05ThinkAhead4 Mod4 TL2
05ThinkAhead4 Mod4 TL2
4 Complete the text with the words below. There are more words than you need. (8 points)
set up • conscious • disorder • inability • common • belief • adapt • suffer • treatment
restore • rotten • brain
Most of us aren’t particularly 1. of our sense of smell unless the smell is strong like
2.
a egg. But some people have a condition that is called anosmia – which is the
3.
to smell. One 4. cause of anosmia is a head injury, which can
damage the smell, or olfactory, neurons in the 5. . Because the senses of smell and
taste are closely connected, most foods have hardly any taste for people who 6.
from anosmia. They also can’t detect smells that warn of danger, such as smoke or gas. There is still
no real help for people with anosmia, but a 7. called “smell retraining”, which
involves smelling strong smells such as lemon, has helped 8. a partial sense of
smell for some people.
5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. (4 points)
1. It’s dangerous (daydream) when you’re driving.
2. Mia has stopped (jog) every morning.
3. I wish that guy would stop (stare) at us.
4. I didn’t (use) to work out, but now I do.
5. From next week, our music lessons (cancel).
6. By the time the film ended, I (fall) asleep.
7. Good luck tomorrow! I (think) of you!
8. It (believe) by researchers that the number of people with germophobia, or fear of
germs, has increased.
6 Complete the sentences with one or two words. There may be more than one correct answer. (5 points)
1. We had a terrible phone connection. We hardly hear each other.
2. Instead of a written project, let’s do a bit more creative, like make a video clip.
3. Dogs, ears are very sensitive, are often frightened by fireworks.
4. It rain, so I’m taking an umbrella just in case.
5. Does have a pen I can borrow?
6. You forget your passport, or you won’t be allowed on the flight.
7. James has a fear of lifts, prevents him from going to certain places.
8. This restaurant doesn’t accept credit cards. You pay in cash.
9. You can’t deal with your phobia by . You need help.
10. Everything closes early in this town. There’s to go after 11 pm.
7 Complete the sentences using the words in brackets. Do not change the meaning of the original sentence. (5 points)
1. We are thinking of travelling in the summer. (may)
We .
2. Matt’s parents support him financially. (not)
Matt .
3. Few people knew about this condition in 2009. The organisation was founded then. (when)
In 2009, .
4. Compare prices before you buy a phone. (should)
You .
5. The winner will receive a trip to Paris.
A trip to Paris .
6. Mia will meet the company director tomorrow at 10 am. (be)
At 10 am tomorrow, Mia .
7. Do you have any special plans next summer? (anything)
Are .
8. You aren’t allowed to talk during the lecture. (mustn’t)
You .
9. When Dan was younger, he was afraid of the dark. (used)
Dan .
10. Why couldn’t you complete the 10K run? (able)
Why ?
4. My father got new glasses after the doctor was examining his eyes.
7. I’d never read something about that phobia until last week.
9 Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in brackets, or use a modal, a relative pronoun,
a reflexive pronoun or a some / any / no compound. (12 points)
Can you write quickly and easily by hand? Now in the US, a generation of children 1.
(grow up) that won’t be able to do this unless they make an effort 2. (practise) by
3.
themselves. In 2013, cursive writing, or writing with connected letters, (remove)
4.
from the curriculum in the US, so many schools stopped (teach) it. When children
could write printed letters, schools began to use computer keyboards. But some experts now believe
schools 5. focus on writing by hand because it 6. make a difference
7.
in how students learn. In a study in the US, more than 300 university students (ask)
8.
to take notes on a laptop or by hand while they (watch) video lectures. When
9.
answering questions about the content, both groups recall things such as dates
equally well. But the students who 10. (take) notes by hand scored far better on
complex questions. The researchers believe that when 11. takes notes by hand, he or
12.
she already begins to absorb some of the information because (summarise) helps
memory. This suggests that note-taking with a pen rather than on a laptop improves a student’s
understanding of a subject.
Dear Zoe,
Dear Dr Megan,
Dear Jonathan,
Zoe describes how specific sounds make her heart begin to 1. when she hears
them. Dr Megan thinks Zoe probably has misophonia. She advises her to share misophonia websites
with family and friends to make them more 2. of her problem. In his letter, Jonathan
3.
expresses health worries and asks Dr Megan to more medical tests. Dr Megan
doesn’t think he needs any, but she is worried that if he continues to feel 4. about
his health, he might become a hypochondriac. Dr Megan advises Jonathan to get cognitive
behavioural therapy, so he can change the 5. way he thinks.
4. What are two ways that Jonathan’s worries are affecting his life?
0
2 A Presentation
1 Listen to a presentation about meditation and answer the questions. (5 points)
1. What ability does meditation help develop?
3. What is one thing you can do to help you concentrate on your breathing?
2 Listen again and complete the sentences with one or two words. (5 points)
1. One of the psychological benefits of meditating is that it reduces .
2. The physical benefits of meditation include lowering high blood and helping
to deal with .
3. Meditating for once or twice daily is an easy way to start meditating.
4. Instead of focusing on breathing, you can picture somewhere in .
5. People often get distracted by or other .
Student A
1 Ask your partner questions about the rules at the art museum to complete the chart.
Rules
Backpacks
Food and drinks
Photos
Selfie sticks
Mobile phones
Student B
1 Answer your partner’s questions about the rules at the art museum.
Rules
Backpacks only small ones; must be carried in front or at side of body
Food and drinks no drinking or eating in the museum; only allowed in the café
and outdoor areas
Photos only without flash
Selfie sticks not allowed
Mobile phones turn off sound; no talking on phones
2 Ask your partner questions about the rules at the beach to complete the chart.
Rules
Dogs
Smoking
Have a barbecue
Swimming at night
Play beach bats or volleyball