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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS III
March/April 2024
Time: 3 hours

THE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL

DIPLOMA IN ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING

(POWER OPTION)
(TELECOMMUNICATION OPTION)
(INSTRUMENTATION OPTION)
MODULE II

ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS III

3 hours

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

You should have the following for this examination:

Answer booklet;
Mathematical tables/Non-programmable scientifc calculator.
This paper consists of EIGHT questions.
Answer any FIVE questions in the answer booklet provided.
All questions carry equal marks.
Maximum marks for each part ofa question are as indicated.
Candidates should answer the questions in English.

This paper consists of 4 printed pages.

Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the
pages are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2024 The Kenya National Examinations Council Turn over
1. (a) (i) Given that cn is an approximation to the root of the equation
a°+20-5-10 = 0, use the Newton-Raphson method to show that abetter
approximation is given by
2+ 2r+ 10
3c+ 4cn-5
(ii) By taking co = 1.8, determine the root, correct to 4decimal places.
(9 marks)
(b) Table 1 represents apolynomial f(¢).
Table 1

2 3 4 5

f(e) 1 7 19 43 85 151

Use the Newton-Gregory interpolation formula to determine:

(1) f(0.5);:
(ii) f(4.5) (11 marks)
2. (a) (i) Use polar co-ordinates to evaluate the integral:

dc

(ii) Evaluate the integralusing spherical co-ordinates:

z dzdrdy (11 marks)

(b) Evaluate

|(aty)de dy over the region D1, bounded by the curves ry =6 and

Tty=7.
(9 marks)

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March/April 2024
3. (a) Determine the eigen values and the corresponding eigen vectors of the matrix

(10 marks)

(b) Alinear time-invariant system is modelled by the differential equation

de
dt = Br.

Where and ¢( t) is the state yector. Determine the state transition matrix

o(t), of thesystem. (10marks)

4. (a) Evaluate the line integral y da +y då where c is the arc of the circle +y=1
from (1,0) to (-1,0). (4 marks)

(b) Find the work done by the force field ay)= (2a- 3y)i+(3g'-3r)j in moving an
(7 marks)
object from (0,0) to (1,0).

(c) Use Green's theorem to evaluate y da +(3* + 2ry)dy where c is a circle of radius

2 oriented counter-clockwise and centred at (0,0). (9 marks)

5. (a) Sketch the even extension of the function f(t)=1-t, 0<t<l,on the interval
-2<t< and determine its half-range Fourier cosine series. (7 marks)

Given the function 0, elsewhere

(b)

(i) Sketch the graph of h(¢) in the interval -3sz<3T:

(ii) Determine the Fourier series representation of hl¢).

(13 marks)

6. (a) Given the function:

ula,y) = rSin(2y).

(i) show that u is harmonic;

(ii) determine the conjugate harmonic function V(¢, y) such that f(z)=utjv is
analytic.
(10 marks)

3 Turn over
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March/April2024
 The circle |Z|=2 is mapped onto the w-plane by the transformation w:
)=
(b)

Determine the centre and radius of the image circle. (10 marks)

7. (a) Use Stokes' theorem to evaluate

where F=yitjt+ Zk and c is the boundary of the plane

Ity+z=1 in the first octant. (10marks)

(b) Determine the volume of the region behind the plane tytz=8 and in front of the
3
region in the yz-plane bounded by Z=3y and Z=y. (10 marks)

8. (a) Given that

determine the diagonal matrixD such that D =PCP where P is a matrix of eigen
VectorS. (10marks)
(b) A matrix Mis given by
K 0 21
M= 4 3 2
-2 -1 0!

Where K is a constant

(i) Show that A1 = 1 is an eigen value of M for all values of K.

2
(ii) Given that-2 is an eigen vector of M with second eigen value 2.
Determine:

A2, K and d3.

(10 marks)

THIS IS THE LAST PRINTED PAGE.

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MarchlApril 2024
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(CONFIDENTIAL)
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©20 24 The Kenya National Examinations Council.
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