC80Y 2x6.6URD-630A
800 1107 1314 1100 EM10Y 2x6.6URD-800A
900 1212 1451 1230 EM12Y 2x6.6URD-800A
1100 1474 1769 1580 EM15Y 4x6.6URD-500A
HMFT

1300 1771 2105 1860 EM18Y 4x6.6URD-630A


1500 2026 2417 2140 EM21Y 4x6.6URD-700A
1800 2402 2892 2430 EM24Y 4x6.6URD-800A
690 V
800 810 957 840 EC80Y 2x6.6URD-630A
1000 1023 1210 1050 EM10Y 2x6.6URD-800A
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

1200 1203 1423 1230 EM12Y 2x6.6URD-800A


1500 1483 1761 1580 EM15Y 4x6.6URD-500A
1800 1793 2129 1860 EM18Y 4x6.6URD-630A
2100 2065 2448 2140 EM21Y 4x6.6URD-700A
2400 2336 2783 2430 EM24Y 4x6.6URD-800A

51
Measurement of power semiconductors
Before any work at the inverter disconnect the frequency inverter from the mains, wait until the DC link
is discharged and check whether there is no voltage anymore!!

When measuring the power part, we recommend the following proceeding in order to avoid faulty
measurements:
• These measurements can be executed with connected mains and motor terminals when there is no
voltage. If the measuring values point out a defect, disconnect the mains or motor terminals in order to
locate the fault more precisely.
• Measure the diodes, thyristors and IGBTs with a universal measuring instrument with diode test function
and applied current.

In case of this measurement the absolute values are not decisive because they heavily depend on the
used measuring instrument. The consistency of the measured values is the determining factor. Please
observe furthermore that the measuring instrument needs some time to charge the DC link capacity.

Rectifier measurement

HMFT
Before any work at the inverter disconnect the frequency inverter from the mains, wait until the DC link
is discharged and check whether there is no voltage anymore!!

The diodes are measured between the input terminals L1.1x...L3.2x and the minus DC link busbar PC/-. The
thyristors are measured between the input terminals L1.1x...L3.2x and the plus DC link busbar PA/+.

8 P01 342 EN.00/00

The DC link voltage applies at the connection of the braking unit in the outgoing cubicle.

The gates of the thyristors cannot be checked when the module is built-in!

52
IGBT measurement

The IGBTs are measured between the motor terminals U, V, W and the plus or minus DC link busbar PA/+,
PC/-.

In case of a defect IGBT the module is rather infrequently defective because the control electronics
reacts very fast and thus prevents mechanical destruction. Therefrom a measurement is absolutely
necessary for assessment.

The gates of the IGBTs cannot be checked when the module is built-in!
HMFT
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

Opening the IVC


It should be avoided to open the inverter cubicle IVC, if possible.

Opening the inverter cubicle IVC must be done only by duly qualified and trained staff because of
danger of life !

Before any work at the power part disconnect the frequency inverter from the mains, lock against
being switched on again, wait at least 15 min. until the DC link is discharged and check with a
multimeter whether there is no voltage at the mains connection and the DC link terminals anymore !

Avoid swirling dust produced by other equipment nearby !

Take precautions against intrusion of dust or dirt into the cubicle before opening the IVC.

Execute the recommended steps according to chapter "Analytic trouble shooting


", page 15 before opening the inverter cubicle.

Follow the instructions in chapter "Visual inspection", page 11, chapter " Analytic trouble shooting
", page 15 and "Exchanging defect components", page 61.

Before closing the inverter cubicle IVC again, ensure that all plug connections and hose connections are
connected and absolutely sealed (see chapter "Visual inspection", page 11) and check whether there is no
dust and humidity in the inverter.
If there is dust or humidity (condensation water) inside the device, it has to be cleaned and dried carefully.

53
External service supply
It is possible to apply a voltage supply to the frequency inverter in order to operate the most important
components and the cooling pump to fill the cooling circuit, to check them and to locate a failure.

The DC link will not be charged by this supply variant. However PCBs for voltage supply are applied
with voltages> 25 V up to 600 V DC !

The mounting plate of the PCBs is not applied with earth potential but it is floating and there may be
voltage against earth !

The 3-phase service supply (only 400 V) is connected to terminals 4, 5 and 6 of the terminal strip X100 in the
outgoing cubicle. The power consumption is about 200 W.

Please observe that the motor circuit breakers must be in the following states for using the service supply.

Motor circuit breaker Position Comment


Q4 OFF for supply of the electronics
Q10 OFF only when the cooling pump is required

The control lamp in the outgoing cubicle, for checking the direction of rotation "K09" must be active. Otherwise

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the rotational direction of the pump is wrong or the phases of the service supply have to be interchanged at
terminals X100/4/5/6 in the outgoing cubicle.
The motor circuit breakers Q11...Q16 in the outgoing cubicle are irrelevant for the service supply.
It is not possible to operate the fans with this supply variant.

In any case after applying the service supply, measure the DC link voltage because the DC link could

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


be charged anyway due to a defect component !

54
Diagnostic LEDs
The devices contain additional LEDs on the PCBs for simple diagnostics and troubleshooting that show the
proper voltage supply of the different modules.

Function Voltage Ref. potential Module LED Use


Supply GD lower -15 V DC G GD23 LED 3
Lower transmission GD23 LED 4
Supply GD upper -15 V DC G GD23 LED 1
Upper transmission GD23 LED 2
Supply of electronics -MB +5 V DC G MB-I LED 7 A4
Current transformer - -24 V DC G MB-I LED 6 A4
Current transformer + +24 V DC G MB-I LED 5 A4
Supply HHP_I2/APP +24 V DC M1 TB LED 3 A1
Supply SCB +15 V DC DS TB LED 8 A1
BU supply +24 V DC M3 TB LED 11 A1
BU supply -24 V DC M3 TB LED 12 A1
Current transformer + +24 V DC G TB LED 50 A1
Current transformer - -24 V DC G TB LED 60 A1
Int. supply and SCB start +5 V DC G TB LED 70 A1
Supply HHP_I2 +5 V / +24 V DC M1, M2 HHP_I2 LED 1 -A12
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Supply SCB +15 V DC DS RFI LED 8 A11 A12


BU confirmation +10 V DC M3 TB LED 15 A1
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Measurement board (A1)


MB interface (A4) Gate drive (A2x / A1)
[LEDs are designed in SMD]

55
HMFT
LEDs do not supersede voltage measurement because a LED that does not light could be also

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defective !

Checking the current transformers


The voltage supply of the current transformers is monitored by the software. If a current transformer is
defective and there is a short-circuit at the voltage supply, the software recognises the situation and indicates
the trip message "Inf9".

In order to detect which of the three current transformers is the defective one, they have to be checked when
the IVC is opened. So please observe chapter "Opening the IVC", page 53 !
We recommend to supply the inverter with service supply during executing the measurements (see chapter
"External service supply", page 54). It is absolutely necessary to apply impulse inhibit to the frequency inverter.

Check LED 5 and LED 6 on the measuring board (A2) interface first (see chapter "Diagnostic LEDs", page 55
and chapter "Plans", page 76). These two LEDs show whether the positive and negative voltage supply of the
current transformers is existing.

The measuring devices used have to comply with overvoltage category CAT III or CAT IV according
IEC 61010 !

The supply ground of the current transformers is for all ATV61 Plus and ATV71 Plus devices Vd0 (half
DC link potential).

The mounting plate, at which the PCB (A1 power board) is mounted, is NOT applied with earth
potential but with half DC link voltage.

56
The current transformer must be supplied with voltage as soon as current is flowing; otherwise they
can be destroyed.

Observe the general protective measures in chapter "General", page 2.

When LED 5 and LED 6 do not light, check the service supply first (see page 54).
When the service supply is alright, pull off the plugs directly at the current transformer on after the other. If the
LEDs are lighting up after pulling off a current transformer, the respective current transformer is defective
because it causes a short-circuit of the voltage supply.
Additionally you can check the measuring signals of the other current transformers against Vd0.

Color: yellow for T1 / phase U


green for T2 / phase V
violet for T3 / phase W
red +24 V supply
black -24 V supply
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All three connections of the current transformers are measured towards the respective ground of the current
transformer Vd0.

Following pictures apply for the current transformer signal:


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Current transformer defective:


If the measuring signal of the current transformer is not constant at
0V, the current transformer is defect and has to be replaced.

Current transformer alright:


The measuring signal of the current transformer is constant at 0V.

57
Measurement of IGBTs when the device is energized

Measurements at live parts must be done only by duly qualified and trained staff !!
The measuring devices used have to comply with CAT III or IV.
Maximum voltage: 690 V AC and 1000 V DC !!

For the ATV61 Plus & ATV71 Plus devices the rectifier IGBTs can be checked as follows:
Measure the voltages between the motor phases U, V, W against Vd0 (is not earth potential) when the inverter is
applied with voltage (DC link charged), impulse inhibit is active and the motor is disconnected. Potential Vd0
applies on the heat sink (not on the protective grid !) in the outgoing cubicle.

Avoid a short circuit between Vd0 and PE !

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When all three measured voltages are approximately zero, there is no IGBT short circuit.

When approximately the half DC link voltage is measured at an output phase, it points out a defect of the
respective phase.
Positive voltages → failure in the positive bridge section
Negative voltages → failure in the negative bridge section

Possible cause of defect can be the motor control, the measurement board interface, the gate driver card or
the IGBT.

58
Voltage levels
When checking diverse operating states it might be important to know the different voltage levels of the
inverter. In the table all relevant values are given.

Voltage levels 400 V

VDC link VMains AC Description


(= VDC link / √2)
825 V 583 V Overvoltage shut-down
1)
785 V 555 V Switch-on value of braking unit
770 V 544 V Switch-on value of autoramp function (without braking unit)
756 V 535 V Overvoltage shut-down during charging process
2)
750 V 530 V Limit for overvoltage reset
747 V 528 V Equivalent to 480 V +10 %
Specified range of mains
566 V 400 V Equivalent to 400 V
voltage and DC link voltage
456 V 323 V Equivalent to 380 V -15 %
430 V 304 V Charging circuit closed, undervoltage ride through level
360 V 255 V Undervoltage shut-down (charging circuit active)
~170 V ~120 V Supply of electronics active
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1)
Adjustable from 660...785 V with [1.4 MOTOR CONTROL], [Braking level] (Ubr), depending on the mains
voltage set with parameter [1.8 FAULT MANAGEMENT], [Mains voltage] (UrES).
2)
VDC link must drop below this value so that reset is possible.
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Voltage levels 690 V

VDC link VMains AC Description


(= VDC link / √2)
1174 V 830 V V> switch-off
1100 V 778 V Switch-on value of autoramp function (without braking unit)
1087 V 769 V V> switch-off during charging process
1)
1080 V 764 V Switch-on value of braking unit from 90/110 kW
2)
1078 V 762 V Limit for overvoltage reset
1073 V 759 V Equivalent to 690 V + 10 %
976 V 690 V Equivalent to 690 V
Specified range of mains
849 V 600 V Equivalent to 600 V
voltage and DC link voltage
707 V 500 V Equivalent to 500 V
601 V 425 V Equivalent to 500 V - 15%
572 V 404 V Charging circuit closed, undervoltage ride through level
488 V 345 V V< switch-off (charging circuit active)
~170 V ~120 V Supply of electronics active

1)
Adjustable from 850...1080/1127 V with [1.4 MOTOR CONTROL], [Braking level] (Ubr), depending on the
mains voltage set with parameter [1.8 FAULT MANAGEMENT], [Mains voltage] (UrES).
2)
VDC link must drop below this value so that reset is possible.

59
Measuring points for various voltages
The following chapter points to important measuring points inside the inverter in order to execute more
precisely analysis of faults.

DC link voltage
The DC link voltage can be simplest measured at the DC power terminals PA/+ and PC/- in the upper left
corner of the outgoing cubicle OGC.

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60
Exchanging defect components

Exchanging a phase module


Before any work at the inverter disconnect the frequency inverter from the mains, wait until the DC link
is discharged and check whether there is no voltage anymore!!

Removing the phase module

1. Follow the instructions in chapter "Opening the IVC", page 53.

2. Then mount the "Exchange tool" which is delivered with the phase module for replacement at the roof of
the IVC (see Mounting the "Exchange tool 2", page 5).

3. Open the cable clips at the front side of the three modules
and take out the cables. Unscrew the cable fixing of the
respective module.
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4. Close the four lock valves of the phase module and remove the cable clips. Place a cloth around the screw
couplings and open them with care. After opening the hose connection, remove the residual liquid from the
end pieces by gentle knocking.

Maybe some coolant will leak from the ends of the hoses. Take care that no components of the
inverter are reached by the liquid !!

5. Now open the two screw connections of the motor output.

6. Remove the screw joints of the DC bus connection (4 x 8 screws) and the connecting cable of the Vd0
connection (at phase V both Vd0 connections must be removed, at phase W the connection to the support
plate must be removed).

61
7. Remove the four left mounting screws which fix the module
in the cubicle. Slowly pull out the module approx. up to the
half.

When pulling out take care of the hoses laying


above and the GD printed circuit board mounted
right. They could be frayed by inappropriate
pulling !

8. Remove the cables (fibre optic cables, supply cable) from


the conduit now. Fix all cables with a cable clip on the right
cubicle wall.

Take especially care of the fibre optic cables. They


must not be buckled !

HMFT
9. Put the hook of the "Exchange tool" into the lugs of the
phase module and pull the chain hoist until it is
strained.
Pull the phase module out of the IVC until it is levitating
at the chain hoist.

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Observe the centre of gravity of the phase
module during pulling out !

10. Now you can put the phase module down on the pallet for transport.

62
Installing the phase module

1. Lift the phase module with the "Exchange tool" (see "Using the Exchange tool 2", page 5) from the carrier
box and pull it with the chain hoist to the desired height.

2. Put the phase module down with the front edge onto the guide rail and push half of the phase module into
the IVC while pushing the chain hoist too. Now you can unhinge the "Exchange tool" from the phase
module.

When pushing the phase module take care of the hoses laying above and the GD printed circuit
board mounted right. They could be frayed by inappropriate pushing !

3. Remove the protective cover of the PCBs on the right side now. Connect the fibre optic cables and the
supply cable to the GD printed circuit board. LAy the cable of the temperature sensor and the fibre optic
cables into the cable conduit sideways.

Take care that the fibre optic cables are not buckled or frayed !

4. Push the whole module into the cubicle and fix it with the four screws on the left side.

5. Screw the cable fixing of the supply cable and the fibre optic cables.
Fix the screws of the DC bus bar and the Vd0 connections (do not tighten). Slightly screw the bracket of the
HMFT

motor output bar.

Tighten all screws with a torque key !!

6. Connect all plug connectors to the phase module and connect the water supply of the module. Open the
valves and check whether the screw couplings are sealed. Fasten the lock valves with the cable clips to the
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phase module.

7. Before closing the IVC, check all plug connectors and water connections again and also check whether the
lock valves are opened. Check whether there is dirt or humidity inside the inverter and remove it carefully, if
necessary.

8. Close the IVC now.

9. Follow the instructions in chapter "Recommissioning", page 71.

63
Tightening torques

hex-screw M10 / 27 Nm
20 ft-lbs

nut M10 / 27 Nm A
20 ft-lbs
C

HMFT
hex-screw M10 / 27 Nm
20 ft-lbs

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B

nut M12 / 45 Nm; 33.3 ft-lbs

Detail C Detail A
nut M6 / 5.5 Nm
4.0 ft-lbs
hex-screw
nut M10 / 27 Nm
M12 / 45 Nm
20 ft-lbs
33.3 ft-lbs

hex-screw M10 / 27 Nm
20 ft-lbs

64
Exchanging the rectifier
Before any work at the inverter disconnect the frequency inverter from the mains, wait until the DC link
is discharged and check whether there is no voltage anymore!!

1. The IVC must be opened for exchanging the rectifier RFM (see chapter "Opening the IVC", page 53.

2. Remove the phase module of phase W (see chapter "Exchanging a phase module", page 61).

3. Disconnect all cables of the rectifier and mark them according to


the terminal assignment. Then close the four lock valves of the
rectifier module. Open the screw couplings between the lock
valves with care.

Maybe some coolant will leak from the ends of the hoses.
Take care that no components of the inverter are reached
by the liquid !

4. Open the connections of the DC bars and the Vd0 connection now.
Remove the twelve cables of the supply below the rectifier module
and pull them into the incoming cubicle ICC.
HMFT

5. Remove the plastic cover of the measurement board interface and disconnect the fibre optic cables and the
temperature sensors.

Take care that the fibre optic cables are not buckled and that other cables are not frayed !
8 P01 342 EN.00/00

6. Remove the two screws at the front side of the module and pull
out the rectifier module with care.

Take care that no cables or hoses are buckled or frayed


during pulling !

65
Exchanging printed circuit boards
Before any work at the inverter disconnect the frequency inverter from the mains, wait until the DC link
is discharged and check whether there is no voltage anymore!!

Power board

1. Remove the phase module of phase V for exchanging the power board (see chapter "Exchanging a phase
module", page 61).

2. Disconnect all cables from the power board. Mark the cables, if necessary, or note the colour code of the
cables to prevent wrong connections afterwards.

3. Remove the screws of the heat sink on the power board. Press the stay bolts at the upper end together
with tongs and pull the PCB from the bolts. Repeat this procedure until the PCB can be removed.

4. The new PCB is delivered on a carrier plate in order to avoid twistings during transport. Carefully take the
new PCB from the carrier plate.
The replacement package also contains plastic bolts for replacement if they are destroyed during removing
the PCB. Please replace defect plastic bolts before mounting the new PCB.

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Take care that the PCB does not twist during mounting because component may be destroyed !

5. Place the new power board on the stay bolts and press it onto the stay bolts until they are completely
snapped.

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


Only press nearby the bolts in order to avoid damage of the PCB !

6. Screw the heat sink to the back. Afterwards you can connect the plug connectors to the board again. Take
care that the cables are fixed with the respective cable clamps.

7. Check the function of the power board with the service supply (see chapter "Recommissioning", page 71).

8. Afterwards you can install the phase module again (see chapter "Exchanging a phase module", page 61).

66
Motor control and measurement board

1. The phase module of phase W has to be removed before exchanging the measurement board (see chapter
"Exchanging a phase module", page 61).

2. Disconnect all cables of the measurement board and mark the cables, if necessary to prevent wrong
connections afterwards.
The plugs of the ISL (X47) and the braking unit connection (X51) are screwed with the PCB connection.

3. Remove the hexagonal nuts of the screen cover and pull it upwards with
care.
HMFT

4. Unscrew the four screws of the screw plate (A6) now and remove it
carefully.
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67
5. Now the motor control PCB (A3) has to be removed. Unscrew the three
respective screws. Push the motor control upwards out of the plug
connector X44 below. Now you can remove the PCB.

6. Unscrew the four screws for removing the measurement board. Now the PCB is carried only from the
plastic bolts.

7. Press the stay bolts together with tongs (see picture) and lift the PCB
gently from the bolt. Repeat this procedure until the PCB can be
removed.

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68
Measurement board interface

1. The IVC must be opened for exchanging the measurement interface board (see chapter "Opening the IVC",
page 53).

2. Disconnect all cables of the measurement board Interface. Unscrew the four screws of the PCB and
remove it.

3. Now insert the new PCB and fix it with the four screws.
Remove the covering caps of the connections of the fibre optic cables and connect the cables again (the
fibre optic cables are labelled).
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Temperature sensor of the IVC

1. The IVC must be opened for exchanging the temperature sensors (see chapter "Opening the IVC", page 53.
The temperature sensor can be exchanged without removing the phase module.

2. The temperature sensor of the IVC is located opposite to the phase


module of phase U. Unscrew the temperature sensor with a short Phillips
screw driver from the plastic basement and disconnect the cable with care
from the plug connection.

3. Screw the new sensor onto the plastic basement (a new one is enclosed
in the spare part package) and plug it again.

4. Follow the instructions in chapter "Recommissioning", page 71

69
Exchanging a current transformer
Before any work at the inverter disconnect the frequency inverter from the mains, wait until the DC link
is discharged and check whether there is no voltage anymore!!

1. For exchanging a current transformer the respective phase module has to be removed (see chapter
"Exchanging a phase module", page 61).

2. Replace the cable clips and disconnect the 3-pole cable of


the current transformer and the cable of the voltage
measurement from the motor bar.

3. Now you are able to unscrew the four screws of the current
transformer and you can take it carefully from the motor bar.

4. Insert the new current transformer and fix it with the four
screws. Then connect the cables again.

5. Connect the service supply now and check the function of the current transformer (see chapter
"Recommissioning", page 71).

HMFT
6. Install the phase module again (see chapter "Exchanging a phase module", page 61) and operate the
inverter according to chapter "Recommissioning", page 71.

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70
Recommissioning
After servicing you should proceed as follows in order to ensure safe commissioning:

1. Execute a visual inspection (see chapter "Visual inspection", page 11).


2. Apply service supply to the device as described in chapter "External service supply", page 54.
Now you can check the most important functions and voltage supplies:
− Check the diagnostic LEDs on the measurement board and of the measurement interface board as well
as the supply LED of the phase modules.
− When the supply of all components is alright, you can close the IVC and then remove the service supply.
3. Execute a diode test of the power part.
4. Supply the inverter with mains voltage for about 1 second. When nothing extraordinary occurs, connect the
inverter with the mains.
5. Each maintenance should be concluded by a load test (preferable with nominal load).
Additionally the input and output currents should be measured and checked for symmetry in all three
phases. After this check the thermal stress of the power terminals when there is no voltage.
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71
Software concept
The frequency inverters contain several microprocessors and thus they contain different software programs.
Basically, there are 3 programs:
• Applicative software
• Motor control software
• Software of the graphical keypad
When the inverters are delivered, they contain the latest software versions which are compatible to each other.

The applicative software is the program for controlling the behaviour of the inverter. It contains all adjustable
parameters and it processes all inputs and outputs as well as all open and closed loop tasks.

The motor control software contains the program for controlling the motor and software functions near the
motor. The software version is readable only in service parameter [1.11 IDENTIFICATION] "MC software".

The software of the graphical keypad contains the program for indication on the display and the different
language versions.
The software version is readable in service parameter [1.11 IDENTIFICATION] "GraficS".
The latest version of the graphical keypad also works with all older applicative-versions overall parameter

HMFT
families.

An older graphical keypad can be also used with a newer inverter (i.e. with newer applicative-software).
New parameters are only indicated as a symbol and not with text.

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72
Spare part concept
All Drivers include a power part with modular construction. Thus the phase modules and the rectifier module
are typically replaced as a whole. Exceptions are the graphical keypad, option cards used and fans as well as
other control PCBs and components of the cooling unit.

Spare part list

Description Order number


Control Block ATV61 500-2400kW VHP VX4A612301Y
Control Block ATV71 500-2400kW VHP VX4A712301Y
MB23 for ATV61EC80Y/ AT71EC63Y VX4A61C8071C63Y
MB23 for ATV61EM10Y/ AT71EC80Y VX4A61M1071C80Y
MB23 for ATV61EM12Y/ AT71EM10Y VX4A61M1271M10Y
MB24 for ATV61EM15Y / AT71EM12Y VX4A61M1571M12Y
MB24 for ATV61EM18Y / AT71EM15Y VX4A61M1871M15Y
MB24 for ATV61EM21Y / AT71EM18Y VX4A61M2171M18Y
MB24 for ATV61EM24Y / AT71EM20Y VX4A61M2471M20Y
MB23 for ATV61EC63N4 / AT71EC50N4 VX4A61C6371C50
MB23 for ATV61EC71N4 / AT71EC63N4 VX4A61C7171C63
MB24 for ATV61EC90N4 / AT71EC71N4 VX4A61C9071C71
HMFT

MB24 for ATV61EM11N4 / AT71EC90N4 VX4A61M1171C90


MB24 for ATV61EM13N4 / AT71EM11N4 VX4A61M1371M11
MB24 for ATV61EM14N4 / AT71EM13N4 VX4A61M1471M13
Fiber Optic Interface Board 23 VX4A2323
Fiber Optic Interface Board 24 VX4A2401
Power Board Size23/24 690V VX5A2308Y
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Power Board Size23/24 400V VX5A2309N4


Gate Drive PCB for Phasemodule Size23/24 690V VX4A2301Y
Gate Drive PCB for Phasemodule Size23/24 400V VX4A2302N4
Rectifier RFI-Filter PCB Size23/24 690V VX4A2303Y
Rectifier RFI-Filter PCB Size23/24 400V VX4A2304N4
Current Sensor Size23/24 VY1A2310
Phase Module Size23/24 690V VZ3PM23690
Phase Module Size23/24 400V VZ3PM23400
Rectifier Module Size23/24 690V VZ3RM23690
Rectifier Module Size23/24 400V VZ3RM23400
Temperature Sensor Size 23/24 VZ3G2317
Transformer OGC Size 23/24 690V VY1ADA2311Y
Transformer OGC Size 23/24 400V VY1ADA2312N4
Transformer ICC Size 23/24 690V VY1ADA2313Y
Transformer ICC Size 23/24 400V VY1ADA2314N4
Transformer ICC Size 23/24 500V VY1ADA2324N
Cubicle Fan Size23/24 VZ3V2322
Internal Serial Link Cable Set Size 23/24 VY1F2315
DC-link Fuse Set 5A 10x38 Size 23/24 VZ3F2305
Optical Fiber Set Size 23 VY1F2316
Optical Fiber Set Size 24 VY1F2401
Heat Exchanger Pump 23/24 VZ3V2320
Heat Exchanger Fan Size 23/24 VZ3V2321
Heat Exchanger Size 23/24 VZ3N2318

73
Description Order number
Expension Tank 8dm³ Size 23/24 VZ3N2319
Fuse-Set 3pcs 630A/690V VZ3F0500
Fuse-Set 3pcs 800A/690V VZ3F0800
Fuse-Set 3pcs 900A/690V VZ3F0900
Line RFI-filter PCB Size 23/24 690V VX4A2305Y
Line RFI-Filter PCB Size 23/24 400V VX4A2306N4
Rectifier snubber circuit SNB Size 23/24 VX4A2307
Exchangetool 2 VZ3N2325
Transformer Main Contactor ICC Size24 400V VY1ADA2402N4
Fuse-Set 3pcs 10A/690V VZ3F0010
Transformer Fan ICC Size24 500V VY1ADA2403N
Transformer Fan ICC Size24 690V VY1ADA2404Y
Watertemperature Sensor COC-WW Size23/24 VZ3V2324
Control Valve COC-WW Size23/24 VZ3V2325
AW Heat Exchanger COC-WW Size23/24 VZ3V2326
WW Heat Exchanger COC-WW Size23/24 VZ3V2327

Training concept

HMFT
Because of many years of experience with development, production and sale of frequency inverters our
company has achieved substantial know-how. These experiences in the area of dimensioning, start-up and
applications enable our company to provide professional trainings regarding frequency inverters for our
customers.

As the applications of frequency inverters are multifarious, also the previous knowledge and experiences of our

8 P01 342 EN.00/00


customers differ. Therefore we provide customer-related trainings harmonized with the customer needs.
It can be chosen from several modules:
• What is a frequency inverter and how does it work ?
• Dimensioning of the ATV frequency inverters in consideration of the application
• Simple start-up of ATV frequency inverters
• Special functions of the ATV frequency inverters and their commissioning
• Bus systems for ATV frequency inverters
• Service, trouble shooting and repair of ATV frequency inverters

Ask your contact person - he will be glad to offer you a customized training!

74
Summary of limitations
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8 P01 342 EN.00/00

75
Plans
On the following pages you find circuit diagrams of the ATV61 Plus & ATV71 Plus from 500...2400 kW.
Furthermore we provide design drawings with emphasized position of the most important components and
diagnostic LEDs.

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77
78
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79
80
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81
Schneider Electric Power Drives GmbH

Ruthnergasse 1 Due to evolution of standards and equipment, the characteristics indicated in texts and images of
A-1210 Vienna this document do not constitute a commitment on our part without confirmation.
Tel.: +43 (0) 1 29191 0 Design: Schneider Electric Power Drives
Fax: +43 (0) 1 29191 15 Photos: Schneider Electric Power Drives
www.pdrive..com

8 P01 342 EN.00/00 09 / 2009

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