Wireless Communication
Wireless Communication
PART A
(Answer ALL questions)
(10 x2-20)
I. {a} Explain cell coverage area? , {
PART B
(4' l0:40)
IL (a) Explain average fade duration. (4)
(b) Differentiate between Hataempirical path loss model and Okumura model. (6)
OR
m. Derive the expressions for path loss using two ray model. ( 10)
VI. Derive the expressions for capacity of different MIMO channels. (10)
OR
VU. (a) Explain diversity multiplexing tradeoffs. (s)
(b) Write a short n.ote on different types of adaptive modulation techniques. (5)
(I0 x 2: 20)
I, (a) Explain loss exponent in wireless communication?
(b) Explain briefly about Markov Model for various fading channels?
(c) Mobile/cellular communication prefers transmit diversity.Why?
(d) What are the methods used to compensate the channel impairments due to
fading andISI?
(e) What are the parameters to adapt in adaptive modulation?
(0 Why MIMO in wireless oommunication systems?
(g) What is beam forming?
(h) Compare and contrast FDM and OFDM?
(i) Distinguish between Pure Aloha and Slotted Aloha?
0) What are the advantages of random access with scheduling?
PART B
(4 x 10=40)
II. Derive Received signal power, Path difference and Time delay in two ray
channel model and plot the graph showing received power vs distance.
OR
uI. Consider a base station hansmitter operating at 900MHz carrier frequency.
For a mobile moving at a speed af 72knlh, calculate the received carrier
frequency ifthe mobile is moving
(i) directly away from the base station transmitter
(ii) direotly towards the base station fiansmitter
(iii) in a direction which is 60 degroe to the direction of arrival of the
transmitted signal
(iv) in a direction pelpendicular to the direction of arrival of the
transmitted signal
VI. Withsystemmodeldiagramexpl{nvariousadaptivetechniquesusedin
in
adaptive modulationi'Ai;--;;irin ttt. impact of fittit" constellation
Adaptive MQAM?
OR
Explain how Spatial Diversity anJipatial multiplexing achieved in MIMO
\III
systems?
PART A
(Answer,4"ZZ questions)
(8*5+40)
(a) Define outage probability of wireless system. Derive the expression for
outage probability under path loss and shadowing.
(b) What is coverage area scheme? Explain with a suitable diagram.
(c) Explain transmit diversity with alamouti scheme.
(d) with relevant expressions write the capacity of wireless channel in AWGN.
(e) Explain the method of paralleldecomposition in MIMO channels.
(0 What is beam forming?
(g) Explain the method of cyclie prefixing in OFDM systems.
(h) What is an Adhoc wireless network? What are its applications?
PART B
(4
" 15 - 60)
II. (a) What are the different classifications of path loss models? Explain indetail. (7)
(b) Derive the sxpression for path loss using two-ray ground reflection model. (S)
OR
III. Explai, in detail about narrow band and wideband fading models. ( I s)
rv. what is diversity? Explain receiver diversity and the different combining (1s)
techniques.
OR
V. Derive the expressions for capacity in the case of flat fading and frequency (15)
selective fading channels.
VI. with necessary diagrams explain the narrow band model of MlMo systems. (15)
Derive the expression for ergodic capacity.
OR
VII. what is an adaptive transmission system? Explain with diagram. what are (15)
the different teclrniques used for adaptive modulation? How is adaptability
applicable in MQAM?
[x.
OR I
'l
What are the different multiuser channels? What are the major difference (15)
between TDMA, FDMA and cDMA? Explain in detail about each multiple
access.
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BTS-VI[-04.17 -0276 Reg.No.
PART B
(4x15=60)
II. (a) Derive the expression for received power in Two-ray model. (8)
(b) Explain Okumara model and Hatarnodel with necessary equation. (7)
OR
III. (a) What is narrow band fading models? Derive the expression for auto correlation, (t 0)
cross-correlation and power spectral density.
(b) Write a note on wideband fading. (s)
IV. (a) Explain, with necessary equation, capacity of frequency selective fading (12r.
channel.
(b) What is ISI? (3)
OR
v. (a) What is diversity? Explain transmitter diversity, in detail. (10)
(b) Explain the difference between flat and frequency selective fading channels. (s)
VI. (a) Explain MIMO system model. Describe narrow band MIMO model. (l 0)
(b) List difflerent types of adaptive modulation techniques. (s)
OR
VII. (a) Explain, with necessary equation, channel capacity of MIMO static channels, .(10)
(b) Write a note on MQAM. (s)
VIII. What is multi carier modulation? Explain orthogonal frequency division (rs)
multiplexing.
OR
IX. What is multiple access?- Explain different multiple access techniques. (1s)
*rlt *
sF08.18-1 140 Reg.No,
L (a) What are the technical challenges that must be addressed to enable
wireless applications of the future?
(b) What are the methods used for wireless spectrum allocation?
(c) What is meant by selection combining technique?
(d) Explain the principle of continuous phase FSK.
(e) Describe parallel decomposition in MIMO channel.
(0 Explain space time modulation.
(g) Write notes on random access.
(h) What is Ad-Hoc wireless network?
PART B
(4 * 15 :60)
il" Describe. the different empirical path loss models used for mobile (I 5)
communication systems.
OR
m. (a) Explain the discrete time and space time channel model. (7)
(b) Consider an indoor wireless LAN with fe=9\aMHz, cells of radius (8)
10 m, and non -directional antennas. Under the free-space path loss
model, what trensmit power is required at the access point in order for
all terminals within the cell to receive a minimum power of 70pW?
How does this change, if the system frequency is 5 CFIz?
Vm. (a) Draw and explain the blook diagram of a multicarrier transmitter. (8)
(b) Write notes on cross layer design. (7)
OR
IX. Explain the different types of multiple access techniques used in wireless (15)
s0rnmunieation. ,
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