REDEEMER’S UNIVERSITY PMB 230 Ede, Osun State, Nigeria FACULTY: ENGINEERING, DEPARTMENT: ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. |CouRse CODE /riTLE:._ EEE.314 (ELECTROMAGNETIC THE COURSE UNIT: 3.0.UNITS.... ISESSIONISEMESTER:.... 2023-2024) FIRS linsTRucTiONs: ANSWER ANY FOUR (4) QUESTIONS [rime ALLoweD: 3.MouRS. QUESTION 1 (a) circular disk of radius “a” is uniformly charged with p, C/m?. Ifthe disk lies on the z= plane With its axis along the z-axis, find the electric field intensity due to the disk at point (0, 0, h). From this derive the electric field intensity due to an infinite sheet of charge on the z = O plane. [see Fig. Qa; Use Coulomb's Law) (11 marks) {b) _Arod of length | (as shown in Fig. Q1b) has a uniform positive charge density, o,. Show that ata point Pthat is located along the long axis of the rod and at a distance “a”, very far from the rod, the electric field resulting from the charge distribution approaches that of @ point charge Q. [Use Coulomb's Law] (9 marks) Fig. Qla Fig. QabQUESTION 2 (2) Derive the Coulomb's law of forces between two point charges Qs and a separated by 2 distance, “R” using Gauss’s law. (6 marks) (0) Aninsulating solid sphere of radius “a” has a uniform volume charge density p, and carries a total Positive charge Q. Using Gauss’s Law, calculate the magnitude of the electric field at (a point outside the sphere ii) point inside the sphere (10 marks) (©) Aspherical Gaussian surface surrounds a point charge q. Describe what happens to the total flux through the surface if: (i) the charge is tripled (i the radius of the sphere is doubled the surface is changed to a cube (iv) the charge is moved to another location inside the surface (marks) QUESTION 3 {2) Two metal plates of Fig. Q3 having area, A, and separated by a distance, d, form a parallel plate pacitor. The upper plate is held at a potential of 50 V and the lower plate is grounded. : (i) the potential distribution and (i) the electric field intensity within the parallel plate {8 marks) (6) Two dielectric media with permittivity €, and are separated by a plane interface. If @, and @2 are the angles €, and €2 make with the normal at the interface, find the relationship between, g. and 6, , (12 marks) QUESTION 4 (2) Acircular loop of radius, “a” carries current | in the counterclockwise direction; using Biot- Savart’s Law determine the magnetic flux density at a point on the z-axis if the loop lies in the x- plane and it is also symmetrical about the z-axis (see Fig. Q4a). (10 marks) (b) A circular disk of radius 1m has surface current of J, = 16 pg A/m flowing on its surface (see Fig. Q4b). If the centre of the disk coincides with origin and the disk is oriented in the xy plane, ! determine the magnetic flux der ‘on the z-axis using Biot-Savart’s Law. (10 marks) Be fr h j A. ads had GareS gm (0m) (00.0) QO Fig. Qda Fig. 4b QUESTION 5 (0) Avery long hollow conductor of inner radius “a” and outer radius “b” Is located along the z-axis, and carries a current | In the positive z-direction as shown In Fig. Q5. If the current distribution is, uniform, use Ampere’s Circultal Law to determine the magnetic field intensity everywhere in space. (10 marks) (b) Avery long straight conductor located along the z-axis has a circular cross section of radius, 10 cm, The conductor carrles a current of 100 Ain the positive z-direction which Is uniformly distributed over its cross-section. Find the magnetic field intensity: (i) inside the conductor (li) outside the conductor (10 marks) Fig.05 Cquestion 6 (a) State the Maxwell's equations in point form and integral form (4 marks) {b) (Explain ferromagnetic, paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials in terms of the force experienced by these materials when placed in a magnetic field and give two examples of each type of material (li) Draw the hysteresis loop and explain the following terms related to hysteresis: (1) Remanent flux density (2) coercive force. (46 marks) 20 7FORMULA SHEET cOULOMB’s LAW ) a 1 r B= [= axeo J. [F-F P for distributions of line charge density de’ for distributions of surface charge density 1 f po -F') aro J, F-FP dv’ for distributions of volume charge density GAUSS's LAW LAPLACE EQUATION vv =0 . BIOT SAVART’S LAW |; R® fora filamentary wire carrying current Ho fIuxR 4x J, RP for volume current density dv z=” For surface current density AMPERE’S CIRCUITAL LAW ee orp ¢ fu