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QUESTION BANK Unit 5-AMS

The document is a question bank for unit 5 of AMS, containing various probability and statistics problems. It includes questions on coin tosses, Poisson distribution, normal distribution, and probabilities related to defective items and accidents. Each question requires the application of statistical concepts to calculate probabilities and analyze distributions.

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10 views6 pages

QUESTION BANK Unit 5-AMS

The document is a question bank for unit 5 of AMS, containing various probability and statistics problems. It includes questions on coin tosses, Poisson distribution, normal distribution, and probabilities related to defective items and accidents. Each question requires the application of statistical concepts to calculate probabilities and analyze distributions.

Uploaded by

charmfox14
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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QUESTION BANK unit-5(AMS)

Q.1) An unbiased coin is tossed 5 times. Find the probability of


getting three heads.
Q.2) f a fair coin is tossed three times, then find probability of
getting exactly two heads.
Q.3) If P( X = 0 ) = 0.05 , find m & P ( X = 3 ).
Q.4) If a random variable shows Poisson’s distribution such that
P ( 3 ) = P ( 4 ) , find P(0) & P ( 1 )
Q.5) A Random variable X follows a poisson distribution with
mean value m=3.4, Find P ( X=6 ).
Q.6) Assuming that 2 in 10 industrial accidents are due to
fatigue. Find the probability that exactly 2 out of 8 accidents
will be due to fatigue.
Q.7) If 3% of the electric bulbs manufacture by a company are
defective. Find the probability that in a sample of 100 bulbs.
Exactly 5 bulbs are defective (Given e–3 = 0.0497).
Q.8) The number of road accidents met with by taxi drivers
follow Poisson distribution with mean 2 out of 5000 taxi in the
city, find the number of drivers.
i) Who does not meet an accident.
ii) Who met with an accidents more than 3 items. (Given 𝑒−2 =
0.1353).
Q.9) In a sample of 1000 cases, the mean of certain test is 14
and standard deviation is 2.5. Assuming the distribution to be
normal find
i) How many students score between 12 and 15?
ii) How many students above 18?
Given A(0.8) = 0.2881, A(0.4) = 0.1554, A(1.6) = 0.4452.
Q.10) If 20% of the bolts produces by a machine are defective.
Find the probability that out of 4 bolts drawn.
i) One is defective
ii) at most two are defective.
Q.11) If the probability of a bad reaction from the certain
injection is 0.001, determine the chance that out of 2000
individuals more than two will get a bad reaction.
(Given 𝑒2 = 7.4).

Q.12) The probability that a bomb dropped from a Plane will


strike the target is 5 1 . If six bombs are dropped, find the
probability that exactly two will strike the target.
Q.13) The probability that a man aged 65 will live to 75 is 0.65.
What is the probability that out of 10 men which are now 65,
7 will live to 75.
Q.14) A company manufacture electric motors. The probability
that an electric motor is defective is 0.01. What is the

exactly 5 defective motors ? (Given 𝑒−3= 0.0498).


probability that a sample of 300 electric motors will contains

Q.15) In a test on 2000 electric bulbs , it was found that the life
of articular make was Normally distributed with average life of
2040 hours and Standard deviation of 60 hours Estimate the
number of bulbs likely to burn for :
a) Between 1920 hours and 2160 hours
b) More than 2150 hours. Given that A(2) = 0.4772 , A(1.83) =
0.4664
16) Assuming that 2 in 10 industrial accidents are due to
fatigue. Find the probability that exactly 2 out of 8 accidents
will be due to fatigue.
Q.17) A factory manufactured 2000 electric bulbs with average
life of 2040 hours and standard deviation of 60 hours. Assuming
normal distribution find the number of bulbs having life
i) More than 2150 hours.
ii) Less than 1960 hours.
Given that: A(1.83)= 0.4667 ; A(1.33)= 0.4082
Q.18) Six dice are thrown 729 times. How many do you expect
that at least three dice to show 5 or 6?
Q.19) A manufacture knows that the condensers he makes
contain on the average 1% of defective. He packs them in boxes
of 100. What is the probability that a box picked at random will
contain 3 or more faulty condensers? (e = 0.36788)
Q.20) Hundred grinding machine are set so that its production
shafts have an average diameter 10.10 cm and a standard
deviation of 0.20 cm. Find the number of grinding machines
having product specifications for shaft diameters are between
10.05cm and 10.20cm. Given: A( 0.25 )= 0.0987 ; A(0.5)= 0.1915
Q.21) A person fires 10 shots at target. The probability that any
shot will hit the target 3/5. Find the probability that the target
is hit exactly 5 times.
Q.22) If 2% of the electric bulbs manufactured by company are
defective, find the probability that in a sample of 100 bulbs.
(i) 3 bulbs are defective,
(ii) At the most two bulbs will be defective. (e–2 = 0.1353)
Q.23) On an average 2% of the population in an area suffer
from T. B. What is the probability that out of 5 persons chosen
at random from this area, atleast two suffer from T. B. ?
Q.24) 10% of the component manufactured by company are
defective. If twelve components selected at random, find the
probability that atleast two will be defective.
Q.25) If a fair coin is tossed three times, then find probability of
getting exactly two heads
Q.26) An unbiased coin is tossed 5 times. Find probability of
getting three heads
Q.27) Fit a poissons distribution for the following observations.
xi 2 30 4 50 6 70
0 0 0
fi 8 12 3 10 6 4
0
28) If 2% of the electric bulbs manufactured by a company are
defective. Find the probability that in sample of 100 bulbs
i) 3 are defective
ii) At least two are defective
29) Weight of 4000 students are found to be normally
distributed with mean 50 kgs and standard deviation 5 kgs. Find
the number of students with weights (i) less than 45 kgs (ii)
between 45 and 60 kgs
(Given : For a standard normal variate z area under the curve
between z = 0 and z = 1 is 0.3413 and that between z = 0 and z
= 2 is 0.4772)

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