fgh40 User Manual en
fgh40 User Manual en
Trademark
Brand names and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owner.
Protected trademarks bearing a ™ or ® symbol are not always depicted as such in the manual.
However, the statutory rights of the respective owners remain unaffected.
Manufacturer / publisher
Johannes Hübner
Fabrik elektrischer Maschinen GmbH
Siemensstr. 7
35394 Giessen
Germany
Phone: +49 641 7969 0
Fax: +49 641 73645
Internet: www.huebner-giessen.com
E-Mail: info@huebner-giessen.com
This manual has been drawn up with the utmost care and attention. Nevertheless, we cannot exclude the
possibility of errors in form and content. It is strictly forbidden to reproduce this publication or parts of this
publication in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of Johannes Hübner Fabrik
elektrischer Maschinen GmbH.
Johannes Hübner Fabrik elektrischer Maschinen GmbH is listed by Underwriters Laboratories.
UL certificates can be requested from us.
An overview of our UL devices can be found at the following link:
https://iq.ulprospector.com/info
UL File Number: E351535
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
2
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
Directory
1 General ............................................................................................................................ 5
1.1 Information about the Operating and Assembly Instructions....................................... 5
1.2 Scope of delivery ....................................................................................................... 5
1.3 Explanation of symbols .............................................................................................. 5
1.4 Disclaimer .................................................................................................................. 6
1.5 Copyright ................................................................................................................... 6
1.6 Guarantee terms ........................................................................................................ 6
1.7 Customer service ....................................................................................................... 6
2 Safety ............................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 Responsibility of the owner ........................................................................................ 6
2.2 Intended use .............................................................................................................. 6
2.3 Non- intended use ...................................................................................................... 7
2.4 Personnel................................................................................................................... 7
2.5 Personal protective equipment ................................................................................... 7
2.6 Special dangers ......................................................................................................... 8
2.6.1 Electrical current .................................................................................................... 8
2.6.2 Rotating shaft / Hot surfaces ................................................................................. 8
2.6.3 Safeguarding against restart .................................................................................. 8
3 Technical Data ................................................................................................................ 9
3.1 Type plates ................................................................................................................ 9
3.2 Electrical and mechanical data ..................................................................................10
3.2.1 For pulse rates (square wave pulses) ...................................................................10
3.2.2 Output signals Sine / Cosine ................................................................................11
3.3 Type code .................................................................................................................15
3.3.1 For pulse rates (square wave pulses) ...................................................................15
3.3.2 For output signals Sine / Cosine ...........................................................................16
4 Transport, packaging and storage ...............................................................................17
4.1 Safety instructions for transport .................................................................................17
4.2 Incoming goods inspection ........................................................................................17
4.3 Packaging / disposal .................................................................................................17
4.4 Storage of packages (devices) ..................................................................................17
5 Installation and commissioning....................................................................................18
5.1 Safety instructions .....................................................................................................18
5.2 Technical information ................................................................................................18
5.3 Required tools ...........................................................................................................18
5.4 Mounting preparations ..............................................................................................19
5.5 Mounting hollow-shaft type FGH 40 ..........................................................................19
5.5.1 Standard (type P with feather key, type K with clamping without feather key) .......19
5.5.2 Hollow shaft with clamping ring and blind hole (type R with inch dimensions).......21
5.6 Installation.................................................................................................................22
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
3
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
4
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
1 General
In addition, applicable local regulations for the prevention of industrial accidents and general safety
regulations must be complied with.
WARNING!
Indicates a possibly dangerous situation that can result in death or serious injury if it is
not avoided.
CAUTION!
Indicates a possibly dangerous situation that can result in minor injury if it is not avoided.
!
CAUTION!
Indicates a possibly dangerous situation that can result in material damage if it is not
avoided.
NOTES!
Indicates useful tips and recommendations as well as information for efficient and trouble-
free operation.
NOTES!
Do not use a hammer or similar tool when installing the device due to the risk of damage
occurring to the bearings or coupling!
DANGER!
Life-threatening danger due to electric shock!
Indicates a life-threatening situation due to electric shock. If the safety instructions are not
complied with there is danger of serious injury or death. The work that must be executed
should only be performed by a qualified electrician.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
5
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
1.4 Disclaimer
All information and instructions in these Operating and Assembly Instructions have been provided under
due consideration of applicable guidelines, as well as our many years of experience.
The manufacturer assumes no liability for damages due to:
▪ Failure to follow the instructions in the Operating and Assembly Instructions
▪ Non-intended use
▪ Deployment of untrained personnel
▪ Opening of the device or conversions of the device
In all other aspects the obligations agreed in the delivery contract as well as the delivery conditions of
the manufacturer apply.
1.5 Copyright
NOTES!
Content information, text, drawings, graphics, and other representations are protected
by copyright and are subject to commercial property rights.
It is strictly forbidden to make copies of any kind or by any means for any purpose other
than in conjunction with using the device without the prior written agreement of the
manufacturer. Any copyright infringements will be prosecuted.
2 Safety
DANGER!
This section provides an overview of all the important safety aspects that ensure
protection of personnel, as well as safe and trouble-free device operation.
If these safety instructions are not complied with significant hazard can occur.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
6
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
7
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
8
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
3 Technical Data
Device with one terminal box Device with two terminal boxes(redundant version)
The nameplate and UKCA label are located on the side of the housing.
Nameplate information:
▪ Manufacturer, Address ▪ Protection class
▪ Type ▪ Power supply
▪ CE marking ▪ No-load current
▪ Serial number (S/N) ▪ Outputs
▪ Commission number (C/N) ▪ Certification references
▪ Year of construction ▪ QR-Code
▪ Pulse rate
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
9
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
10
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
11
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
(UL/CSA Type 1)
Vibration resistance DIN EN 60068-2-6 / IEC 68-2-6 (10 … 2000 Hz) 20 g (=200 m/s²)
Shock resistance DIN EN 60068-2-27 / IEC 68-2-27 (6 ms) 150 g (=1500 m/s²)
-25°C… + 85°C
-40°C… + 85°C
Special temperature
-5°C… + 100°C
(UL/CSA: max. + 70°C)
The FG 40 is categorised in Group 1 and Class A in accordance with EN 55011 and is only intended
for use in an industrial environment.
WARNING!
For hollow shafts with an inner diameter smaller than Ø 15 mm / Ø 0.59 inch, make sure
that the vibration load is adapted.
NOTES!
The hollow shaft device FGH 40 reduces the degree of protection to IP 65, if the cover
plate is not mounted. At maximum speed the permissible ambient temperature will be
reduced to 60°C.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
12
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
Basic version
Basic channel 0° (A) and pulse channel 90° (B)
Internal system diagnostics with error
output (ERROR)
Each with inverted signals
Option N
Reference pulse (N) mechanically defined; one N
square-wave pulse per revolution; with inverted N
signal
Option 2F
Twice as many pulses as basic channel by
combining the 0° and 90°channels
Option B
Rapid direction of rotation detection at each
edge of the 0° and 90°channels
Can be combined with Option F
Option B2
Rapid direction of rotation detection at each
edge of the 0° and 90° channels; additional
standstill recognition
Option B3
Rotation-dependent output signals. This option
supports counter cards with separate
UP/DOWN pulse inputs. Basic channel signals
are issued at option output 1 when rotation is
clockwise and at option output 2 when rotation
is counterclockwise.
Option S
See separate Operating and Assembly
Electronic overspeed switch with two Instructions EGS® 40
independently programmable switching points
The signal sequence 0°, 90° applies for clockwise rotation seen from the drive shaft direction.
To obtain the same signal sequence for counter clockwise rotation the clamp 0°, 90° has to be
connected see connection diagram.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
13
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
14
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
Incremental
hollow-shaft encoder
Isolated bearings
Series
connections, radial design
K: Terminal box
R: Burndy®-plug
C: Connection cable
L: Fiber optic connection
S: 15-pole EMC industrial plug
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
15
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
Incremental
hollow-shaft encoder
Isolated bearings
Series
connections, radial design
K: Terminal box
R: Burndy®-plug
C: Connection cable
S: 15-pole EMC industrial plug
Output signals
2 sinusoidal signals A and B each with inverted signals
NG: Option reference pulse with inverted signal
Inner diameter
(by hollow shaft design)
20 P (standard) P: feather key
16 P, 19P, (optional)
16 K, 25 K (optional K: clamping
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
16
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
Keep dry
Keep packages dry and free from dust; protect from moisture.
If you intend to store the device for a longer period of time (> 6 months) we recommend you use
protective packaging (with desiccant).
NOTES!
Turn the shaft of the device every 6 month to prevent the bearing grease solidifying!
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
17
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
Personnel
Installation and commissioning must be carried out by skilled technical staff only.
Ambient temperature
The max. permissible ambient temperature depends on the speed and degree of protection of the
device, the signal frequency, the length of the signal cable and the place of installation (please refer to
Chapter 3.2).
Degree of protection
To fulfil degree of protection requirements the diameter of the connection cable must correspond to that
of the cable gland (please refer to Chapter 10 Dimension drawings)!
Screw retention
We recommend using Loctite® 243 thread locker (medium strength) on all fastening screws to prevent
loosening.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
18
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
NOTES!
Fastening screws and earth cable are not included in the range of supply.
2. Preparing the place of attachment: Clean the (motor) shaft, centering, bolting surfaces and fastening
threads; check for damage. Repair any damage!
1 2 3 4 5
6 7
12 13
8 14 15
11
9
Figure.1
:
10
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
19
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
NOTES!
When fitting to the device is possible to align the torque bracket in four different directions.
If possible fit the device in a manner that ensures the cable gland points downwards!
Exchange the position of the cable gland (12) and the blanking plug on the opposite side,
if necessary.
4. Mount the hollow-shaft device to the adapter shaft.
5. Secure the hollow-shaft device with the aid of the axial tensioning disc (6) and a hexagon socket
head cap screw (7).
NOTES!
The axial tensioning disc is supplied with several hexagon head socket cap screws of
different lengths. To select the suitable hexagon head socket cap screw please refer to
the dimensioning drawings in Chapter 10.
The hexagon head socket cap screws are coated with a microencapsulated adhesive as
locking agent.
6. Fit the cover (14) and secure with four countersunk screws (15) to seal the hollow-shaft device.
NOTES!
Once fitted the link rod must rotate easily around the link rod heads! Failure to observe
this point may result in damage to the bearings!
NOTES!
The link heads are maintenance free. However, ensure they remain free from soiling
and paint!
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
20
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
5.5.2 Hollow shaft with clamping ring and blind hole (type R with inch dimensions)
Tighten the clamping ring only after assembly by means of the clamping screw in order to
prevent deformation of the hollow shaft.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
21
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
5.6 Installation
5.6.1 General rules
NOTES!
In environments with high drive power, external systems can generate high
electromagnetic emissions. Adverse effects on FGH 40 operation can be avoided by
observing the following guidelines:
• Uninterrupted, low-resistance machine grounding must be ensured across all
parts of a plant. Ensure that the connections have good electrical contact. Poor
conductivity can be caused, for example, by paint, lubricants, corrosion or similar.
In practice, large cable cross-sections are required for low-resistance machine
grounding.
• Generous mounting distances must be maintained from actuators with a high
energy density, such as contactors, inverters, motors, solenoid valves and
brakes.
• Shielding of cables must be carried out professionally, for example between the
inverter and motor. Please observe the manufacturer's specifications.
• Inductances of relays, contactors, solenoid valves or brakes should be wired with
suppressors. To prevent conducted interference coupling, this is necessary for
relays or contactors that are connected directly to the inputs or outputs (IO). To
prevent interference coupling via the air path, this also applies to all inductances
in the near field of the installation. Suppressors must be connected directly to the
coil: RC elements or varistors for operation with alternating current (AC) and
freewheeling diodes or varistors for operation with direct current (DC), whereby
freewheeling diodes are preferable.
• The FGH 40 is operated with low voltage of up to 30 V. To avoid interference
coupling via the air path, it is important to plan cable routes with sufficient
distance to power lines in accordance with the following diagram. This generally
applicable diagram is to be used for all connections inside and outside control
cabinets.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
22
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
5.6.2 Connecting
• Sufficient dimensioning of the power supply.
• The conductor cross-section of the power supply cable must be designed so that
the maximum voltage drop is less than 3 V. A wire cross-section of 0.75 mm² is
recommended. Permissible cable diameter: 6,5…9,5 mm.
(Cable diameter for UL-listed devices 8…9,5 mm).
• A DC distribution network can comprise considerable cable lengths, which may
be subject to interference. It is recommended that the FGH 40 is not operated on
a heavily disturbed DC distribution network. If necessary, a separate power
supply should be provided. To minimize interference, the DC distribution should
be connected to the power supply unit in a star configuration and with
symmetrical routing of the forward and return conductors (as a “twisted pair” or as
a cable).
• A shielded supply cable must be used for the electrical connection. The cable
shield must be connected to the machine grounding on both sides. Shield
connection terminals must be used to connect the cable shielding to a large
surface area in the switch cabinet. The same applies to the shielding of signal
cables.
• A cable for connecting to ground potential must be connected to the ground
terminal of the FGH 40, if not already pre-assembled (max. tightening torque 2.0
Nm).
• A flat grounding strap consisting of fine stranded wire with a minimum cross-
section of 6 mm² must be used for grounding.
• The grounding strap must be permanently and permanently connected to a low-
impedance, nearby grounding point on the system side. The grounding point must
be bare metal, free of paint, non-conductive surface finishes, grease, oil and
corrosion. The length of the grounding strap should not exceed 2 m.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
23
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
The shield is placed on the cone. The insulation must be removed at this point. The shielding must
remain intact in this area and must not be damaged.
Figure: Fiber optic cable and supply cable in the terminal box of the FGH 40
For fixed cable installations, either a non-slotted or a slotted sealing insert in the sizes 2 x 3 mm,
1 x 5...8 mm, 1 x 7...10.5 mm can be used in the cable gland of the fiber optic cable. The non-slotted
sealing insert requires a tool to fit the ST plug due to the narrow internal diameter. Slotted sealing
inserts enable device installation with pre-assembled fiber optic cables.
ATTENTION!
UL-/CSA-conformity is only given for the non-slotted sealing insert (pre-assembled).
When using a slotted sealing insert (enclosed), the UL-/CSA test mark must therefore be
covered with the enclosed sticker.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
24
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
5.7 Dismantling
WARNING!
Observe the safety instructions contained in Chapter 2 when dismantling the device!
NOTES!
Do not use a hammer or similar tool when installing the device due to the risk of damage
occurring to the bearings or coupling!
NOTES!
Use the withdrawal device D-53663a (available as an accessory) if you are unable to
remove the device manually from the adapter shaft after having removed the axial
tensioning disc)!
Hollow shaft with blind hole and clamping ring (type R):
Use screw / threaded rod M6 for forcing (L= min. 125 mm).
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
25
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
! CAUTION!
Do not allow moisture to enter the terminal box when the cover is open!
3. Feed the cable into the terminal box trough the cable gland.
NOTES!
The signal cable shielding can be connected directly to the housing via the EMC cable
gland. A coil spring intergrated in the cable gland ensures all-round contact is made with
the bare cable shielding to ensure a good shield connection. This type fo shield connection
should be preferred.
Alternatively, if equipotential boning currents are anticipated it is possible to connect the
cable shielding to a shield terminal in the terminal box. A capacitor between the shield
terminal and the encoder housing prevents the flow of equalizing current.
To achieve an effective shielding the cable shield must also be connected in the electrical
cabinet.
4. Tighten the cable gland and blanking plugs using a spanner.
NOTES!
Prior to delivery cable glands and blanking plugs are tightened finger tight only. To ensure
that the terminal box is reliably sealed tighten all cable glands and blanking plugs before
starting up for the first time.
5. Use a spanner to tighten the cable gland until the cable is securely clamped and properly sealed.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
26
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
NOTES!
Prevent lateral pulling forces acting on the cable and plugs so as not to impair the degree
of protection of the cable gland.
6. Connect the supply voltage and signal cable (please refer to the connection diagrams, Chapter 11).
!
CAUTION!
Do not apply supply voltage to the signal outputs, as this will destroy the device!
7. Applicable to alternative shield connection only: fit cable lug to cable shield and connect to the shield
terminal (please refer to the connection diagrams, Chapter 11).
NOTES!
To achieve a good shielding effect the cable shield be kept as short as possible.
NOTES!
Before closing the terminal box cover check and if necessary clean both seal surfaces
and the gasket.
! CAUTION!
Ensure when closing the terminal box cover that no cable becomes jammed.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
27
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
6 Faults
Contact Hübner-Service (page 2) if none of the remedies listed above provides a solution)!
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
28
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
7 Inspections
Interval Inspections
Following approx 16 000 … 20 000 Check deep groove ball bearings are running smoothly and
hours of operation / higher levels of listen for running noises
continuous load
8 Disposal
9 Spare Parts
The in the following listed spare parts can be covered when required about the service address on the
page 2.
Spare part Remark
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
29
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
10 Dimension drawings
Further dimension drawings on our website or on request.
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
30
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
31
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
32
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
33
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
34
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
35
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
36
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
37
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
38
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
39
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
11 Connection diagrams
Shielding:
The shield of the signal cable can be
connected
directly to the housing of the encoder by the
cable gland. Alternatively the shield of the
signal cable can be connected to K11 via a
capacitor(10nF / 500V) to the housing of the
encoder.
Connection data:
wire section
0,2-1,5 [mm²]
Alternative Shielding
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
40
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
Shield:
The shield of the signal cable is
directly to be connected with the
socket housing.
Connection cable
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
41
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
Connection data:
Wire section
0,2-1,5 [ mm² ]
Shielding:
The shield of the signal cable can be connected
directly to the housing of the encoder by the
cable gland. Alternatively the shield of the cable
can be connected to K13 via a capacitor (10nF /
500V) to the housing of the encoder.
Alternative Shielding
Connection data:
Wire section
0,2-1,5 [ mm² ]
Shielding:
The shield of the signal cable can be connected
directly to the housing of the encoder by the
cable gland. Alternatively the shield of the cable
can be connected to K13 via a capacitor (10nF /
500V) to the housing of the encoder.
Alternative Shielding
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
42
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
Connection data:
Wire section
0,2-1,5 [ mm² ]
Shielding:
The shield of the signal cable can be connected
directly to the housing of the encoder by the
cable gland. Alternatively the shield of the cable
can be connected to K13 via a capacitor (10nF /
500V) to the housing of the encoder.
Alternative Shielding
Connection data:
Wire section
0,2-1,5 [ mm² ]
Shielding:
The shield of the signal cable can be connected
directly to the housing of the encoder by the cable
gland. Alternatively the shield of the cable can be
connected to K13 via a capacitor (10nF / 500V) to
the housing of the encoder.
Alternative Shielding
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
43
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
44
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
45
Incremental Hollow Shaft Encoder FGH 40
FGH40_MANUAL-en_R14(2024-12-18)ID78513.docx
46