The document contains a series of mathematical problems and questions related to various topics such as population statistics, divisibility, number theory, and probability. It includes multiple-choice questions with options for answers, covering arithmetic, algebra, and geometry concepts. The problems are designed to test mathematical reasoning and problem-solving skills.
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RAILWAY SPECIAL Set 1
The document contains a series of mathematical problems and questions related to various topics such as population statistics, divisibility, number theory, and probability. It includes multiple-choice questions with options for answers, covering arithmetic, algebra, and geometry concepts. The problems are designed to test mathematical reasoning and problem-solving skills.
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RAILWAY SPECIAL
60 MIN SET NO. 01
1. In 2014, the population of a city is 4.02 million. This 17. 3 x 105 + 4 x 103 + 7 x 102 + 5 is equal to: number is same as (1) 304705 (2) 347500. (3) 3004705 (4) 3475 × 1010 (1) 4020000 (2) 40200000 (3) 402000 (4) 402000000 18. If p = 32000 + 3-2000 and 9 = 32000 – 3-2000, then p2 – q2 is 2. A number 774958 N1 96 N2 to be divisible by 8 and 9, equal to the values of N1 and N2 will be (1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4 (1) 7,8 (2) 0,8 (3) 5,8 (4) 6,7 19. Which of the following numbers is a perfect square? 3. The number which can be written in the form of n(n + (1) 548543251 (2) 548543241 1)(n + 2), where n is a natural number, is (3) 548543213 (4) 548543215 (1) 7 (2) 3 (3) 5 (4) 6 20. If 𝑎 = *(2013)$ + 2013 + 2014 , then the value of 𝑎 4. The remainder, when 2851 x 2862)2 x (2873)3 is divided is: by 23 is (1) 1002 (2) 1007 (3) 2013 (4) 2014 (1) 5 (2) 10 (3) 11 (4) 18 3 ! 21. The value of √−91125 − √512 is: 5. If 2525 is divisible by 26, then find the remainder. (1) -53 (2) 42 (3) 73 (4) -37 (1) 21 (2) 23 (3) 24 (4) 25 22. The least number which must be added to 893304 to 6. Write 493 in roman system. obtain a perfect square is (1) LDXCIII (2) CDXCIII (3) CDCXIII (4) DCCXIII (1) 1521 (2) 1042 (3) 1612 (4) 945 3 2 2 7. Find the HCF of 2 x 3 x 5 x 7 ($" )#$ (1) 3×5x7. (2) 2x3x5x7 x 11 3) 3x 52 x7 (4) 33 x 52 x 72 23. The value of "$ , where 𝑎 = 2, 𝑏 = 3 and 𝑐 = 0 is -)# . 8. The LCM of two numbers is 20 times of their HCF and (1) – 1 (2) 2/5 (3) 1 (4) 0 (LCM + HCF) = 2520. If one number is 480, what will be 24. If x√243 = y√867, where x and y are coprime numbers, the triple of another number? then the value of (x- y) is (1) 1200 (2) 1500 (3) 2100 (4) 1800 (1) 3 (2) 8 (3) 4 (4) 6 9. A farmer has 945 cows and 2475 sheeps. He farms 25. If q is the square of a natural number p, then p is them into flocks, keeping cows and sheep separate and (1) the square root of q (2) equal to q having the same number of animals in each flock. If (3) greater than q (4) the square of q these flocks are as large as possible, then the maximum a b c 26. If 21168 = 2 x 3 x 7 , where a, b and c are natural number of animals in each flock and total number of numbers, then what is the value of (4a - 56 + c)? flocks required for the purpose are respectively (1) 3 (2) 0 (3) 1. (4) 2 (1) 15 and 228 (2) 9 and 380 $ (* / 1 $ $2(% (3) 45 and 76 (4) 46 and 75 27. If :'; × :/0; = :'; , then what is the value of 10. If a = 3129 x 5128 x 722 b = 3128 x 5129 x 721 𝑚? c = 3127 x 5128 x 723 d = 3127 x 5128 x 724 , (1) 4 (2) 5 (3) -4 (4) -5 then HCF of a, b, c and d is: 28. If A, B, C and D are four numbers such that A: B = 2:3, (1) 3128 x 5128 x 721 (2) 3127 x 5128 x 721 B: C =4:5, C:D = 5:8, then A: D is equal to (3) 3127 x 5128 x 722 (4) 3127 x 5128 x 724 (1) 1:3 (2) 3:1 (3) 2:3 (4) 3:2 11. If a * b = a2 + b2 and a.b = a2 – b2, then the value of (5 * 29. The correct ascending order of magnitude, if the ratios 2).25 is: 1: 2, 2:5 and 3:4 is (1) 225 (2) 226 (3) 216 (4) 215 (1) 2:5<1:2 < 3:4 (2) 1:2 < 2:5 < 3:4 12. The number n is doubled and then y is added to it. The (3) 3: 4< 1:2<2:5 (4) 1:2 <3: 4<2:5 result is, then divided by 2 and the original number n is 30. I have one rupee coins, fifty paise coins and twenty five subtracted from it. The final result is paise coins. The number of coins are in the ratio of 2.5: (1) 𝑛 + 𝑦 !"# (2) $ (3) 𝑦 # (4) $ 3: 4. If the total amount is Rs. 210. The number of one %% ' %' * rupee coin is 13. Numbers − $& , (%) , *& and − %& are written in (1) 90 (2) 85 (3) 100 (4) 105 descending order as: 31. Anita bought some pencils, erasers and graph papers %' %% * ' (1) (*& > − $& > − %& > (%) from a stationary shop. If the ratio of the pencils and * ' %% (2) − %& > (%) > − $& > (*& %' the erasers is the same as that of erasers and graph * %% ' %' papers and she bought 10 pencils and 40 graph papers. (3) − %& > − $& > %) > *& Find the number of eraser bought by her. %% %' * ' (4) − $& > (*& > − %& > (%) (1) 20 (2) 10 (3) 25 (4) 30 14. In standard form, the number 829030000 is expressed 32. A farmer sell his two cows. On one, he gains 25% and as k x 10n. The value of (k + n) is on the other, he losses 25%. Find his gain or loss per (1) 90.903 (2) 16.2903 (3) 15.2903 (4) 91.903 cent in the whole transaction. %% %% %%% %%% (1) 6.25% profit (2) 6.25% loss 15. The value of 1 + %& + %&& + %&&& + %&&&& is: (3) Neither profit nor loss (4) None of the above (1) 3.3221 (2) 2.432 (3) 2.3321 (4) 2.245 33. A dishonest dealer professes to sell his goods at cost 16. In standard form, 0.00001278 is expressed as k x 10n. price but he uses a weight of 900 gm in place of 1 kg. The value of (k + n) is Find his gain per cent. (1) 3.278 (2) - 3.278 (3) - 3.722 (4) 4.722 (1) 100/3% (2) 100/9% (3) 200/3% (4) 200/9% [1] 34. If a watch is sold for 7 120, there is a loss of 15%. For a on the map. The actual distance (in km) between the profit of 2%, the watch should be sold for cities is (1) Rs. 144 (2) Rs. 175 (3) Rs. 185 (4) Rs. 165 (1) 180 (2) 270 (3) 360 (4) 135 35. The incomes of A and B are in the ratio of 3: 2 and their 52. A sum of money amounts to Rs. 4818 after 3 yr and Rs. expenditure in the ratio of 5: 3. If each saves ≥ 2500, 7227 after 6 yr on compound interest. The sum is then the expenditure of Bis (1) Rs. 3122 (2) Rs. 3212 (3) 2409 (4) 2490 (1) Rs. 8000 (2) Rs. 7500 (3) Rs. 8500 (4) Rs. 7000 53. A sum of Rs. 6250 at 8% per annum, compounded 36. A sum of money becomes triple of itself in 8 yr at SI. In annually, after 23 years amounts to twelve year, it will become how many times of itself at (1) Rs. 7165.60 (2) Rs. 7872.60 the same rate? (3) Rs. 7581.40 (4) Rs. 7727.40 (1) 6 times (2) 4 times (3) 5 times (4) None of the above 54. A person marks hie goods 40% above the cost price and 37. A man deposited Rs. 9000 in a bank at 6% per annum allows 40% discount on the marked price. His loss/gain for 4 yr. For how many years, must another man per cent is deposit an amount of Rs. 5400 at 5% per annum in (1) loss, 8% (2) no loss/gain another bank so that both of them get the same (3) gain, 10% (4) loss, 16% interest? 55. A coin is tossed 10 times and the outcomes are (1) 6 уг (2) 4 уг (3) 3 уг (4) None of these observed as 38. The compound interest on a sum of money at 5% per H, T, H, T, T, Н, Н, Т, Н, Н annum for 3 yr is Rs. 2522. What would be the simple (H is Head, T is Tail) interest on this sum at the same rate and for the same What is the probability of getting Head? period? (1) 4/5 (2) 2/5 (3) 1/5 (4) 3/5 (1) Rs. 2200 (2) Rs. 2800 (3) Rs. 2500 (4) Rs. 2400 56. A bag contains 3 white, 2 blue and 5 red balls. One ball 39. The difference between CI and SI on Rs. 8000 for 2 yr is is drawn at random from the bag. What is the Rs. 20. Find the rate of interest. probability that the ball drawn is not red? (1) 5% (2) 4% (3) 2% (4) 3% (1) ½ (2) 4/5 (3) 3/10 (4) 1/5 40. Aashutosh can cover a certain distance in 84 min by 57. The number of fruits in baskets A and B are in the ratio covering 2/3rd of distance at 4 km/h and the rest at 5 7: 9. If six fruits are taken out from A and put in B, then km/h. Find the total distance. this ratio becomes 1: 3. The total number of fruits in A (1) 6 km (2) 8 km (3) 9 km (4) 15 km and B is: 41. Two trains A and B travel from points X to Y and the (1) 40 (2) 28 (3) 32 (4) 36 ratio of the speeds of A to that of B is 2:7. Find the ratio 58. A number is first increased by 10% and then decreased of time taken by A and B to reach from X to Y. by 10%. Then the number (1) 2:5 (2) 3:5 (3) 3:8 (4) 7:2 (1) remains the same (2) is increased by 1% 42. Rani coveres a certain distance by car driving at 5 km/h (3) is decreased by 1% (4) is increased by 0.1% and returns the starting point riding on a scooter at 2 59. A box contains some slips on which numbers 25, 26, 27, km/h. Find her average speed for the whole journey. ..., 49 are written (one number in one slip). A slip is 1 1 1 1 (1) 3' km/h. (2) 2' km/h (3) 5' km/h. (4) 7' km/h drawn at random from the box. What is the probability 43. The probability of drawing a red card from a deck of that the selected slip bears a prime number? playing cards is (1) 0.16 (2) 0.24 (3) 0.28 (4) 0.36 (1) 2/18 (2) 1/13 (3) ¼ (4) ½ 60. What is the compound interest on a sum of Rs. 20000 44. When two dice are rolled, what is the probability that at 10% per annun for 2% yr, interest compounded the sum of the numbers appeared on them is 11? annually? (1) 1/6 (2) 1/18 (3) 1/9 (4) 1 (1) Rs. 5380 (2) Rs. 5410 (3) Rs. 5500 (4) Rs. 5520 45. ‘Buy three, get one free.' What is the percentage of 61. In a parallelogram ABCD, LD = 76°. The bisectors of ZC discount being offered here? and LD meet a point O. What is the measure of ZCOD? (1) 25 (2) 20 (3) 28.56 (4) 33.33 (1) 80o (2) 86o (3) 90o (4) 114o 46. A large basket of fruits contains 3 oranges, 2 apples and 62. The four angles of a quadrilateral are in the ratio of 4: 5 bananas. If a piece of fruit is chosen at random, what 5: 3: 6. The difference of the greatest and the smallest is the probability of getting an orange or a banana? angle s of the quadrilateral is (1) 7/8 (2) 1/5 (3) 4/5 (4) ½ (1) 40° (2) 50° (3) 60° (4) 80° 47. The distance between two places is 12 km. A map scale 63. A square ABCD is inscribed in a circle with centre O. is 1 : 25000. The distance between the two places on Then, the angle subtended by each side of the square the map, (in cm) is: at the centre O is (1) 24 (2) 36 (3) 48 (4) 60 (1) 120° (2) 180° (3) 45o (4) 90° 48. What is the probability that a randomly selected factor 64. In the given figure, ∆ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB for a positive factors of 72 is less than 11? = AC and ∆ABC = 50%. The ∠BDC is (1) 5/12 (2) 7/11 (3) 7/12 (4) 7/10 49. A has 20% more money than B and C has 20% less money than B. What per cent more money does A have than C? (1) 30 (2) 50 (3) 17 (4) 43 50. The value of a machine depreciates at the rate of 10% (1) 110o (2) 90o (3) 80o (4) 70o per year. It was purchased 3 yr ago. If its present value 65. A polyhedron with 8 faces and 12 vertices has ......... is Rs. 145800 for how much was it purchased? edges. 51. The scale of a map is 1:3 x 106. Two cities are 9 cm apart (1) 16 (2) 14 (3) 18 (4) 10 [2]