(·,.

�f.,.
e,i..'
\�)I,
JUNE 2000
t'5·
tl4/4.THS
��
: • '11

I
:1008/1

POSSIBLE ANSWERS
>

I (b) .84 (c) 14000

1. (a)
200

5 (b) 8 (c) 9
2. (a) \

3,· (a). 83,67 (b) 0,2646

x2-6x+9
' • 2x-23
4.• (a) (b)

6. . (a) 318° (b) s·

6. (a) 110 1012 (b) (0 3n+1=16 (ii)
or110 101two

7. (a) 40 (b) 9 / (c) 33

' 3
.!. or 33,3
,.
8. {a) - x=2 and y=-3

9. (al 9 or nine (b) (Q 1400 (c) 1600

10. (a) 4 (b) 2 ·,

11. (a) I 3x+2y� 40 . (b) 4x+9ys 80 .

. 2 18
12. (a) {b)
35

13; {a) 2½_or2;5 (b) 1 or 11 ?,

14. '(a) 60 000 (b) 650

15. (a) 2025 (b) 580

16. (a) .6,00 (b) 5X102 )

jl.
o'l �� '

17. (a)· -2 (b)

3
10
 x+4
1 8, (a) (b) -7
x(x-2)
\
1 9. (a) x�-4· (b) (i) 6.4
or -45; x .(ii) 30,25
r

20. (a) 5 (b) 61-I ors1 ·1

9

21. (a) 112 (b) 56 . (c) 98

22. (a) 0 (b) 6 ✓3
23. .(a) � ABG and .6 DEF
(b) (i) 27 (ii) 40½ or40,, 5
or .6. AGB and � DFE
or ..6 GAB and � FOE

24. (a) CO 45 (ii) 25 (iii) 30 -(b} 165

25. (a) 1600 (b) 440

26. (a) Quad D with vertices (b) Has factor 3 and (c) ·enlargement,
at {7;2), (7;4) (8;2) &(9;4) y-axrs invariant
factor -2 and
center O or
origin or (0;0)

(c) 48
27. (a) 5 {p) 4

6 3 (ii) 10
28. (a) (0 -- or - - (b)
I 8 '• 4

(b) 4y+3x=10
�f fra�t,ons
or equ.ivalent form free
C:EG40oat1JOO
i
MATHS- N<'.)VEMBER 20�0
4008/1

POSSIBLE ANSWERS.

1. (a) 1.476 33 (b) (0 -

JI (jj)
)5
28
72
2.
I
I
I
(a) 20 (b) 21.
3. (a) 9 hours (ii) 1835
(b) (0 09 35
4. (a) 6
(b) 0,6m or60cm
5. (a)
(b) B11C11 A'

t,

6. (a) 454
(b) (0 807
(ii) 47
7. b2
(a)
ac (b) -9or2
8. (a) 2100
(b) 26
9. (a) 20
(b) (0 1,3428x102
10. ◄ {iO 6 714x1017
(a) 910or91en
.,
I
�

(b) 4s or4tt\l!
(c) 102s or 102 \l!
ri

;J
11. (a) (-14)
(b)
12. (a) 30
(�3
(b) straight lin�
p
1�. (a) -1 (5;3) ang_(4 assing th ro ugh
'. ;2) or (6;4)
(b) 3

!·
 r.
�

1 '·
(9)
22 {b)

{b)
-142

224
1 · 125-000
( 8)
15-
, 3 {..II) --
3 (b) 7:4 or
7
(8) (i) 5 4 4
16,

X at 3 unitS along OB (b) -2� -3Q

(a) (c) Line DE drawn
11. follow�d by 2 units parallel from D and ending
,(

toOA at 4 units tQ the

right of C
horizontally

67° (b) 23°

, s. (a) {c) 87 °

(a) 195 (b) 3

t9.
.
(a) 1500 {b) -9
2().

'.21. (a) 2100 {b) (Q .234° (ii) 36 (iii) 10

22. (a) (b) 13

L
. .',
. ..:;
·.
·- .
' 1'
,, 4

•"
�

23. (a) 2+18=20 (b) 3n (c) 2+3ri=42

3n=40
n=-40 ·l
3 j
:. n is not a whole
number or 40 is not
a multiple of 3 .

24. (a} 2376 (b) .J216 or 6✓6

I
�5. $213
(a) 142 000 (b)

. !

l
 - --

26. (a) $57,80 (b) $15

27. (a) (i) ½ or 0,5 (ii) 1 500 (b) 360

28. (a) (i) x+10+5+y+1=30 (ii) x+20+15+4y i-5

30

X + 20 +) 5 + 4Y + 5
x=11,y=3 :2 1
.
(b) or
x+y+J6
EGMOOe-1-nOO
 . .... " I•
' j
,iAfHS JUNE 2000

'°os-2
WERS
-.p0SSIBLE ANS

40 + 0,1
(a) (i) y=
. 1. 0,1

0,1
OR 4 M1
0,1

=401 A1·

(ii) yb=a+b M1
M1
b,(y-1)=a
b=_!!._ A1
y- 1

3
(b)_ (i) . f(3}=2(3 )+7x
2
81
=39
M1
• (ii) 2x + 7X = 4
2
-M1
'\

= -1±./81
. {2 x-l)(x+4) = oor x 4
A1
x= ½or,-4 [9]

= (-4 - +3(
2
7) -3)
+ Q
2. (a) (i) P 3 1 3 4-1

82
(2 -16)
= 13 0

)
(2 -3) (2 - 3
(ii) 02=
4-1 4-1
. B2
; -8
( -3)
4 :-11,

. 1
 (iii) det P=-12+7=-5 '81
7)
P =2 ( · 3 83
5 -1 -4

81
(b) (i) A={11;13;17;19;23;29;31}
8={12: 14;1·6:-----;18;30}

(ii) (a) C={15;20;25;30} 81

'.•
n(C)=4/ 81
�: (b) n(8u q)=12
82
(iii) {15;25}=8' n C
OR.C0(8u�)' OR A' n I}' nC
(13]

i ' , ''
l•' 3 2 M1
3. (a) (i) 8p - 18p = 2p(4p - 9)
• =2p(2p-3)(2p+3) A1
!,·L
I '
1.
(ii) ·as+2at-3s-6t-=a(s+2t)-3(s+2f)
OR s(a-3}+2t(s-3) MA1

(a-,3)(s+2f) A1

(b) yax 3
r-h 3
3

40=kx2
M1
5=k..
3
:. y=5x
A1
y=5(33)
=135
A1

[7]
. ,·

t •
I j•

'.,
11 '
i; : .
. 'i ' ■
4.(a) (i)
SinACB Sin58°
12
_, __15

12Sinsso...
Sin ACB=
15 M2

ACB =.42° 43,..or 42,7°

A1

(ii) A B C =79,3° OR 79°17' B1

!!.=sin (1aoo�sac;.-421°)
'
15 ,
Perpendicular =15 Sin (180°-58°-42,7°} M1

�.
=14,74cm A1

(iii) -= insso
1 ,
4 74
s·
AC

14,74 M1
AC = S
in58°
A1
=·17,38cm

°
M1
(b) BL2=a2+122_2x6x12 Cos 58
A1·
=103,69

M1
BL=.J103, 69
A1
=10,18cm
� [121
 !�
�\\

5. (a) Monthly ea\ary • �

81
•$3260 M1
0
Inc om e • 390 00+3½%><100 00
(b) Tot al A1
•
,
$42 BOO
81
(c) 44145•39000
=5145

I"' =
Total aalea ��
3.5
x5145
A1
=$147 000
.
ary =
46800 39
- oQQ. I oo M1
(d){t) % Increase ln
sal 39000 X
A1
=20%
(ii) 50 000 -46 800 B1
=3200
I
I M1
% bonus=
3200 xioo .
soooo
A1
= 4% [12)

r. 6.
�j

:.,, t'
i \I
\
•I
1' .
.� .f
: \·
I•

\
 :::90°±20 � correct construction arcs seen 'i
a) (i} �c
B1
( ..4CD ==120° ± 2° With correct construction arcs seen 81

Quadrilateral with sides 9±0,2an , 5± 0,2cm

7:t0,2cm and ABC =900±2 °
and BCD=1200±2° Q2

.
ii) Biw =17 ± 2!' stated or labelled
° 81
(
. , at least 3an long with
(b) (i) Bisector of ABC ruled 81
tolerances ± 2" '\,
81
Correct construction arcs seen

nd icu lar bisecto r of AB ruled at least 3cm tong B1

(iii) Perpe
n 81
Correct co ns truction ar cs see

a�le
W cl early labelled at the intersection of the W1
(c) (i) pendicula r bisector
bisector and the per
B1
(ii) WD=81 ± 2m {11]

B1
440
hrs
7. (a) Time=-
X 81
=(x-4> �r
) ( i) Ave ra ge speed 81
(b 448 1trs
i -b us = 0
(ii) Time for min

M1

{c) (i) �-�=½

x-4 X
-4)
- 2( 440 )( .t -4) ::::: x(x
2%(448) ::::: xz 4x
-
3 52 0
896x - 880.x + i )
t6x+ 3520::::: x
4
no wr o n g working
- 0.t(WJ.th
Xl .-20.t - 3520:::::
�: (ii) x=
-b±.Jb 2 -4ac
2a

-� =
✓
20± (20) 2 -4xlx(3520)
;
2

�; 20±J14480 - 1
81B

t
f I
, .. =
ft
llfj 2 B1

8181
1
I .:\ �
=70,2 or- 50,2
.I '
;
1 ' Alternatively by completing the square,
B1
(x-10) 2 = 3520+ 100

I ( X -10)= ./3620
81

x = 10± J3620 81

8181
'i

x=70,2 or 50,2

Speed mini-bus= x-4

=66,2km/h 81 _(12J

120
8. (a) (i) length ·of arc= x2 ,rx 6,5 . M1
360,
=13,61cm A1
(ii) Perimet� of sector-13,61+6,5+6,5
. =26,61cm
M1
A1
120x,rx
(iii) Area of sector= (6 5)2
360 M1
=44,24cm2
A1
(b) (i) Volume of soJid=44,24x12
=530,9cm3 M1
A1
(ii) Density of solid::�
530,9
=7, aes
g/cm3
M1
A1
\·,.

'6
..
 follf-----
4,Jl8�2•2'144.24+ 13.etn 2
M1
lllltlJ1.78crrl A1
(12)

,,..
.-5'" 5 Bt
B1
,_.. to c,al)h. Thee Oh'en P0ifD and (-1;5.5)
NJd (e;9) corredly pk,tted P3
&,100lh � � gtossly thick.. J)&81il,g ttwough
,. & w NJd
· pomta C1
l (iJ T•9"11 diawn to fhe curw at x-3 M1
C Gr..... •1. 00 A1•

i) ,.,.,. =6.67 :t 0.16 (unfta)

1

Or 26.7 :t 1,80 en,· (after oonwr1ing uaqi the taN) 82

Atee =-12-6,67 M1
tel)
� 5.331:0..�1 (��
or 21.39:t 1.63 • A1
(12] ll

I. •

.,
(.

,-

1
�

'.i
i
..:

i
I

f{

\I
i�
�'
t:�
.,
•t lI
I
!•.,

-i
;•

i1· ; .,
·1
,,
If
,,

'II
I

r
II
;

r:1
11

I I
'

1.
-
lI

�
.ii
''
t '� IJ
IJ
.I
,·.
I;
•J

; :;
"
.,
11 �
I
[;·,

• /\
.,
.. 1(i
.,.
.h'
!

•'
t'
·;. �
'I p::44 i
B1
(a) , q=80
B1
Refer to graph
The 5 given points and (80;44) and (10�80)
(b) correctly plotted P3
smooth c'i.Jrve, not grossly thick passing through
The 7 correct points� C1

(c )(i) Dotted line (or marks) drawn at y=50,5 M1

Median =83 A1

(ii) Vertical lines (dotted) drawn apc=65 and x=120,

Or marks seen on graph M1

No. of pigs=96-18 1 i.
. =7@ -1 A1

ll X X = ,4
• (d) (i) 60-40 2
• :. x = 4
• 32
x4
. For 60 < m � 80 , height 20
=
B1.
=6,4cm
20 4
For 1oo < m � 140, height =
40
x
B1
=2cm [12]
.'
I
I 1I 1
_l

I 1 ' l i I_! l' -

I 1"I 1\ I
1 'J \ 1 I
�tJ I 1 \ t_J I J
,I I ' II _l I
-'-
I 'J II l I
11I 1 !• II
I I II '' I
1
' '! I -H·-H-r'rr
1 - 1
I
I '
I
II '
1' l
'1 ' ' '
I I ' I
'
I
1 i
I J
'
. ' J
1
I
I
' ' I I '
'1 I ' _I ' r-
I
I
I
I
f!::l
t I I I �
--' -...,
\ !
-
.'
I 11
' I -
.-.
.l '
' I
- I
,U

p
17
• 11
'
II

t
I
CO' I
I'

I • 'I
�
..

\�t
I JI \

,.
I
I

,_
"\""" rr
ii
'
-
'A I I
I'
I
'
,_ ,_
11.....i:,
1...:.
I
I

L
• Ji
.1.....
II -,-• ,- - -t-l-t-++-Hrt- .1.!.-l
..u..
+Hc-++-rtT1
�

\ i

"""'

-
' +- - -
.. I
- - . -
- 1+ r- --
r
[T - 1
Irr... -,- ...,+1- . ri
r-r- 1
�l+t
-,-
·t- -
I
J
'
I
 ..
1. Refer to graph
(a) Triangle A correctly drawn T1 • .
. Triangle 8 correctly drawn E1
,
(b) Enlargement M1
Centre (0;1)
•
f A1
Scale factor -2 A1

( c) Triangle C correctly drawn with vertices at (3;-4),

. (6;-4) and (3;8)
(S
3

o
fr m(� -�) (� � :)=(_! _: _:) \ .

(d) (i) ·(1o :-0) (21 224lJ=(-2 ·-22-41 )

1

Coordinates are (-2;1), (-2;2) and (-1;1) 81

Triangle D correctly drawn T1

(ii) Rotation M1
Centre origin or (O;O) and through 90 anti-clockwise
Or 270° clockwise A1
[12] I

..
I

9
 I I I "T
,
LL
•- I I I
�"·
L.,
I I I
,, --m
I... r,
L.- I... Tl 117T•
I "T �
I 77
- --- J-J I 17 1-4-
I I 7-177I I I
t
I 7,
tH·
1-1 I I I I I - '
II I I I r-t- TT" '
'

,I
1
17 7 J ,-,77 I 7 , r,
T..._ •
-,7·I1 I I 7 -, ,7 ', +ffi� i+
'
tt
,-, I r-,
:r
7 71 1 I T17
,l 'I I I I
I 17 I Tl 1 '��
I
7
1
I I 7 I i c;..,
I I -·-=; I I I I I
, 17 I II I
·�K
l 7
I 7 I •1 I I I 17
_,_ -H.-l·+J...;LI ._.,__� ,-1, - "T I I
L. I , -, 'III II I 7-YjI,"TI,I I �
L.
,..L.
I...
L.
I...
I I
7
,
-,1 I II I I•
- ,-17 I I I7
II -, I I I" .
7"1 I�
L.,
"T ,-,
7 jl I I
, ,-, ,, ,
'-1-.L I-
1,.L. - �
,.. l I I
-, .
II
,, 17
7 -,-yTl
I7 17 I ,
--- ... -
1...1... T -, I 4 I
I
';-I-
1- ,..
... I
I 7 .
,, , I I"T7I
,. 1, I
L. -, I , ,-
, 7
I
'- -, I I I -,, 7 71 I I
L. I • I-,
L. I• 7
� , I I 7
• I II
-
l I
7. -, ,J
.
•- 71 '
I- I
"T '
,, I 7
•
, 1- I I I, I
.
I
I ,
L. 1..- I
I ,
,,,
�::U'tiu.1.
L. -,
...: ro;-t
7I. . 1 Il
;.!..

7
"T
I I
II I I
.... I 'I I
I ,, ,I
I
rt- L ' r, II I
-, I•
, ·1
7 I ""
I '
I I
➔ 7 7 II
,,
L
_, "T H-H i-.7 I 7
, ,-
-rt .L H+ .,,
H -,
-
➔-- 4- � I
I
I 17---i
7 7
I-+ -y In,I
,.
r 7
,
..., 117
.
I II
'•
Tt.
;;J
I 1

-,

I
I
1• �

l
 , • -=··. 'l
- -- i )
t
('

(a} (i} AB=AO+OB

.,,'
=-a+b .,,

(ii}
-
OD=½a
B1

B1
(iii} AC =¾AB =¾(-a+b}
B1
(iv} oc� OB+¼BA
= b-¼ (-a+b} ·'

= ¼a+¾b
I

;·
B1

(b)
-
BX
-
=kBD
'

l: ,
1:
·=k(½a-b} B1
- --
'!
ip.1

OX. =OB+BX

=b·:t-lc(Y za-b) : • M1

A1 �

lI,r
=Y�+(1-k}b l

(c}
-
ox =h(Y..a+¾b)
B1,
_,
,;lI
M1 1

¼ha+¾hb=½ka'+{1-k)b
1?
(d) ,,�
YJJ=Y2'( :. h=::2k
I.
¾h=1-k

¾x2k=1-k !

!f.
I
5 k=
- 1
It
l'
j

!
!1

I
2
,..
A1
2
k=..- •'1•

JI

f,
10
.. Js
 A1
h=-

(e) XD=(1-k)BD

_3
--(½a-b)
5

3 (½a-b) •
.. 2
BX:XD= -(½a-b) : -
5 5

=2:3 B1
A.EGl400&.2..JOO [12)
MATHS NOVEMBER 2000

4008-2

POSSIBLE ANSWERS

3 5
B2
1. (a) 4rt2 (3r - t ) = 12 r2t2 - 4rt

(b) 12x + 20 - 42 + 7x 16 = MA1

12x + 7x = 16 + 42 - 20
A1
x= 2
3
(c) (i) x +7x2+12x=x(x2+7x+12)
� = (x + 3) (x + 4) B2

(ii) a(b - d) �(b _ d) M1

(b-d) (a- c) A1

(d} 5� + 3(4�: 1}
5(4y-1) M1
17y_-3 A2.
5(4y-1)

(e) Time = 48 x 3 + 23
M1
48 x3 + 23
--- M1
2 h� 4 7 minutes
A1
(14)
2. (a) BO. ::: 7 + 1 .
2AB2 =§Q 8D2 M1
B 2=
A
2 M1
.AB= ./foii
:: 5cm
M1
A.I
 •

( b)

(i) x = 8 Cos 35
°
M1
'

Longer diagonal = 2 � 8 Oos-350 M1

= 13, 11 cm A1

Alternatively
\J
Longer diagonal= 82 + 82 - 2x8x8cos110° M2

13,11cm A1

(ii) Area of rhombus = 8 x 8 Sin.270

°
M2
= 60·'14 cm A1

(10)
·,
3. (a) (i) det u = 8 - o\�,s

2 l B2
·U_1 _- -l ( J
8 4 0

(ii)
(; - a � : H � I� -; i M1 ...

·1
MA1
(8 12-']=(•8
0 . 2/.
O :,) M1
A1
12-t == 4
t=8

I
I
f
l
'-
I

-
 5:6:7;8;9;10
(b)E= 1;2;3;4;
(i) A= t 4; 9
B =
3; 6; 9
B1

(Ii) A r'I B 9=
n (A rt B} = 1 B2
(11)
(iii) (A v B)' = 2; 5; 7; 8

4 (a)

OR M1
°
K fl M = 180 - (90 - 22 }
° °

A1

M1

A1

(b) (i) !),. ABO= CBP 81

/l SAA or AAS or 2 angles and a corresponding side
or Angle, angle side 81

.(ii) AQ = CP, AB= CB, AQB = CP B 83

(9)
 5
2½2 +3 -
1 ¾- 8
(8)

M1

29
I- !4-20 +
8

23 or 0,9 583
24 A1
tal Cost = 100 x 3, 5 , 2 + 200 x 30,5 +
1� To
111)
= $267,80 (960 _ JOO) x 26 M2

�) Cost Price = 30 x 18, 75

M1
i
40 X 30 X 20, 5 + (30 - 40 X 30) X 66 3 X 19,'5 M1
100 100 100

: = $480
30x18, 75 -480
%Loss made= x100 M1
30x18 , 75

=1 5% A1.
(11)

, • Refer to diagram dra�n.

+ 0,2 cm and
a) (i) Correct triangle with sides 10 .! 0, 2cm ' 7 -
8,5 + 0,2 cm.
Correct constructi on arcs
• 81
{..11) Ruled bisector of 8 C at I east 3cm long 81
• Correct construction arcs
... wn C2
(111) Ci•rcle centre A Y!ith rad1:�s 4 -
+ 0,2 cm dra

) BQ :: 8 , 7
l Correct regcmion b unded by sor1a lines i.ns1'de the tria.. ngle,
• I

R2
o
Sha·ded. (:9)
p
7_ (a) 3x -5x-4=0
2

x = .:.b ±� b - 4ac
2

2a

= 5 -t� (-5) - 4(3)(-4}

2

2x3
= 5±�
6 81 81

= 2,26 Or - 0,59 81 81

Or by completing the square,

81

81

B1
81 B1
= 2,26 or - 0, 59

(b) 1 = 1e + 1f
g M1
1 = 1+ 1 or ef ::: gf + eg
e g t
M1
r ef - eg = gf
1 = ,_ · g o
;; rg A2
·e =_fJJ_
f-g
 M1
1 (c) ya _L
x-3

y=Js_
x-3
k = y(x-3) A1
= 4(2- 3)
� �4

y=� A1
x-3 (12)

Refer to graph on question paper_

where the line
n ts
y= 6
of are read at the po,
8. (a) The values x
cuts the CUIV8
81 81
x = 0;3 or 5;6

(b) P(1;3) Q(6;8)

81 81

(c) Grad of line I = 1 81

. (1 ;3)
The line passes through the point
Equation of line is

y-3
= 1
x":-:j
Or y - 3 = 1 {X - 1) M1
y=x + 2
A1
(Or using y = mx + C, y = 1 (X) + 2)
y=x+2
M1
A2
(d) The x coordinates of P and a are 1. and 6 respectively
Required equation is
(X-1 ){3 - 6) = 0
x2-7x+a=o M1
(e) By counting
A2
squa
Area== 15,2 (u res
nits)2

(12)
 , . .-,,,;,
-�
.,�•;

·;�
.· ..:__:.

60 82
I �5

(b) Refer to graph

(i) The 4 given points together with (45; 35), (55;83)
and (60;95) correctly plotted •
P3
Correct curve, smooth and not gro�sly thick. C1

(ii) Line y = h where 50 s h s 51 shown on graph. M1

Median = 48.4· kg A1

(c) (i) p(45 � mass s 55) = 23 + 25 M1 •

100

• = if. A1
25

(ii) Line y = k where 90S k1t 91 shown on graph.

m = 57,5kg A1
(12)
 E

65°

12,5

M2
°
or 15,2 °
I .r -::. l �->.2 tan 25 tan 65
A1
= 7,088m

n 7 5 2 0'
°
/· /-/ ::: �i
(ii) Sin G !

15,2 L,

12,5

°
, 5sin 7 5 2Q. M2
fr H ::: g
Sin G 15,2
A2
°
2 ,7
°
OR 52 43'
G f. H = 5 �2
0 +° �2,7
°
F " 9 A1
o f G fr o m
(iii) searing ::: 142. 7

°
,7 E
ORS 142 M2

(b) tan ,:- ==: .5&-

15 ,2
...
 f
•
R efer to graph drawn .
. 11• a) t,.X correctly �rawn
(
(b) (i) AZ(X) correctly drawn M1
(ii) Enlargement M1
I

center origin or (0,0) A1.

Scale factor - 1 ·½·or -1,5 A1

(c) (i) Translation vector = (82)- _ 4)

( 4

82
= (_';)

(ii) 6.T(X) correctly draw(l with vertices at (8;2), (1O;O)

and .(12;2) T2
.
(ii) �R(X) correctly drawn with vertices at (4;8), (6;10)
'

and (6;6) R3
(12)

12. (a) 14 1 - x � 5x and 5x < 27

14 � 6x and x < 5 ½
1

Values• are 3·' 4·' 5 83

(b) ·12,sc + 25b � .200

125c + 250b � 2 000
81
5c + 10b � 80 81
b � 4 .B1
C � 5

•
1·
!
 - ,, '
1,
1,1
1,1

-
II'
II'
,/ I,
' I• -
le 1, "
l ,� '-
"-
"
" ·,

:
' '•,., - I "'
.
- r> I,'

-�� ,,.,, ,,
r,

·-:�

1,

''

I\.

I
I
I
-►_..
...
-
-__ . : ;.- ,.., --- - -
>
(c) (i)-(a) AB► =AO+ OB.
►

=a+b 81

➔
_...... ) )

(b) PR = PO + OR
4
- -a 82
+3b

-+- 4 82
(ii} PQ = h(--a
5
+ 3b)

--► • ► ►
oa - OP+ PO

4 4 82
= --a+ h(--a +'3b)•
· 5 S
81
' 4
4 a--ha+3b
= -
5 5
A1
- 4 (1 - h)a + 3b (12)
5