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AI using Python

The document discusses the role of AI in modern society, highlighting its benefits in efficiency, customer experience, healthcare, and safety. It outlines various subfields of AI, including machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, and robotics. Additionally, it covers the features of the Pandas module in Python and explains exception handling mechanisms in the language.

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Anirudh
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11 views

AI using Python

The document discusses the role of AI in modern society, highlighting its benefits in efficiency, customer experience, healthcare, and safety. It outlines various subfields of AI, including machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, and robotics. Additionally, it covers the features of the Pandas module in Python and explains exception handling mechanisms in the language.

Uploaded by

Anirudh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AI using Python

Role of AI in Modern Society


1. Improved Efficiency and Productivity
One of the main benefits of AI is its ability to perform tasks quickly and
accurately. Massive volumes of data may be analyzed in real-time by AI
systems.
Allowing businesses to make informed decisions faster than ever before. This
increased efficiency and productivity can lead to cost savings and better
outcomes for businesses and individuals alike.

2. Enhanced Customer Experience


AI-powered chatbots and virtual assistants are transforming the customer
experience by providing instant support and personalized recommendations.
With AI, businesses can analyze customer data and provide tailored services
and products that meet the unique needs and preferences of each customer.

3. Advancements in Healthcare
AI has the ability to completely transform the healthcare industry by
enhancing patient outcomes and lowering expenses.
With AI-powered diagnostic tools, doctors can quickly and accurately diagnose
diseases, leading to earlier treatment and better outcomes.
AI can also help healthcare providers identify patterns and trends in patient
data, allowing them to develop personalized treatment plans that are more
effective than traditional one-size-fits-all approaches.

4. Improved Safety and Security


AI-powered surveillance systems can improve safety and security in a variety
of settings, from public spaces to private homes.
With real-time monitoring and analysis, AI can identify potential threats and
respond quickly to prevent incidents from occurring.
Create a method to calculate cube of a number in python
AI and its Related Field
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that focuses on creating systems
or machines that can perform tasks that would typically require human intelligence. These
tasks include problem-solving, understanding natural language, learning from experience,
and making decisions.

AI encompasses various subfields and related areas, including:

1. Machine Learning (ML): Machine learning is a subset of AI that focuses on the


development of algorithms and statistical models that enable computers to learn
and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed. ML algorithms
use data to identify patterns and make predictions or decisions.
2. Deep Learning: Deep learning is a specialized subset of machine learning that
involves artificial neural networks with many layers (hence "deep"). Deep learning
algorithms have shown remarkable success in tasks such as image recognition,
natural language processing, and speech recognition.
3. Natural Language Processing (NLP): NLP is a field of AI focused on enabling
computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language in a way that is
both meaningful and contextually relevant. Applications of NLP include language
translation, sentiment analysis, and chatbots.
4. Computer Vision: Computer vision involves enabling computers to interpret and
understand the visual world. It involves tasks such as image recognition, object
detection, image segmentation, and image generation.
5. Robotics: Robotics combines AI with engineering to design, construct, operate, and
use robots. AI plays a crucial role in enabling robots to perceive their environment,
make decisions, and interact with humans and other machines autonomously.
6. Expert Systems: Expert systems are AI systems that emulate the decision-making
ability of a human expert in a specific domain. They use knowledge bases, inference
engines, and reasoning algorithms to provide advice, recommendations, or solutions
in specialized areas like medicine, finance, or engineering.
7. Reinforcement Learning: Reinforcement learning is a type of machine learning
where an agent learns to make decisions by interacting with an environment. The
agent receives feedback in the form of rewards or penalties, allowing it to learn
optimal behavior through trial and error.
8. AI Ethics and Fairness: With the increasing integration of AI into various aspects of
society, there is a growing emphasis on addressing ethical concerns related to AI
systems, such as bias, transparency, accountability, and the societal impact of AI
technologies.
Ques3. what are the features of pandas module in python ? explain diffrent ways to
create data frames in pandas with the help of example
Pandas is a powerful Python library for data manipulation and analysis. It provides data structures
and functions to efficiently manipulate large datasets and perform various operations such as
filtering, grouping, and visualization. Some of the key features of the Pandas module include:

1. DataFrame: Pandas introduces the DataFrame data structure, which is a two-dimensional


labeled data structure with columns of potentially different types. It resembles a
spreadsheet or SQL table, making it easy to work with structured data.
2. Data Manipulation: Pandas provides a wide range of functions for data manipulation,
including indexing, slicing, merging, joining, reshaping, and pivoting data.
3. Missing Data Handling: Pandas offers robust tools for handling missing or incomplete data,
allowing users to either remove or fill in missing values.
4. Grouping and Aggregation: Pandas supports grouping data based on one or more keys and
performing aggregation functions (e.g., sum, mean, count) on grouped data.
5. Time Series Data: Pandas has built-in support for working with time series data, including
date/time indexing, resampling, and time zone handling.
6. Input/Output Tools: Pandas provides functions to read and write data from various file
formats such as CSV, Excel, JSON, SQL databases, and more.
7. Data Visualization: While not a core feature of Pandas, it integrates well with other libraries
such as Matplotlib and Seaborn for data visualization.
Now, let's discuss different ways to create DataFrames in Pandas with examples:
Ques3. Explain exception handeling in python in detail
Exception handling in Python is a mechanism to deal with errors and unexpected events that occur
during the execution of a program. When an error occurs in a Python program, it raises an
exception, which can be caught and handled using exception handling constructs. This prevents the
program from crashing and allows for graceful recovery or appropriate actions to be taken.

Syntax of try-except block:

• The try block contains the code that might raise an exception.
• The except block catches and handles specific exceptions that may occur within the try
block.
• Multiple except blocks can be used to handle different types of exceptions.
• The else block is executed if no exceptions occur in the try block.
• The finally block is always executed, regardless of whether an exception occurred or not. It
is typically used for cleanup operations (e.g., closing files, releasing resources).
Common Exception Types:
• SyntaxError: Raised when the Python interpreter encounters a syntax error in the code.
• IndentationError: Raised when there is incorrect indentation in the code.
• NameError: Raised when a variable is not found in the local or global scope.
• TypeError: Raised when an operation or function is applied to an object of inappropriate
type.
• ValueError: Raised when a built-in operation or function receives an argument with the right
type but an inappropriate value.
• ZeroDivisionError: Raised when the second operand of a division or modulo operation is
zero.
• IOError: Raised when an input/output operation fails (e.g., file not found).
Custom Exceptions:
You can also define your own custom exception classes by subclassing from the built-in Exception
class or one of its subclasses.

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