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Group Number Three (03) Mict-Edu 1a.-1

The document presents a group presentation on derivatives from first principles, detailing the process of calculating the slope of a function as the change in the independent variable approaches zero. It includes examples of differentiating functions such as f(x) = x, f(x) = 2x, and f(x) = x^2 using the first principle. The presentation concludes with a summary of the derivative results for the given functions.

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5 views14 pages

Group Number Three (03) Mict-Edu 1a.-1

The document presents a group presentation on derivatives from first principles, detailing the process of calculating the slope of a function as the change in the independent variable approaches zero. It includes examples of differentiating functions such as f(x) = x, f(x) = 2x, and f(x) = x^2 using the first principle. The presentation concludes with a summary of the derivative results for the given functions.

Uploaded by

zabronjoshua003
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PRESENTATION

GROUP NO 3:
PROGRAM: MICT-EDU 1A.
SN NAME REG/NO

01
ODWINA LUTIGILE NDUGURU 14325034/T.24
02
STIVINI LEORNAD FUNGO 1732255/T.24
03
ESTER WILLISON JOACHIM 14325006/T.24

04
RASHID HUSSEIN ISSA 14325130/T.24

05
JOEL G MALO 14325124/T.24
06
HARRISON DESDELIUS DYOYA 14325115/T.24
07
AJUTANDI FABIAN MPINGE 14325050/T.24
08
DANIEL PETER NDABEMEYE 14325026/T.24
QUESTION:
derivatives from first principle
DERIVATIVE FROM FIRST PRINCIPLE

 Derivative by first principle is the process of computing slope of any


function by using definition where by small change of independent
variable is approaching to zero.
 The derivative of a functions is defined as the rate of change of a
function with respect to a given variable. Given the graph of the
function, the derivative can be interpreted as the slope of the tangent
line at a point
 The coordinate plane, slope of a straight line is given by the ratio of the
change in the y coordinate to the change in the x coordinate
DERIVATIVE FROM FIRST PRINCIPLE………..
▪ DERIVATIVE FROM FIRST
PRINCIPLE…….
▪ from the figure above as ∆x→0, point A approaches to
point B and a curve (or arc AB) tends to lines AB.

▪ The triangle ∆ABC is obtained after magnification of


small triangle which we can’t see by normal eyessine line
AB →0 like wise line CB→0 .

Δ𝑌
▪ also can be give a Slope = ⋅
Δ𝑋
DERIVATIVE FROM FIRST
PRINCIPLE……………..
example one for using first
derivative…………

 By using first principle differentiate f(x)= X


solution
f(x)= x
f(h +x)= X + h
𝑓 𝑥+ℎ +𝑓(𝑥)
from f’(x)= lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
example one for using first
derivative…………

𝑥+ℎ−𝑥
f’(x) = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ

ℎ
f’(x) = lim
ℎ→0 ℎ

Therefore, f’(x)= 1
Example two(2)………

 By using definition differentiate f(x) = 2x


solution
f(x)= 2x and f(x + h)= 2(x + h)
𝑓 𝑥+ℎ −𝑓(𝑥)
from the formula , f’(x)= lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
2 𝑥+ℎ −(2𝑥)
f’(x)= )= lim
ℎ→0 ℎ

2 𝑥+2ℎ−2𝑥
f’(x)= )= lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
Example two(2)………

2 𝑥+2ℎ−2𝑥
f’(x)= )= lim
ℎ
ℎ→0

f’(x)= )= lim 2ℎ/ℎ


ℎ→0
Therefore , f’(x) = 2.
Example three(3)………

By using first principle differentiate f(x)= 𝑥 2


solution
f(x)= 𝑥 2 and f(x)= (𝑥 + ℎ)2 .
𝑓 𝑥+ℎ +𝑓(𝑥)
from , f’(x)= lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
(𝑥+ℎ)2+𝑥 2
f’(x)= lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
Example three(3)………

𝑥 2 +2ℎ𝑥+ℎ2 −𝑥 2
 f’(x)= lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
2ℎ𝑥+ℎ2
f’(x)= lim
ℎ→0 ℎ
f’(x) = lim (2𝑥 + ℎ)
ℎ→0
Therefore, f’(x)= 2x.
Thank you

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