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PIC16F877

The document provides a detailed register file map for the PIC16F87X microcontroller series, including registers for various functions such as timers, ports, and special function registers. It outlines the memory addresses and specific functionalities of each register, including notes on unimplemented registers and reserved bits. Additionally, it categorizes special function registers into core and peripheral sets, with a summary table highlighting their details and initial values.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views5 pages

PIC16F877

The document provides a detailed register file map for the PIC16F87X microcontroller series, including registers for various functions such as timers, ports, and special function registers. It outlines the memory addresses and specific functionalities of each register, including notes on unimplemented registers and reserved bits. Additionally, it categorizes special function registers into core and peripheral sets, with a summary table highlighting their details and initial values.

Uploaded by

Oli de los Rios
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PIC16F87X

FIGURE 2-3: PIC16F877/876 REGISTER FILE MAP

File File File File


Address Address Address Address

Indirect addr.(*) 00h Indirect addr.(*) 80h Indirect addr.(*) 100h Indirect addr.(*) 180h
TMR0 01h OPTION_REG 81h TMR0 101h OPTION_REG 181h
PCL 02h PCL 82h PCL 102h PCL 182h
STATUS 03h STATUS 83h STATUS 103h STATUS 183h
FSR 04h FSR 84h FSR 104h FSR 184h
PORTA 05h TRISA 85h 105h 185h
PORTB 06h TRISB 86h PORTB 106h TRISB 186h
PORTC 07h TRISC 87h 107h 187h
PORTD(1) 08h TRISD(1) 88h 108h 188h
PORTE(1) 09h TRISE(1) 89h 109h 189h
PCLATH 0Ah PCLATH 8Ah PCLATH 10Ah PCLATH 18Ah
INTCON 0Bh INTCON 8Bh INTCON 10Bh INTCON 18Bh
PIR1 0Ch PIE1 8Ch EEDATA 10Ch EECON1 18Ch
PIR2 0Dh PIE2 8Dh EEADR 10Dh EECON2 18Dh
TMR1L 0Eh PCON 8Eh EEDATH 10Eh Reserved(2) 18Eh
TMR1H 0Fh 8Fh EEADRH 10Fh Reserved(2) 18Fh
T1CON 10h 90h 110h 190h
TMR2 11h SSPCON2 91h 111h 191h
T2CON 12h PR2 92h 112h 192h
SSPBUF 13h SSPADD 93h 113h 193h
SSPCON 14h SSPSTAT 94h 114h 194h
CCPR1L 15h 95h 115h 195h
CCPR1H 16h 96h 116h 196h
CCP1CON 17h 97h General 117h General 197h
Purpose Purpose
RCSTA 18h TXSTA 98h Register 118h Register 198h
TXREG 19h SPBRG 99h 16 Bytes 119h 16 Bytes 199h
RCREG 1Ah 9Ah 11Ah 19Ah
CCPR2L 1Bh 9Bh 11Bh 19Bh
CCPR2H 1Ch 9Ch 11Ch 19Ch
CCP2CON 1Dh 9Dh 11Dh 19Dh
ADRESH 1Eh ADRESL 9Eh 11Eh 19Eh
ADCON0 1Fh ADCON1 9Fh 11Fh 19Fh
20h A0h 120h 1A0h

General General General General


Purpose Purpose Purpose Purpose
Register Register Register Register
80 Bytes 80 Bytes 80 Bytes
96 Bytes EFh 16Fh 1EFh
F0h 170h accesses 1F0h
accesses accesses
70h-7Fh 70h-7Fh 70h - 7Fh
7Fh FFh 17Fh 1FFh
Bank 0 Bank 1 Bank 2 Bank 3

Unimplemented data memory locations, read as '0'.


* Not a physical register.
Note 1: These registers are not implemented on the PIC16F876.
2: These registers are reserved, maintain these registers clear.

 1998-2013 Microchip Technology Inc. DS30292D-page 13


PIC16F87X
FIGURE 2-4: PIC16F874/873 REGISTER FILE MAP
File File File File
Address Address Address Address

Indirect addr.(*) 00h Indirect addr.(*) 80h Indirect addr.(*) 100h Indirect addr.(*) 180h
TMR0 01h OPTION_REG 81h TMR0 101h OPTION_REG 181h
PCL 02h PCL 82h PCL 102h PCL 182h
STATUS 03h STATUS 83h STATUS 103h STATUS 183h
FSR 04h FSR 84h FSR 104h FSR 184h
PORTA 05h TRISA 85h 105h 185h
PORTB 06h TRISB 86h PORTB 106h TRISB 186h
PORTC 07h TRISC 87h 107h 187h
PORTD(1) 08h TRISD(1) 88h 108h 188h
PORTE(1) 09h TRISE(1) 89h 109h 189h
PCLATH 0Ah PCLATH 8Ah PCLATH 10Ah PCLATH 18Ah
INTCON 0Bh INTCON 8Bh INTCON 10Bh INTCON 18Bh
PIR1 0Ch PIE1 8Ch EEDATA 10Ch EECON1 18Ch
PIR2 0Dh PIE2 8Dh EEADR 10Dh EECON2 18Dh
TMR1L 0Eh PCON 8Eh EEDATH 10Eh Reserved(2) 18Eh
TMR1H 0Fh 8Fh EEADRH 10Fh Reserved(2) 18Fh
T1CON 10h 90h 110h 190h
TMR2 11h SSPCON2 91h
T2CON 12h PR2 92h
SSPBUF 13h SSPADD 93h
SSPCON 14h SSPSTAT 94h
CCPR1L 15h 95h
CCPR1H 16h 96h
CCP1CON 17h 97h
RCSTA 18h TXSTA 98h
TXREG 19h SPBRG 99h
RCREG 1Ah 9Ah
CCPR2L 1Bh 9Bh
CCPR2H 1Ch 9Ch
CCP2CON 1Dh 9Dh
ADRESH 1Eh ADRESL 9Eh
ADCON0 1Fh ADCON1 9Fh
120h 1A0h
20h A0h

General General
Purpose Purpose accesses accesses
Register Register
20h-7Fh A0h - FFh
96 Bytes 96 Bytes 16Fh 1EFh
170h 1F0h

7Fh FFh 17Fh 1FFh


Bank 0 Bank 1 Bank 2 Bank 3

Unimplemented data memory locations, read as '0'.


* Not a physical register.
Note 1: These registers are not implemented on the PIC16F873.
2: These registers are reserved, maintain these registers clear.

DS30292D-page 14  1998-2013 Microchip Technology Inc.


PIC16F87X
2.2.2 SPECIAL FUNCTION REGISTERS The Special Function Registers can be classified into
two sets: core (CPU) and peripheral. Those registers
The Special Function Registers are registers used by associated with the core functions are described in
the CPU and peripheral modules for controlling the detail in this section. Those related to the operation of
desired operation of the device. These registers are the peripheral features are described in detail in the
implemented as static RAM. A list of these registers is peripheral features section.
given in Table 2-1.

TABLE 2-1: SPECIAL FUNCTION REGISTER SUMMARY


Value on: Details
Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 POR, on
BOR page:
Bank 0
00h(3) INDF Addressing this location uses contents of FSR to address data memory (not a physical register) 0000 0000 27
01h TMR0 Timer0 Module Register xxxx xxxx 47
02h(3) PCL Program Counter (PC) Least Significant Byte 0000 0000 26
03h(3) STATUS IRP RP1 RP0 TO PD Z DC C 0001 1xxx 18
04h(3) FSR Indirect Data Memory Address Pointer xxxx xxxx 27
05h PORTA — — PORTA Data Latch when written: PORTA pins when read --0x 0000 29
06h PORTB PORTB Data Latch when written: PORTB pins when read xxxx xxxx 31
07h PORTC PORTC Data Latch when written: PORTC pins when read xxxx xxxx 33
08h(4) PORTD PORTD Data Latch when written: PORTD pins when read xxxx xxxx 35
09h(4) PORTE — — — — — RE2 RE1 RE0 ---- -xxx 36
0Ah(1,3) PCLATH — — — Write Buffer for the upper 5 bits of the Program Counter ---0 0000 26
0Bh(3) INTCON GIE PEIE T0IE INTE RBIE T0IF INTF RBIF 0000 000x 20
0Ch PIR1 PSPIF(3) ADIF RCIF TXIF SSPIF CCP1IF TMR2IF TMR1IF 0000 0000 22
0Dh PIR2 — (5) — EEIF BCLIF — — CCP2IF -r-0 0--0 24
0Eh TMR1L Holding register for the Least Significant Byte of the 16-bit TMR1 Register xxxx xxxx 52
0Fh TMR1H Holding register for the Most Significant Byte of the 16-bit TMR1 Register xxxx xxxx 52
10h T1CON — — T1CKPS1 T1CKPS0 T1OSCEN T1SYNC TMR1CS TMR1ON --00 0000 51
11h TMR2 Timer2 Module Register 0000 0000 55
12h T2CON — TOUTPS3 TOUTPS2 TOUTPS1 TOUTPS0 TMR2ON T2CKPS1 T2CKPS0 -000 0000 55
13h SSPBUF Synchronous Serial Port Receive Buffer/Transmit Register xxxx xxxx 70, 73
14h SSPCON WCOL SSPOV SSPEN CKP SSPM3 SSPM2 SSPM1 SSPM0 0000 0000 67
15h CCPR1L Capture/Compare/PWM Register1 (LSB) xxxx xxxx 57
16h CCPR1H Capture/Compare/PWM Register1 (MSB) xxxx xxxx 57
17h CCP1CON — — CCP1X CCP1Y CCP1M3 CCP1M2 CCP1M1 CCP1M0 --00 0000 58
18h RCSTA SPEN RX9 SREN CREN ADDEN FERR OERR RX9D 0000 000x 96
19h TXREG USART Transmit Data Register 0000 0000 99
1Ah RCREG USART Receive Data Register 0000 0000 101
1Bh CCPR2L Capture/Compare/PWM Register2 (LSB) xxxx xxxx 57
1Ch CCPR2H Capture/Compare/PWM Register2 (MSB) xxxx xxxx 57
1Dh CCP2CON — — CCP2X CCP2Y CCP2M3 CCP2M2 CCP2M1 CCP2M0 --00 0000 58
1Eh ADRESH A/D Result Register High Byte xxxx xxxx 116
1Fh ADCON0 ADCS1 ADCS0 CHS2 CHS1 CHS0 GO/DONE — ADON 0000 00-0 111
Legend: x = unknown, u = unchanged, q = value depends on condition, - = unimplemented, read as '0', r = reserved.
Shaded locations are unimplemented, read as ‘0’.
Note 1: The upper byte of the program counter is not directly accessible. PCLATH is a holding register for the PC<12:8> whose
contents are transferred to the upper byte of the program counter.
2: Bits PSPIE and PSPIF are reserved on PIC16F873/876 devices; always maintain these bits clear.
3: These registers can be addressed from any bank.
4: PORTD, PORTE, TRISD, and TRISE are not physically implemented on PIC16F873/876 devices; read as ‘0’.
5: PIR2<6> and PIE2<6> are reserved on these devices; always maintain these bits clear.

 1998-2013 Microchip Technology Inc. DS30292D-page 15


PIC16F87X
TABLE 2-1: SPECIAL FUNCTION REGISTER SUMMARY (CONTINUED)
Value on: Details
Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 POR, on
BOR page:
Bank 1
80h(3) INDF Addressing this location uses contents of FSR to address data memory (not a physical register) 0000 0000 27
81h OPTION_REG RBPU INTEDG T0CS T0SE PSA PS2 PS1 PS0 1111 1111 19
82h(3) PCL Program Counter (PC) Least Significant Byte 0000 0000 26
83h(3) STATUS IRP RP1 RP0 TO PD Z DC C 0001 1xxx 18
84h(3) FSR Indirect Data Memory Address Pointer xxxx xxxx 27
85h TRISA — — PORTA Data Direction Register --11 1111 29
86h TRISB PORTB Data Direction Register 1111 1111 31
87h TRISC PORTC Data Direction Register 1111 1111 33
88h(4) TRISD PORTD Data Direction Register 1111 1111 35
89h(4) TRISE IBF OBF IBOV PSPMODE — PORTE Data Direction Bits 0000 -111 37
8Ah(1,3) PCLATH — — — Write Buffer for the upper 5 bits of the Program Counter ---0 0000 26
8Bh(3) INTCON GIE PEIE T0IE INTE RBIE T0IF INTF RBIF 0000 000x 20
8Ch PIE1 PSPIE(2) ADIE RCIE TXIE SSPIE CCP1IE TMR2IE TMR1IE 0000 0000 21
8Dh PIE2 — (5) — EEIE BCLIE — — CCP2IE -r-0 0--0 23
8Eh PCON — — — — — — POR BOR ---- --qq 25
8Fh — Unimplemented — —
90h — Unimplemented — —
91h SSPCON2 GCEN ACKSTAT ACKDT ACKEN RCEN PEN RSEN SEN 0000 0000 68
92h PR2 Timer2 Period Register 1111 1111 55
93h SSPADD Synchronous Serial Port (I2C mode) Address Register 0000 0000 73, 74
94h SSPSTAT SMP CKE D/A P S R/W UA BF 0000 0000 66
95h — Unimplemented — —
96h — Unimplemented — —
97h — Unimplemented — —
98h TXSTA CSRC TX9 TXEN SYNC — BRGH TRMT TX9D 0000 -010 95
99h SPBRG Baud Rate Generator Register 0000 0000 97
9Ah — Unimplemented — —
9Bh — Unimplemented — —
9Ch — Unimplemented — —
9Dh — Unimplemented — —
9Eh ADRESL A/D Result Register Low Byte xxxx xxxx 116
9Fh ADCON1 ADFM — — — PCFG3 PCFG2 PCFG1 PCFG0 0--- 0000 112
Legend: x = unknown, u = unchanged, q = value depends on condition, - = unimplemented, read as '0', r = reserved.
Shaded locations are unimplemented, read as ‘0’.
Note 1: The upper byte of the program counter is not directly accessible. PCLATH is a holding register for the PC<12:8> whose
contents are transferred to the upper byte of the program counter.
2: Bits PSPIE and PSPIF are reserved on PIC16F873/876 devices; always maintain these bits clear.
3: These registers can be addressed from any bank.
4: PORTD, PORTE, TRISD, and TRISE are not physically implemented on PIC16F873/876 devices; read as ‘0’.
5: PIR2<6> and PIE2<6> are reserved on these devices; always maintain these bits clear.

DS30292D-page 16  1998-2013 Microchip Technology Inc.


PIC16F87X
TABLE 2-1: SPECIAL FUNCTION REGISTER SUMMARY (CONTINUED)
Value on: Details
Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 POR, on
BOR page:
Bank 2
100h(3) INDF Addressing this location uses contents of FSR to address data memory (not a physical register) 0000 0000 27
101h TMR0 Timer0 Module Register xxxx xxxx 47
102h(3) PCL Program Counter's (PC) Least Significant Byte 0000 0000 26
103h(3) STATUS IRP RP1 RP0 TO PD Z DC C 0001 1xxx 18
104h(3) FSR Indirect Data Memory Address Pointer xxxx xxxx 27
105h — Unimplemented — —
106h PORTB PORTB Data Latch when written: PORTB pins when read xxxx xxxx 31
107h — Unimplemented — —
108h — Unimplemented — —
109h — Unimplemented — —
10Ah(1,3) PCLATH — — — Write Buffer for the upper 5 bits of the Program Counter ---0 0000 26
10Bh(3) INTCON GIE PEIE T0IE INTE RBIE T0IF INTF RBIF 0000 000x 20
10Ch EEDATA EEPROM Data Register Low Byte xxxx xxxx 41
10Dh EEADR EEPROM Address Register Low Byte xxxx xxxx 41
10Eh EEDATH — — EEPROM Data Register High Byte xxxx xxxx 41
10Fh EEADRH — — — EEPROM Address Register High Byte xxxx xxxx 41
Bank 3
180h(3) INDF Addressing this location uses contents of FSR to address data memory (not a physical register) 0000 0000 27
181h OPTION_REG RBPU INTEDG T0CS T0SE PSA PS2 PS1 PS0 1111 1111 19
182h(3) PCL Program Counter (PC) Least Significant Byte 0000 0000 26
183h(3) STATUS IRP RP1 RP0 TO PD Z DC C 0001 1xxx 18
184h(3) FSR Indirect Data Memory Address Pointer xxxx xxxx 27
185h — Unimplemented — —
186h TRISB PORTB Data Direction Register 1111 1111 31
187h — Unimplemented — —
188h — Unimplemented — —
189h — Unimplemented — —
18Ah(1,3) PCLATH — — — Write Buffer for the upper 5 bits of the Program Counter ---0 0000 26
18Bh(3) INTCON GIE PEIE T0IE INTE RBIE T0IF INTF RBIF 0000 000x 20
18Ch EECON1 EEPGD — — — WRERR WREN WR RD x--- x000 41, 42
18Dh EECON2 EEPROM Control Register2 (not a physical register) ---- ---- 41
18Eh — Reserved maintain clear 0000 0000 —
18Fh — Reserved maintain clear 0000 0000 —
Legend: x = unknown, u = unchanged, q = value depends on condition, - = unimplemented, read as '0', r = reserved.
Shaded locations are unimplemented, read as ‘0’.
Note 1: The upper byte of the program counter is not directly accessible. PCLATH is a holding register for the PC<12:8> whose
contents are transferred to the upper byte of the program counter.
2: Bits PSPIE and PSPIF are reserved on PIC16F873/876 devices; always maintain these bits clear.
3: These registers can be addressed from any bank.
4: PORTD, PORTE, TRISD, and TRISE are not physically implemented on PIC16F873/876 devices; read as ‘0’.
5: PIR2<6> and PIE2<6> are reserved on these devices; always maintain these bits clear.

 1998-2013 Microchip Technology Inc. DS30292D-page 17

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