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TAMILNADU STATE BOARD
Time : 1.30 Hours
CLASS --XII--MATHEMATICS NAME:----------------------------
CHAPTER--1 18.04.2025
Marks : 60(TARGET 48) DATE:----------------------------
Applications of Matrices and Determinants
TEST NO--01
I.CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWERS 10×1=10
1.If A is a 3× 3 non-singular matrix such that AAT = AT A & B = A-1 AT , then B BT =

(1)A (2) B (3) I (4) BT

35
2. If A = B= adj A & C=3A , Then |adj B | / | C | =
12
(1)1/3 (2) 1/9 (3) 1/4 (4) 1
1 2 3
3.The rank of the matrix [ 2 4 6 ] is
−1 −2 −3
(1)1 (2) 2 (3) 4 (4) 3
2 3
4. if A = [ ] such that λA = A , then λ is
-1
5 −2

(1)7 (2) 14 (3) 19 (4) 21

5. If ρ ( A ) ≠ ρ ( A |B) Then system of equations
(1) consistent and has a unique solution (2) consistent
(3) consistent and has infinitely many solution (4) inconsistent
3 x
6. If A = [ ] A-1 = AT , then the value of x is
−4 3
(1)4 (2) -3 (3) -4 (4) 3
-1 T
7. If A A is symmetric then A =
(1)A (2) (AT)2 (3) I (4) AT
cosϴ x
8. If A = [ ] is orthogonal then value of x is
sinϴ cosϴ
(1)cosϴ (2) −cosϴ (3) sinϴ (4) −sinϴ
1 2 3
9. The rank of the matrix [0 4 6 ] is
0 0 −3
(1)1 (2) 2 (3) 4 (4) 3
1 x 0
10. If P = [1 3 0 ] is the adjoint of 3× 3 matrix , A and |A| = 4 , then x is
2 4 −2
(1)15 (2) 12 (3) 14 (4) 11
II.Answer the following questions 6×2=12
Q,no 18 is compulsory
−1 2 2
11. If adjA = [ 1 1 2] finf A-1
2 2 1
4 3
12. A = [ ] given that A2-9A+14I2 . find A-1 ( NOT BY DIRECT METHOD )
2 5
0 5
13.Find inverse by Gauss Jordan method A = [ ]
−1 6
14.Solve by cramer’s method 5x-2y+16=0 , x+3y-7=0
1 2 1 7
[
15. Find out value of λ and µ if matrix 0 1 −6 −2 ]
0 0 λ−8 µ+8

KALAM TUITION CENTRE,CHINNAKOLLAPATTI,SALEM-8

Founder:Dr.M.SAMY JOHN M.Sc.,M.Phil.,M.Ed.,PhD(MATHS) B.A(Psy)
HOME TUITIONS(Offline & Online),CONTACT: 9962771466
 KALAM TUITION CENTRE,CHINNAKOLLAPATTI,SALEM-8
Founder:Dr.M.SAMY JOHN M.Sc.,M.Phil.,M.Ed.,PhD(MATHS) B.A(Psy)
HOME TUITIONS(Offline & Online),CONTACT: 9962771466
16.Solve by gaussian elimination 2x-y+z=2 , 6x-3y+3z = 6 , 4x-2y+2z =4
17.Prove that if λ = 2/3 given matrix is non trivial solution(3λ-8)x+3y+3z 0 , 3x+(3λ-8)+3z=0 ,
3x+3y+(3λ-8) = 0
18. If A and B are non-singular matrices of the same order, then the product AB is also non-singular and
then prove that (AB)-1= B -1A-1

III. Answer the following questions 6×3=18

Q.no 27 is compulsory
6 −3 a
19.If A = 1/7 [b −2 6] is orthogonal , then find a,b,c
2 c 3
−1 2 2
20.A= [ 1 1 2] then prove that A(adjA) = (adj A)A =| A |
2 2 1
2 −2 4 3
21.Find the rank of the matrix [−3 4 −2 −1] by reducing it to an echelon form
6 2 −7 7
22. 4 men and 4 women can finish a piece of work jointly in 3 days while 2 men and 5 women can finish
the same work jointly in 4 days. Find the time taken by one man alone and that of two woman alone to finish
the same work by using matrix inversion method.
23. A fish tank can be filled in 10 minutes using both pumps A and B simultaneously. However, pump B can
pump water in or out at the same rate. If pump B is inadvertently run in reverse, then the tank will be filled
in 30 minutes. How long would it take each pump to fill the tank by itself ? (Use Cramer’s rule to solve the
problem)
24. If ax2+bx+c is divided by x+3,x-5 and x-1 the remainders are 21,61 and 9 respectively. Find a,b& c
(Use Gaussian elimination method.)
25.solve by gaussian elimination method x-y+z=-9 2x-2y+2z=-18 , 3x-3y+3z+27=0
26. By using Gaussian elimination method, balance the chemical reaction equation:
C3H8 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
1 −1 3 −2 1 1
27.Given A = [ ]B=[ ]&C=[ ] Find a matrix X such that AXB=C
2 0 1 1 2 2
IV. Answer all the questions 4×5=20
1 tanx T -1 cos2x −sin2x
28.A= [ ] show that A A = [ ]
−tanx 1 sin2x cos2x
cosα 0 sinα
29. If F(α ) = [ 0 1 0 ] show that F(-α) = [F(α)]-1
−sinα 0 cosα
−4 4 4 1 −1 1
30. If A = [−7 1 3 ] & B = [1 −2 −2] find product AB & BA and solve the equation x-y+z=4 ,
5 −3 −1 2 1 3
x-2y-2z = 9 , 2x+y+3z = 1
31. In a T20 match, Chennai Super Kings needed just 6 runs to win with 1 ball left to go in the last over. The
last ball was bowled and the batsman at the crease hit it high up. The ball traversed along a path in a vertical
plane and the equation of the path is y = ax2+bx+c with respect to a xy -coordinate system in the vertical
plane and the ball traversed through the points (10,8),(20,16),(40,22)
can you conclude that Chennai Super Kings won the match? Justify your answer. (All distances are
measured in metres and the meeting point of the plane of the path with the farthest boundary line is ( 70,0)
32. The upward speed v ( t)of a rocket at time t is approximated by v(t)= at2+bt+c
It has been found that the speed at times t = 3 ,t = 6 and t = 9 seconds are respectively, 64, 133, and 208
miles per second respectively. Find the speed at time t =15 seconds. (Use Gaussian elimination method.)
33.Test for consistency of the following system of linear equations and if possible solve:
X+2y-z=3 , 3x-y+2z=1, x-2y+3z=3, x-y+z+1=0
34. Investigate the values of λ and µ the system of linear equations 2x+3y+5z=9 , 7x+3y-5z=8 , 2x+3y+ λz=
µ(i) no solution (ii) a unique solution (iii) an infinite number of solutions
KALAM TUITION CENTRE,CHINNAKOLLAPATTI,SALEM-8
Founder:Dr.M.SAMY JOHN M.Sc.,M.Phil.,M.Ed.,PhD(MATHS) B.A(Psy)
HOME TUITIONS(Offline & Online),CONTACT: 9962771466