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Soal Literasi B.ING

The text discusses the effects of social media on communication, highlighting both its advantages and potential negative impacts on mental health. It also addresses climate change, emphasizing the need for action to reduce carbon emissions and the role of renewable energy. Additionally, it covers the industrial revolution's impact on society, including urbanization and harsh working conditions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views4 pages

Soal Literasi B.ING

The text discusses the effects of social media on communication, highlighting both its advantages and potential negative impacts on mental health. It also addresses climate change, emphasizing the need for action to reduce carbon emissions and the role of renewable energy. Additionally, it covers the industrial revolution's impact on society, including urbanization and harsh working conditions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Read the following text and answer the question.

Social media has significantly changed the way people communicate and share information.
It follows users to instantly connect with other regardless of geographical boundaries. However,
excessive use of social media can lead to addiction and negative impact of mental health.
1. What is the main idea of the paragraph?
A. The history of social media
B. The impact of social media on communication
C. The advantages of social media
D. How to avoid social media in education
E. The important of geographical boundaries in communication

2. Identify the main idea of the paragraph below!


“With the rise of social media, communication has become faster and more widespread. People can
now interact with other across the globe instantly. However, excessive use of social media can lead
to addiction and mental health issues.
A. Social media helps people make more friends
B. The benefits of social media outweigh its drawback.
C. Social media has both advatages and disadvantages.
D. Social media is only harmful to mental health
E. People no longer need face-to-face communication

Read the passage below and answer the question.


“Climate changes is a global issue that affects ecosystems, weather patterns, and human life.
Scientists emphasize the need for immediate action to reduce carbon emissions and protect the
environment. Renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power , are seen as essential
solutions to mitigate the effect of climate change.”
3. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The impact of climate on human life is insignificant
B. Renewable energy sources can help mitigate climate change
C. Carbon emission do not contribute to environmental issues
D. Climate change only affect weather patterns, not ecosystem
E. Scientists believe that climate change is not a serious problem

4. Which sentence should come first in a well-organized paragraph about climate change?
A. This lead to rising sea levels and extreme weather conditions.
B. Scientists have observed significant changes in global temperature patterns
C. Many countries are taking steps to reduce carbon emissions
D. Human activities, such as burning fossil fuel, contribute to climate change
E. It is crucial to address this issue before its effects become irreversible
Read the passage and answer the question.
“The industrial revolution dramatically changes the way people lived and worked. The shilf from
agrarian societies to industrial economies led to urbanization, where people moved to cities for
factory jobs. This translation, however, also resulted in harsh working conditions and child labor.”
5. What was one negative effect of the industrial revolution mentioned in the passage?
A. Increased agricultural production
B. Improved healthcare system
C. Urbanization and better job opportunities
D. Harsh working conditions and child labor
E. Dcrease in technological advancement
6. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct
A. She don`t like spicy food
B. If he will study, he pass the exam
C. They enjoys reading books in their free time
D. The weather is very cold, so we stayed inside
E. Me and my friend is going to the mall
Read the short passage and answer the questions!
“Mark was excited about his new job. He had prepared for weeks, researching the company and
practising his interview skills. Oh his first day, he arrived early and introduced himself to his
colleagues with confidence”
7. What can we conclude about Mark?
A. He was nervous and unprepared for his new job
B. He did not care about making a good impression
C. He was well-prepared and confident about his job
D. He did not research the company before the interview
E. He arrived late and had trouble talking to his colleagues

8. Choose the best meaning of the idiom in the sentence.


“After months of hard work, Alice finally got the promotion. It was trully a blessing in disguise.”
A. A disaster thst couldn`t be avoided
B. A good thing that seemed bad at first
C. A lucky accident that happened randomly
D. A situation that was completely unexpected
E. A reward that was given unfairly

9. Choose the best synonym for the underlined word.


“The scientist made a remarkable discovery that changed the way we understand physics.”
A. Ordinary
B. Exceptional
C. Controversial
D. Insignificant
E. Common

10. Choose the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement.


A. Either my brother or my parents is going to the event
B. Neither the teacher nor the students was excited about the test
C. Each of the players are responsible for their own performance
D. The number of participants in the competition is increasing every year.
E. There is many reason why people enjoy traveling

11. The following is an incomplete sentence:


“If I had studied harder, I ____ the exam.”
A. Pass
B. Passed
C. Will pass
D. Would have passed
E. Am passing
Text 1
Habitat Destruction:
 Definition: Habitat destruction refers to the process of a natural habitat becoming incapable
of supporting its native species.
 Causes: Urbanization, agriculture, logging, and infrastructure development often lead to the
coversion on fragmentation of natural habitats.
 Impact: Many species rely on psecific habitats for survival, and when these habitats are
dertroyed, they lose their homes and access to essential recources.
Text 2
Forest Destruction:
 Definition: Forest destruction, or deforestation, is the large-scale removal of forest, often for
logging or to clear land for algriculture or development.
 Causes: Agricultural expansion, logging, and infrastructure development are common
drivers, of forestation.
 Impact: Forests are crucial for biodiversity as they provide habitats for numerous species.
Deforestation not only reduces the available habitat but also disrupt intricate ecological
relationship.
12. Which one is NOT the relationship between text 1 and text 2?
A. Both texts highlight the negative transformation of natural environments.
B. The impact of both habitat and forest destruction is sigificant for various species.
C. The texts underline the ignorance of natural habitats and forests for biotechnology
D. Both texts point out urbanization and agriculture as contributors to habitat and forest
destruction.
E. Deforestation reduces available habitats and desrupts ecological relationships crucial for
biodiversity.
13. Which of the following is the similarity between habitat destruction and forest destruction?
A. Both texts indicate that destruction occurs on a large scale.
B. Both texts emphasize the impact of flood.
C. Deforestation is the large-scale removal of forests, often for logging or to clear land for
agriculture of development
D. Both texts mention common causes such as agriculture, logging, and infrastructure
development as contributing factors to the destruction of habitats or forests.
E. Agricultural expansion, logging, and infrastructure development are common drivers of
deforestation, all of which involve human activities.
14. “Forest destruction, or deforestation, is the large-scale removal of forests, …”
The sentence that does not have a relationship with “deforestation” is …
A. The large-scale removal, clearance, or elimination of forests.
B. The natural landscape due to human activities such as logging, agricultural expansion, or
infrastructure development
C. The severe and adverse impact of activities on forest ecosystems
D. The loss of trees, bioderversity, and ecological balance within the affected areas.
E. The process of a natural habitat becoming incapable of supporting its native species
15. Which of the following option is NOT the message we find in Text 1?
A. Impact of habitat destruction
B. Causes of habitat destrcustion
C. Definition of habitat destruction
D. Independence of Species on Specific Habitats
E. Human activities as drivers of habitat destruction

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