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Mise en Oeuvre Des Solutions de Stockage

This document provides an overview of enterprise storage solutions, including Direct-Attached Storage (DAS), Network Attached Storage (NAS), and Storage Area Networks (SAN), along with their advantages and disadvantages. It compares Fibre Channel and iSCSI technologies, detailing their components and implementation considerations. The document also discusses scenarios for using different storage types and highlights the differences between block-level and file-level storage.

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5 views22 pages

Mise en Oeuvre Des Solutions de Stockage

This document provides an overview of enterprise storage solutions, including Direct-Attached Storage (DAS), Network Attached Storage (NAS), and Storage Area Networks (SAN), along with their advantages and disadvantages. It compares Fibre Channel and iSCSI technologies, detailing their components and implementation considerations. The document also discusses scenarios for using different storage types and highlights the differences between block-level and file-level storage.

Uploaded by

wisdomrobertkonudze
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Module 2 – Séance 5

Implementing enterprise storage


solutions

Malik Arnold GERALDO


Version Officielle de Microsoft
Modifiée pour faciliter l’explication
Module Overview

• Overview of DAS, NAS, and SANs


• Comparing Fibre Channel, iSCSI
• Understanding iSNS, DCB, and MPIO
• Configuring sharing in Windows Server 2016
Lesson 1: Overview of DAS, NAS, and SANs

• Discussion: Which storage solutions are deployed


in your environment?
• What is DAS?
• What is NAS?
• What is a SAN?
• Comparison and scenarios for usage
• Block-level storage vs. file-level storage
Discussion: Which storage solutions are deployed
in your environment?

• Which storage solutions does your


organization use?
• What benefits do those storage solutions
offer?

10 minutes
What is DAS Direct-Attached Storage-disque en
attachement direct?

DAS is physically attached to the server

Advantages: Disadvantages:
• Easy to configure • Isolated, because the disks are
• Inexpensive attached to a single server
solution • Less flexible for allocation

Server with attached disks


What is NAS-Network Attached Storage-Boîtier
de stockage en réseau?

NAS is storage that is attached to a dedicated storage


device and accessed through network shares

Advantages:
NAS device
• Relatively inexpensive,
NAS offers centralized
storage at an affordable
price Local Area
Network
• Easy to configure (Ethernet)

Disadvantages:
• Slower access times File-level access
(CIFS, NFS)
• Not an enterprise
File server
solution
Network
What is a SAN-Storage Area Network?

SANs offers higher availability with the most flexibility

Advantages:
Servers
• Fastest access times
• Easily expandable
• Centralized storage
Switches • High level of redundancy
Disadvantages:
• More expensive
• Requires specialized skills
Storage devices

Implement SANs by using Fibre Channel or iSCSI


Module 2 – Séance 6
Implementing enterprise storage
solutions

Malik Arnold GERALDO


Version Officielle de Microsoft
Modifiée pour faciliter l’explication
Comparison and scenarios for usage

• DAS:
• Least complex
• Lowest setup costs

• NAS:
• Best solution for specific situations
• Complementary to DAS and SAN
• SAN:
• Highest performing
• Has the most features
Block-level storage vs. file-level storage

Block-level storage:
• Is high-performing
• Is often SAN-based
• Is not the most cost-effective

File-level storage:
• Is delivered via NAS, a storage server, or a file server
• Uses CIFS/SMB (shared folders) or NFS (exports)
Block-level storage vs. file-level storage

File-level storage: Block-level storage:


• Is delivered via NAS, a storage • Is high-performing, redundant
server, or a file server for multiple
• Is often SAN-based
access
• Is not the most cost-effective
• Uses CIFS/SMB (shared folders) or
NFS (exports)
Discussion: Scénarios d’utilisation?

• High performance storage for transactional


Databases
• User home folders
• Storage of virtual machines
• Branch office shared folders

10 minutes
Lesson 2: Comparing Fibre Channel, iSCSI, and
Fibre Channel over Ethernet

• What is Fibre Channel?


• Considerations for implementing Fibre Channel
• What is iSCSI?
• iSCSI components
• Considerations for implementing iSCSI
• Core storage components
• Demonstration: Configuring an iSCSI target
What is Fibre Channel?

Cette technologie sert à transférer de grosses


quantités de données rapidement.
Ses atouts : fiabilité, adaptabilité, fluidité des
transferts de données, bande passante Gigabit,
large compatibilité, contrôle de flux, auto-
administration, vitesse, rentabilité, résilience en
boucle et distance ; Cela le destine aux sites
informatiques de grande taille, le data
warehousing, le stockage de données en réseau,
les services intégrés audio/vidéo en ligne .

Source: www.blackbox.fr
What is Fibre Channel?
What is Fibre Channel?

Fibre Channel components include:


• A SAN
• A computer with an HBA card
• A Fibre Channel switch
Considerations for implementing Fibre Channel

Infrastructure considerations:
• Existing switch and cabling infrastructure
• Existing servers and HBAs
• Existing storage infrastructure

Costs
• Fibre Channel is often more expensive than other solutions
• Large initial investment required
• Initial and ongoing training might add considerably to the
cost
What is iSCSI?

C'est un protocole de stockage en réseau basé sur


le protocole IP destiné à relier les installations de
stockage de données.
What is iSCSI?

iSCSI transmits SCSI commands over IP networks


Component Description
iSCSI client
that runs the
IP network Network that provides high
iSCSI
performance and redundancy
initiator
iSCSI targets Servers that run on the storage

protocol
device and enable access to

TCP/IP
the disks

iSCSI Software component or host


initiators adapter on the server that
provides access to iSCSI targets Storage
array
iSCSI IQN Globally unique identifier that
iSCSI uses to address initiators
and targets on an iSCSI
network iSCSI Target Server
Discussion: Scénarios d’utilisation?

• Devoir de maison

10 minutes
iSCSI components

The iSCSI Target Server: The iSCSI initiator:


• Is available as a role service in • Runs as a service in the
Windows Server 2016 operating system
• Provides the following
functionality: • Is installed by default on
• Network or diskless boot Windows Vista and Windows
• Server application storage Server 2008 and later
operating systems
• Heterogeneous storage
• Lab environments
• Requires only to be started
• Has the following features:
and configured to connect
• Authentication the computer to the iSCSI
• Query initiator computer for ID target
• Virtual hard disks
• Scalability
• Manageability

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