ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAMINATION 1992

II. For a Brayton cycle, match the following using

codes given below:

1.
~'----------~
---------------
(OBJECTIVE TYPE PAPER-I)

Which of the following statements are true about (c) reduce motor speed
A.
8.
C.
List I
Compression
Rejection
Expansion
List II
1. Isothermal
2. Isobaric
3. Insentropic
uLiL 5
CANDU reactors: (d) reduce turbine size
D. Heat addition 4. Constant enthalpy
I. Fuel elements contain natural-uranium dioxide 17. Economizer is generally placed between
7. The deposition of frost on evaporator tubes of
2. Pressurized heavy-water coolant is used A B C D (a) last superheater/ reheater and air preheater
an air conditioner will result in
3. Horizontal pressure tube is used 1 2 3 4 (b) air preheater and chimney
(a) decrease in heat transfer
(a) I and 2 only (b) I and 3 only 4 3 2 1 (c) electrostatic precepitators
(b) increase in heat transfer 2 3
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 4 1 (d) induced draft fan and forced draft fan
(c) no change in heat transfer
3 4 1 2
2. In the bottoming cyc~ of cogeneration, low grade (d) increase in capacity of evaporator
18. Attempering is
waste heat is used for 12. /Juring which of following process does heat
8. A throttle governed steam develops 20 I.H.P. with (a) reduction of steam pressure
(a) processing refection takr place in Carnot vapour cycle?
281 kglhr of steam and 50 IHPwith 521 kglhr of (a) constant volume
(b) reduction of steam temperature
(b) power generation
steam. The steam consumption in kglhr when (b) constant pressure (c) discharge of Hue gases at certain height
(c) feed water heating
developing 15 lHP will be near(v (c) constant temperature (d) conditioning of disposable fluids for minimum
(d) none of the above
(a) 150 kg/hr (b) 156 kg/hr (eI) constant entropy pollution
3. The calorific value determined by the bomb (c) 241 kg/hr (d) 290 kg!hr
13. For the same maximum pressure and 19. In fluidized bed combustion velocity of fluid i.••
calorimeter is
9. Governing of steam turbines can be done by the temperature proportion of (r = radius of the particle) as
(a) lower calorific value at constant pressure
following
(b) higher calorific value at constant pressure
(c) lower calorific value at constant volume
1. Nozzle control
(a) Otto cycle is more efficient than diesel cycle
(b) Diesel cycle is more efficient than Otto cycle
(a)
1
r (b)
1
.r;
(d) higher calorific value at constant volume
2. Throttle control
3. Providing additional value and passage
(c) Dual cycle is more efficient than Otto and (c) .r; (d) r
diesel cycles
4. Which of the following statement is incorrect ? The correct answer will be
(ei) Dual cycle is less efficient than Otto diesel
20. Match the following:
(a) The greater the pressure difference in (a) 1,2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2 only cycles. List-I List-II
throttling the lesser the irreversibility (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only
(h) The primary source of internal irreversibility 14. Optimum pressure ratio for maximum specific A. Moderator 1. Graphite
10. In the above figure, E" is a heat engine with B. Control rod
in power is fluid friction in rotary machines. output for ideal gas turbine plant operating at 2. Boron
efficiency of 0.4 and R is a refrigerator. Given C. Poison
(c) The greater the irreversibility, the greater the initial temperature of 300 k and maximum 3. Concrete
that QJ+Q1=3QJ' the COP of the refrigerator is -temperature of 100 k is closer to D. Shield Material
increase in adiabatic process 4. Hafnium
(d) The entropy of the mriverse is continually on (a) 4: (b) 8
Codes: A B C D
the increase. (c) 12 (d) 16
(a) 1 4 3 2
5. In Combustion process, the effect of dissociation 15. In a steam power plant, feed water heater is a (b) 3 1 2 4
is to heat exchanger to preheat feedwater by (c) 4 3 2 1
(a) reduce th~ flame temperature (a) live steam from steam generator (d) 1 4 2 3
(b)' separate the products of combustion (h) hot flue gases coming out of the boiler furnace
(c) reduce the proportion of carbon monoxide in (c) hot air from air preheater 21. A solid sphere and a hollow shpere of the same
gases (d) extracting steam from turbine material and size are heated to the same
(d) reduce the use of excess air temperature and allowed to cool in the same
16. A Otto cycle on internal energy (U) and entropy surroundings. If the temperature difference
6. Tite main aim of compounding !>1eamturbine is (s) diagram is shown in
between the body and that of the surroundings is
to (a) Fig. (A) (b) Fig. (C) T, then

ulQ
(a) improve efficiency (a) both spheres will cool at the same rate for
(tJ) reduce steam consumptIon small values of T
u~ (b) both spheres- will cool at the same ratCfor
5 small values of T
5
 (c) the hollow sphere will cool at a faster rate for 23. The wavelength of the radiation emitted by a bodv 28. The power coefficient (c)p variation of a wind-
all the values of T depends upon mill with the speed ratio is correctly shown by
(d) the solid sphere will cool a faster rate for all (a) the nature of its surface The half life of radioactive radon is 3.8 (;'';';')''
the values of T. (b) the area of its surface
The time at the end of which i/2fJth of tll..:,Yfi.J,;.m
(c) the temperature of its surface sample will remain undecayed will be
22. A block of metal is well above the room (d) all the above factors. (a) 3.8 days (b) 16.5 day!'
temperature and then left to cool in the room. (c) 33 days (d) 76 days.
Which of the graphs shown in figure below, 24. Fans usedfor mechanical draft (induced) cooling
correctly represents the rate of cooling. towers are 35. The work done during !'X,ri(.l.~sion of a gas is
(a) axial flow type of prCISSufe if the ~i'Jansion tllke •••
independ<::"ft
pit,,"';>
(b) radial flow type
(ai ;so"lern:~l\y
(c) centrifugal type Blade tip speed
(d) propeller type wind speed (b) al;i~oatically
(c) in both the above cases
25. The ratio of energy transferred by convection to (d) in none ofthe above cases
that by conduction is called (0) Curve A (b) Curve B
(a) Stanton number 36. When a gas is heated at constant pressure, the
(c) Curve C (d) Curve D percentage of the energy supplied, which goes
(b) Nusselt number
(c) Biot number 29. The number of degrees offreedomfor a diatomic os the internal energy of the gas is
(d) Preclet number molecule (a) more for a diatomic gas than for triatomic gas
(a) 2 (b) 3 (b) same for monatomic, diatomic and triatomic
26. In the figure shown, throttling process is (e) 4 gases but less than 100%
(d) 5
represented by (c) 100% for all gases
30. Consider an ideal gas contained in vessel. If (d) less for triatomic gas than for a diatomic gas
intermolecular interaction suddenly begins to act,
which of the following happens? 37. S.l. unit for radio activity is
(a) joule (b) amu
(a) The pressure increase
(b) The pressure remains unchanged (c) Curie (d) bec querel

(c) The pressure increase 38. Three moles of an ideal gas are compressed to
(d) The gas collapses half the initial volume at a constant temperature
of 300k. The work done in the process is
31. The slope of log P-log V graph for a gas for (a) 5188 J (b) 2500 J
isothermal change is ml and for adiabatic (c) -2500 J (d) -5188 J
changes is m2. If the gas is diatomic gas, then
(a)ml<m2 (b)ml>m2 39. When the lower temperature isfrxed, COP of a
(c) ml + m2 = 1.0 (d) ml = m2 refrigerating machine can be improved by
~~
(a) operating the machine at higher speeds
Time
CP (b) operating the machine at lower speeds
(a) ae (bjad 32. Theratio c foragaswithndegreesoffreedom (c) raising the higher temperature
v
(c) a c (d) a b is equal to: (d) lowering the higher temperature
(a) n + I (b) n - I
27. For the same maximum pressure and heat input 40. For a closed system, the difference between he
2 2
(a) the exhaust temperature of patrol is more than (c) - - I (d) 1 + - heat added to the system and the work done by
n n
that of diesel engine the system ;''1 equal to the change in
(b) the exhaust temperature of diesel engine is 33. A nucleus ,t4w emits alpha and beta particles (a) enthalpy
more than that of patrol engine and is converted ,to the nucleus,p. The total (b) entropy
number of alpha and beta particles emitted in (c) temperature
(c) the exhaust temperature of dual cycle engine
the reaction is 11. Their respective numbers are (d) internal energy
Time is less than that of diesel engine
(d) the exhaust temperature of dual cycle engine 41. Which of the following statement about Vandel'
is more than that of patrol engine waal's equation i valid?
 temperature, the rate of cooling is maximum
for the plate and minimum for the sphere.
(c) One mole of a monoatomic ideal gas is mixed
with one mole of diatomic ideal gas. The
molac specific heat of the mixture a constant
volume is 2R, where R is the molar gas
constant.
(d) The average kinetic energy of I kg of all ideal
gases, at the same temperature, is the same.

53. When tel and teZ are the temperatures of cold

fluid at entry and exit respectively and tll] and tlll
49. Free convection flow depends on all of the are the temperatures of hot fluid at entry and
following EXCEPT exit point, and cold fluid has lower heat capacity
(a) density rate as compared to hot fluid, then effectiveness
(b) coefficient of viscosity of the heat exchanger is given by
(c) gravitational force tel - tel th2 - thl
(d) velocity. (a) t
hl
- tel (b) t
e2
- t
hl
thl - th2 te2 - te2
50. When ac is absorbtivity, p is reflectivity and r is
transmittivity, then for diathermanous body, (c) t
h2
- tel (d) t
hl
- tel

which of the following relation is valid?

54. In a parallel flow gas turbine recuperator, the
(a) a = 1, P = 0, 't = 0
maximum effectiveness is
(b) a = 0, p = 1, 't = 0 (a) 100% ' (b) 75%
(c) a = 0, p = 0, 't = 1 (c) 50% (b) between 25% and 45%
(d) a + p = 1, 't = 0
The .,.'0 surface convection resistance is known
51. Match the following: internal conduction resistance
as
List I List II (a) Grashoffnumber (b) Biot number
(a) Normal boiling point 1. 1063°C (c) Stanton number (b) Prandtl number
of oxygen
56. From a metallic wall at 10n-C, a metallic rod
(b) Normal boiling point 2.630.5°C protrudes to the ambient air. The temperature at
of sulphur the tip will he minimum when the rod is made of
(c) Normal melting point 3. 444°C (a) aluminium (b) stool
of Antimony (d) copper (d) silver
(d) Normal melting point 4. -18297°c
of Gold 57. A composite slab has two layers of different
materials with thermal conductivity k] and kl' q
A each layer has same thickness, the equivalent
(a) 4 thermal conductivity of the slab would be
(b) 4 (a) k1k2 (b) k1k2
(c) 4 (c) (k1 + k2) (d) (2k1k2 + k2)
(d) 4
58. 1Wo long parallel surfaces each of emissivity O.7
52. Which of the following statement is correct? are maintained at different temperatures and
(a) Boilers are occasionally scrubbed by rapidly accordingly have radiation heat exchange
and artificially circulating water inside them between them. It is desired to reduce 75% of this
to remove any thin water film may have radiant heat transfer by inserting thin parallel
formed on their inside shields of emissivity on both sides. The number
(b) A sphere, a cube and a thin circular plate of of shields should be
the same mass are made of the same material. (a) one (b) two
If all of them are heated to the same high (c) three (d) four
 .5.9. .lJ/'fl~~ .rfl..vd6'..v~<p,r K.rKd"/q, U'<X'K'-.rifIT
II C
ME 1992-7 (a) glazed surface (b) smooth surface (a) 3 2
(G) oily surface (d) coated surface (b)
59. Dropwise condensation usually occurs on A B C D 4 I
(a) 4 3 2 1 (c) 3 I
(a) glazed surface (b) smooth surface 60. Provision offins on agiven /teat hflJtsje,. sUr/ace
(c) oily surface (d) coated surface (b) 3 4 I 2 (d) 4 2
will be more it there are
(c) 2 3 1 4
60. Provision ofjins on a given heat transfer surface (a) fewer number of thick fins 66. Aging of pipe implies
(d) 1 4 2 3
will be more it there are (b) fewer number of thin fins (a) pipe becoming smoother with time
(a) fewer number of thick fins 66. Aging of pipe implies (c) large number of thin fins (b) relative roughness decreasing with time
(b) fewer number ofthinfins (a) pipe becoming smoother with time (d) large number of thick fins (c) increase in absolute roughness periodically
(c) large number of thin fins
(b) relative roughness decreasing with time with time
(c) increase in absolute roughness periodically 6 L In a heat exchanger with one fluid evaporating
(d) large number of thick fins (d) increase in absolute roughness linearly with
with time or condensing the surface area required is lea..tt
time
61. In a heat exchanger with one fluid evaporating (d) increase in absolute roughness linearly with in
or condensing the surface area required is lea..tt time (a) parallel flow (b) counter flow 67. Air vessel is used in a reciprocating pump to
in (c) cross flow (d) same in all above obtain
(a) parallel flow (b) counter flow
67. Air vessel is used in a reciprocating pump to (a) reduction of suction heat
obtain 62. A solar engine uses a parabolic collector
(c) cross flow (d) same in all above (b) rise in delivery head
(a) reduction of suction heat supplying the working fluid at 50o-C. A second
(c) continuous supply of water at uniform rate
62. A solar engine uses a parabolic collector (b) rise in delivery head engine employs a flat plate collector, supplying (d) increase in supply of water
supplying the working fluid at 5000C.A second (c) continuous supply of water at uniform rate the working fluid at 80'C. The ambient
engine employs aflat plate collector, supplying (d) increase in supply of water temperature is 27'C. The ratio maximum work 68. A nozzle has velocity head at outlet of 10 m.If it
the working fluid at 80"C. The ambient obtainable in the two cases is is kept vertical the height reached by the stream
temperature is 27"C. The ratio maximum work 68. A nozzle has velocity head at outlet of 10m. If it (a) I (b) 2 is
obtainable in the two cases is is kept vertical the height reached by the stream
(c) 4 (d) 16 (a) 100 m (b) 10 m
(a) I (b) 2 is
(a) 100 m (b) 10 m 63. If a real gas obeys the Clausius equation of state I
(c) 4 (d) 16 (c) J10 m J10
1~
I p (v - b) = RT then, (b)

1
63. If a real gas obeys the Clausius equation of state (c) .J1O m (b) J10
p (v - b) = RT then,
(a) (:: 0 (b) (:: =0

(au)
1
List I LLttll
(a)
av T
:;t: 0
List I List II u)
( a;
8 I A. Work I. Point function

1
(c) (:: = I (d) T = P
A. Work 1. Point function B. Heat 2. JT ds

(a T)
(c) (:~ = 1 B. Heat 2. JT ds 64. A mass M of a fluid at temperature T] is mixed

64. A mass M of afluid at temperature T] is mixed

with an equal mass of the same fluid at C. Internal energy
T)
(a
3. \aT h
with an equal mass of the same fluid at
temperature Tz• The resultant change in entropy
C. Internal energy
3. ~aT h

of the universe is D. Joule Thomson 4. J P d v

temperature Tz• The resultant change in entropy (a) zero
D. Joule Thomson 4. J P d v (b) negligible Coefficient
of the universe is (c) always negative
(b) negligible Coefficient (d) always positive
(a) zero
(c) always negative (d) always positive 65. Match the following:
List I . List II
65. Match the following:
List I List II A. Circular sewer 1. Y = 0.938 D
1. Y 0.938 D maximum discharge
A. Circular sewer =
B. Maximum velocity
maximum discharge
B. Maximum velocity in circular sewer Hydraulic transmission through fluid coupling
Hydraulic transmission through fluid coupling 2 is suitable for
in circular sewer 4 Ve Yc
is suitable for 3 Y = -E - =- (a) Unsteady operation and increasing torque
(a) Unsteady operation and increasing torque . c 5 ' 2g 4
(b) Unsteady operation and increasing speed
(b) Unsteady operation and increasing speed 2 Ve2 Yc (c) Unsteady operation and low starting torque
(c) Unsteady operation and low starting torque 4. Yc = 3"E, 2~ = 2 (d) Increasing torque and low starting load
(d) Increasing torque and low starting load
 ENGINEERING SERVICES EXAM Directions for Questions 81 to 90 : Reason (R) : The value of Z at the critical points
Questions 81 to 90 consist of two statements, one is about 0.29.
71. Laminar sub-layer may develop during flow over (c) inversely proportional to the diameter of the
labelled Assertion (A) and the .other labelled the
aflat-plate. It exists in sphere . 89. Assertion (A) : During cooling with
Reason (R). You have to examine these two statements
(a) laminar zone (d) proportional to the density of the fluid. humidification dew point decreases.
carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the
(b) transition zone Reason (R) : The process results in increased
77. Which of the following statement is true? Reason (R) are individually true and if so whether
(c) turbulent zone specific humidity.
(d) laminar and transition zone (a) For an ideal fluid J.l. = o.P = constant, K = 0 the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(b) A floating body is in stable, unstable or neutral Marks the answer as: 90. Assertion (A) : In pipe flow, during sudden
72. The velocity components for a two dimensional (~) : if both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct
equilibrium according to as the metacentric
explanation of (A). . . (Vt-Y2)2
incompressible flow of aJluid are u = x - 4y and height zero, positive or negative. expanston, the loss of head IS 2g
v = - y - 4x.It can be concluded that (b) : if both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the
(c) The exact analysis of viscous flow problems
correct explanation of (A). Reason (R) : In pipe flow, the loss of head during
(a) the flow does not satisfy the continuity equation can be made by Euler's equation
(b) the flow is rotational (d) The most economical diameter of a pipe is
(c) : if (A) is true but (R) is false. fy2
(c) the flow is irrotational the one for which the annual fixed cost and
(d) : if (A) is false but (R) is true. gradual expansion is given by J D 2g dL.
(d) none ofthe above. annual power cost (to overcome friction) are 81. Assertion (A) : Solar Radiation is mainly scattered
91. The coefficient of performance of heat pump
minimum or transmitted but not absorbed by the atmosphere.
1 {(COP) HPJ and that of refrigerator {(COP) R J
73. A 25 model of a ship is to be testedfor estimating Reason (A) : Absorptivity of atmosphere is low.
78. Which of the following statement isfalse ? (a) (COP)BP= (COP)Il+1
the wave drag. If the speed of the prototype is (a) The lift force (per unit length) on a body 82. Assertion (A) : Thermal diffusivity is a (b) (COP)BP =(COP)Il-1
1.0 mis, then the speed at which the model must depends on he density of the fluid dimensionless quantity. (c) (COP)BP\(COP)1l = I
be tested is (b) For laminar flow through a pipe, the loss of Reason (R) : In M-L- T -Q system the dimensions (d) (COP)BP < (COP)1l
(a) 0.04 mls (b) 0.2 mls head is directly proportional to velocity as well of thermal diffusivity are PT-l
92. A good refrigerant should have:
(c) 5.0 mls (d) 25.0 mls as viscosity of fluid
83. Assertion (A) : The use of air preheaters is much (a) High latent heat of vaporization and low
(c) A hydraulic jump occurs when a super-eritical economical when used with pulverised fuel boilers.
74. In which of the following casesfrictional drag is freezing point
flow comes across sub critical flow Reason (R) : The temperature of flue gases going
predominating? (b) High operating pressure and low freezing
(d) At the stall point for the airfoil, the lift is out is sUfficiently large.
I. Tennis ball 2. Parachute point
minimum and the drag decreases sharply
3. Arrow 4. Cyclist 84. Assertion (A) : Rankine cycle is preferred for waste (c) High specific volume and high latent heat of
beyond it.
(a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only vaporization.
heat recovery.
(c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 only 79. Which of the following is not a dimensionless Reason (R) : Rankine cycle gives high thermal (d) Low COP and low freezing point.
group? efficiency even at low temperatures compared to 93. Which of the following refrigerant has the
Ap gH other dynamic energy conversion systems. maximum oz.one depletion in the stratosphere?
List I List II (a) p N2 D2 (b) N2 D2
85. Assertion (A) : A breeder reactor does not require (a) Ammonia .
A. Wave drag of a ship 1. Cavitation in (b) Carbon dioxide
P (0 D2 Ap moderator.
pumps and tur- (c) (d) p y3 Reason (R) : The parasite absorption of neutrons (c) Sulphur dioxide
J.l.
bines (d) Fluorine
is low.
B. Pressure coefficient 2.p r. U r
C. Thoma number 3.Re~0.1 86. Assertion (A) : Hydrogen cooling is used for high 94. Which one of the followillg factors has the
List I List II capacity electrical generators. maximum effect of the equivalent evaporation
Ap
D. Stokes Law 4. p y2 /2 A. Wicket gates 1. Gradually converts the Reason (R) : Hydrogen is light and has high ofa boiler?
velocity head to pres- thermal conductivity as compared to air. (a) Steam generator pressure
Code: A B C D sure head (b) Feed water inlet temperature
87. Assertion (A) : The area 'under' curve on pvplane,
(a) 1 2 4 3 B. Volute tube 2. Pressure head recovery (c) Heating surface of the boiler
4 C. Draft tube 3. High value ofN and Ns
J p dv represents the work of reversible non-flow (d) Quality of steam prod~ced
(b) 3 1 2
D. Axial flow pumps process.
(c) 1 3 4 2 4. Adjustable by governor
Reason (R) : The area 'under' the curve T -s plane 95. One mole of hydrogen is burnt with chemically
(d) 2 4 1 3 according to load
J T ds represents heat of any reversible process. correct quantity of air and cooled to N. T.P The
76. The terminal velocity of small sphere falling is a change in volume in mole is
88. Assertion (A) : The value of compressibility factor, (a) zero (b) 1/2
viscou,vfluid is
Z approaches zero of all isotherms as pressure p (c) 2/3 (d) 3/2
(a) p lortional to the diameter of the sphere
approaches zero.
(b) invl. rsely proportional to the viscosity of the
fluid
96. If air is passed through a solid chemical supplied in Rankine cycle is lower than material. It can be concluded that the effective
absorbent, the psychrometic process followed is corresponding Carnot cycle conductivity of the two layers
(a) heating and dehumidification with the bulb (b) the Carnot cycle has gas as working (a) will be less when better insulating material
temperature remaining fairly constant substance and Rankine cycle has steam has is on inside
(0) cooling and dehumidification working substance (b) will be when better insulating material is on
(c) dehumidification with sharp rise in wet bulb (c) the Rankine cycle efficiency depends upon outside
temperature properties of working substance where as (c) will be least affected when a material is inside
(d) dehumidification at constant dry bulb Carnot cycle efficicmcy is independent of the and the other outside of vice-versa.
temperature. properties of working substances. (d) none of the above
(d) the temperature range of carnot cycle is
97. In free convection heat transfer transition from greater tan that for Rankine cycle . 108. During sensible cooling
. laminar to turbulent flow is governed by the (a) Relative humidity remains constant
critical value of the 103. By passfactor for a cooling coil (b) Wet bulb temperature increases 113. The Match number for nitrogen flowing at 195
(a) Reynold's number (a) increases with increase in velocity of air (c) Specific humidity increases
m/s when the pressure and temperature in the
(b) Grashoff's number passing through it (d) Partial pressure of vapour remains constant.
undisturbed flow are 690 kN/m abs and 93·C
(c) Reynolds number, Grashoff number (b) decrease with increase in velocity of air
109. The air fuel ration for idling speed of an respectively will be
(d) Prandtl number, Grashoff number passing through it
automobile patrol engine is closer to (a) 0.25 (b) 0.50
(c) remains unchanged with increase in velocity
98. A thermostatic expansion value in a refrigeration (a) 10: 1 (b)15:l (c) 0.66 (d) 0.75
of air passing throagh it
system (d) may increase or decrease with increase in (c) 17 : 1 (c) 21: 1
114. Which of the following statements is "true"?
(a) ensures the evaporator completely filled with velocity of air passing through it depending (a) The term "KNOCK" is used for on identical
110. Match thefollowing
refrigerant of the load upon the condition of air entering. phenomenon in a spark ignition and
(b) is suitable only for constant load system List I List II
104. An electric cable 0 aluminium conductor (k = compression ignition engine
(c) maintains different temperatures in evaporator A. De Laval Turbine 1. Simple impulse turbine (b) "KNOCK" is a term associated with a
24Owlmk) is to be insulated with rubber (k+0.15
in proportion to load B. Rateau Turbine 2. Pressure Compounded phenomenon taJ'cng place in the early part
wlmk), The cable is to be located in air (h = 6 (0
(d) none of the above. steam turbine of combustion in a spark ignition engine and
fm2). The critical thickness of insulation will
C. Curtis Turbine 3. Velocity compounded the later part of combustion in a spark
99. When the outlet angle from the rotor of a be
steam turbine ignition engine
centrifugal compressor is more than 90, then the (a) 25mm (b) 40 rom
D. Parson' Turbine 4. Simple reaction steam (c) "KNOCK" is a term associated with a
blades are said to be (c) 160 rom (d) 800 rom
turbine phenomenon taking place in the eaily part
(a) forward curved
105. According tofan laws, which of the following of combustion in a spark ignition engine and
(b) backward curved
relation is valid ? the later part of combustion in a compression
(c) radial
(Q - discha!'ge. N - speed, D - diameter) ignition engine
(d) either backward or forward curved
Subscripts 1 and 2 for two sets of conditions) (d) None of the above

(ciJ=(:~J (ci~)=(~~J
100. In Orsat apparatus
(a) Carbon dioxide is absorbed in cuprous 115. The essential function of the carburettor in a
(a) (b)
chloride 111. Orsat's apparatus is employed to determine spark ignition engine is to :
(b) Carbon monoxide is absorbed in caustic (a) ultimate analysis of fuel (a) meter the fuel into air stream and amount
potash solution
(c) Oxygen is absorbed in pyrogalic acid (c) ( ciJ=(~~J (d) (ciJ =(~~J (b) gravimetric analysis of fuel
(c) volumetric
combustion
analysis of dry products 0
dictated by the load and speed
(b) bring about mixing of air and fuel to get a
homogeneous mixture
(d) Nitrogen is absorbed is hot nickel chrome
compound 106. A turbo prop is preferred to turbo-jet because (d) gravimetric analysis of dry products of (c) vaporise the fuel
(a) it has high propulsive efficiency at high speeds combustion (d) distribute fuel uniformly to all cylinders in a
lilt. In .~olidpropellants rockets, ammonium picrate (b) it can fly at supersonic sp~eds multicylinder engine and also vaporise it.
is u.~ually added as : 112. In the figure below, Stokes's law is valid for
(c) it can fly at high elevations 116. The Match number at inlet of gas turbine
(a) an additive (b) an inhibitor region,
(d) it has high power for take off diffuser is 0.3. The shape of the diffuser would
(c) a darkening agent (d) a plasticizer (a) AB
107. A steam pipe of 10cm outside diameter is (b) BC be
III 2. The efficiency of Rankine cycle is lower than covered with layers of insulating material each (c) CD (a) converging (b) diverging
that corresponding 9arnot cycle because 25 mm thiCk, one having conductivity ka which (d) BD (c) stagnation enthalpy (d) stagnation pressure.
(a) the average temperature at which heat is is three times the conductivity kb of the other